摘要:
In a power conversion system, a DC voltage of a DC power supply is converted into a predetermined high-frequency voltage by an inverter, and a high-frequency low voltage generated from the inverter is converted into a high-frequency high voltage by a transformer. A high-frequency high voltage generated from a secondary winding of the transformer is converted into a predetermined low-frequency voltage by a frequency changing circuit. The commutating operation of the frequency changing circuit is performed by a control circuit in response to the output current of the frequency changing circuit and in synchronism with the starting time of the short-circuiting prevention period of the inverter. As a result, the converted output of the power conversion system is prevented from decreasing.
摘要:
In a voltage resonance type switching power source apparatus, which has a step-up transformer, a resonance capacitor connected in series with a primary winding of the transformer, and a transistor connected in parallel with the capacitor to cause a resonant oscillation current by the on-off operation thereof, an on signal of the transistor is produced in synchronism with a second signal, which is obtained by delaying a first signal depending on a voltage induced in a detecting winding provided in the transformer by a predetermined delay time.
摘要:
A power supply circuit comprises first charge storing means, second and third charge storing means supplying their charged voltages so as to be used as sources of predetermined voltages applied to associated loads respectively, switch means capable of selectively establishing at least a first mode and a second mode so that, in the first mode, the first and second charge storing means are connected in series with a d.c. power source to be charged by a power supply voltage, while, in the second mode, the first charge storing means is electrically isolated from the d.c. power source and the second charge storing means, and the third charge storing means is connected to the first charge storing means in a closed circuit to be charged by the charges stored in the first charge storing means, and a drive circuit driving the switch means so that the switch means repeats an operation cycle including at least the first mode and the second mode executed in that order.
摘要:
An optical fiber comprising core glass having therearound a cladding comprising fluorine-containing quartz glass and a process for producing the same are disclosed. Said cladding is composed of an inner portion having a prescribed thickness and a constant fluorine content through its thickness and an outer portion having its fluorine content being gradually decreased in a radial direction so that its outermost surface has a fluorine content of about 0.7% by weight or less relative to SiO.sub.2.
摘要:
An AC motor such as an induction motor or a synchronous motor is driven by a PWM inverter. Turn-on of the PWM inverter is controlled by PWM pulse signals obtained as a result of comparison between voltage command signals (a modulation signal) and a carrier wave signal. The voltage command signals are obtained as a function of errors between current command signals and detected current signals. Ripples included in the voltage command signals are so suppressed as to be decreased as the rotation speed of the AC motor becomes lower. By so suppressing the ripples, the level of noise generated from the motor can be reduced especially when the motor operates in a low-speed rotation range.
摘要:
Disclosed is a control circuit for a power converter apparatus using self-extinction devices as switching devices, in which turn on and turn off operations of the self-extinction devices are controlled by gate pulses which have been subject to pulse width modulation with a pulse train having a pulse width which is sinusoidally varied, and, at the same time, the self-extinction devices in same phase are made conductive in a predetermined period corresponding to an output voltage reference value to make an output of the power converter apparatus be in a shorted state in the sense of DC current to thereby control the output of the power converter apparatus.
摘要:
A gate control circuit for current-type inverter apparatus having an inverter formed of self-extinction devices connected in a bridge form, comprises a logic circuit, pulse stretchers and gate amplifiers. When a frequency command signal is applied to the logic circuit, the logic circuit generates pulse signals for turning on or off the self-extinction devices, and the pulse signals are delayed for predetermined time in their trailing edges in response to the leading edges of the signals by the pulse stretchers so as to be extended, are amplified by the gate amplifiers, and then are supplied to the gates of the self-extinction devices.
摘要:
Herein disclosed is an inverter device which includes two or more groups of unit switching circuits connected in parallel with a d.c. power source and each having gate turn-off thyristors connected in series with each other. Further inclusive are current balancing reactors, which are respectively connected between the series nodes of the gate turn-off thyristors of the respective groups, and a.c. output terminals respectively leading out from intermediate points of the aforementioned reactors.
摘要:
An amplitude ratio K.sub.H of a specific level of a modulating wave and a crest value of a carrier wave is introduced into control of a pulse width modulated inverter, and a desired pulse width modulating signal is calculated by a microcomputer, using the amplitude ratio K.sub.H as a control variable.
摘要:
A current source inverter having a converter for changing alternating current into direct current, an inverter for changing the d.c. output of the converter into alternating current, and a reactor interposed between the converter and the inverter comprises power failure detecting means for detecting the power failure of the a.c. input of the converter. The power failure detecting means is constructed of square wave generator circuits which generate square waves when voltages in respective polarities of respective phases of the a.c. input exist, an adder which adds the outputs of said square wave generator circuits, and a comparator which compares an output of said adder with a predetermined value and which provides an output when the adder output is below the predetermined value. Both terminals of the reactor of the current source inverter are substantially short-circuited by the output of said power failure detecting means, thereby to prevent occurrence of an overvoltage at the time of the power failure of the a.c. input of the converter.