摘要:
The specification describes an interferometric in-situ end point detection technique for plasma etching in which the end point is predicted before any overetching occurs. It is based on the recognition that the wavelength of the monitoring beam can be selected so that only a single interferometric fringe appears before clearing. Knowing there is only one fringe, detection is simplified and the etching process can be terminated while a finite but small thickness of the layer remains. This allows etching partial thicknesses of layers. It also allows a two step etch process wherein the etch chemistry can be changed to a highly selective etch to complete clearing of