Diffusion coating process of making inverse composite dual-layer organic
photoconductor
    62.
    发明授权
    Diffusion coating process of making inverse composite dual-layer organic photoconductor 失效
    制造反复复合双层有机光电导体的扩散涂层工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5518853A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US466001

    申请日:1995-06-06

    摘要: An inverse dual-layer organic photoconductor comprising a charge generation layer (CGL) formed on top of a charge transport layer (CTL), in turn formed on a substrate such as a web (drum) or subbing layer, is disclosed, in which the CGL includes a flexible polymer having a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) of less than about 120.degree. C. as the binder for a charge generation species and in which the CTL includes a rigid polymer having a T.sub.g of greater than about 120.degree. C. as the binder for a charge transport species. The CTL is coated onto the substrate, using a non-chlorinated solvent. The CGL is coated onto the CTL, also using a non-chlorinated solvent, under conditions so as to form a diffused region at the boundary of the CGL and CTL. This type of photoconductor yields extremely low noise, exceptionally high-speed and excellent stable charging/discharging performance in the xerography process at room temperature and elevated temperature.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种反双层有机光电导体,其包括形成在电荷传输层(CTL)的顶部上的电荷产生层(CGL),其又形成在诸如网(鼓)或底层之类的基底上,其中 CGL包括玻璃化转变温度(Tg)小于约120℃的柔性聚合物,作为电荷产生物质的粘合剂,其中CTL包括Tg大于约120℃的刚性聚合物,如 用于电荷输送物质的粘合剂。 使用非氯化溶剂将CTL涂覆到基底上。 CGL也在使用非氯化溶剂的条件下涂覆在CTL上,以便在CGL和CTL的边界处形成扩散区域。 这种类型的光电导体在室温和升高的温度下在静电复印过程中产生极低的噪声,异常高速和优异的稳定的充电/放电性能。

    Block copolymer nanoparticle compositions
    65.
    发明授权
    Block copolymer nanoparticle compositions 有权
    嵌段共聚物纳米颗粒组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08709601B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13146401

    申请日:2009-01-30

    IPC分类号: B32B5/16 B05D7/00

    摘要: Copolymers and methods using the copolymers control the stability, the homogeneity of mixtures and the chargeability of a nanoparticle. A block copolymer-nanoparticle composition includes first, second and third block units that each include repeating units of respective monomers. The monomer of the first block unit includes a binding group that binds to the nanoparticle. The monomer of the second block unit includes a hydrophobic moiety that provides steric stabilization of the nanoparticle and homogeneity of mixtures of the copolymer-nanoparticle composition in a non-polar medium. The monomer of the third block unit includes a chargeable group that imparts a charge to the nanoparticle. An order of the respective block units in the copolymer and the number of repeating units of the monomer in the respective block units control the stability, the homogeneity of mixtures and the charge of the nanoparticle.

    摘要翻译: 使用共聚物的共聚物和方法控制了稳定性,混合物的均匀性和纳米颗粒的带电性。 嵌段共聚物 - 纳米颗粒组合物包括第一,第二和第三嵌段单元,其各自包含各自单体的重复单元。 第一嵌段单元的单体包括结合纳米颗粒的结合基团。 第二嵌段单元的单体包括提供纳米颗粒的空间稳定性和共聚物 - 纳米颗粒组合物在非极性介质中的混合物的均匀性的疏水部分。 第三块单元的单体包括向纳米颗粒赋予电荷的可带电组。 共聚物中相应嵌段单元的顺序和各嵌段单元中单体的重复单元数控制了稳定性,混合物的均匀性和纳米颗粒的电荷。

    Liquid electrophotographic ink concentrates and methods for preparing the same
    67.
    发明授权
    Liquid electrophotographic ink concentrates and methods for preparing the same 有权
    液体电子照相油墨浓缩物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08426100B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US13018282

    申请日:2011-01-31

    IPC分类号: G03G9/12

    摘要: Liquid electrophotographic ink concentrates and methods of preparing the same are disclosed herein. An example of the method includes preparing a mixture of ink components using a first predetermined thermal profile. The ink components include a resin, a pigment, and a carrier. The method further includes preparing a microfluidizer with a composition at a temperature within a predetermined range and processing the mixture in the prepared microfluidizer to form the concentrate. Processing the mixture includes pressure-feeding the mixture into the prepared microfluidizer, passing the mixture through the prepared microfluidizer for a predetermined number of times, and utilizing a second predetermined thermal profile while passing the mixture through the prepared microfluidizer. A viscosity modifier is added to the mixture before and/or during the processing of the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 液体电子照相油墨浓缩物及其制备方法在此公开。 该方法的一个实例包括使用第一预定热分布来制备油墨组分的混合物。 油墨组分包括树脂,颜料和载体。 该方法还包括制备具有在预定范围内的温度下的组合物的微流化器,并处理所制备的微流化器中的混合物以形成浓缩物。 混合物的加工包括将混合物加压进入制备的微流化器中,使混合物通过制备的微流化器预定次数,并在使混合物通过制备的微流化器的同时利用第二预定热分布。 在混合物加工之前和/或期间将粘度调节剂加入到混合物中。

    Functionalized latex polymer and method of forming the same
    68.
    发明授权
    Functionalized latex polymer and method of forming the same 有权
    官能化胶乳聚合物及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08273933B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US13051812

    申请日:2011-03-18

    IPC分类号: C08L27/00 C08F20/06

    摘要: A method for forming a functionalized latex polymer includes polymerizing a heterogeneous dispersion of water insoluble monomers in water, thereby forming a latex polymer. An at least partially water soluble halogenated non-ionic group is reacted with the latex polymer, whereby a halogen is displaced from the non-ionic group, thereby forming an at least partially water soluble non-ionic group that attaches to the latex polymer.

    摘要翻译: 形成官能化胶乳聚合物的方法包括将水不溶性单体的非均相分散体聚合在水中,从而形成胶乳聚合物。 将至少部分水溶性的卤代非离子基团与胶乳聚合物反应,由此卤素从非离子基团位移,从而形成附着于胶乳聚合物的至少部分水溶性非离子基团。

    PHTHALOCYANINES AND NAPHTHALOCYANINES WITH NEAR-IR ABSORPTIONS FOR INKJET INKS
    70.
    发明申请
    PHTHALOCYANINES AND NAPHTHALOCYANINES WITH NEAR-IR ABSORPTIONS FOR INKJET INKS 有权
    用于喷墨墨水的近红外吸收剂的邻苯二甲酸盐和萘磺酸盐

    公开(公告)号:US20120137927A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13383718

    申请日:2009-07-31

    IPC分类号: C09D11/02 C09B47/04

    摘要: A water-soluble phthalocyanine dye or naphthalocyanine dye with near-infrared absorption comprises at least one complexed unit. Each unit comprises a phthalocyanine or a naphthalocyanine moiety and, optionally, a metal atom complexed thereto and, if present, having a valency of from 1 to 5, with two valencies complexed to the phthalocynanine ring or the naphthalocyanine ring. Each unit has two linker moieties on opposite sides or adjacent sides of the unit, wherein water-soluble groups are present on at least one of the linkers, on the metal atom, and optionally on the phthalocyanine or naphthalocyanine moiety.

    摘要翻译: 具有近红外吸收性的水溶性酞菁染料或萘酞菁染料包括至少一个复合单元。 每个单元包括酞菁或萘酞菁部分,和任选的与其结合的金属原子,如果存在,其化合价为1至5,其中两价与酞菁菁环或萘酞菁环络合。 每个单元在单元的相对侧或相邻侧上具有两个连接体部分,其中水溶性基团存在于至少一个接头上,金属原子上,任选地在酞菁或萘酞菁部分上。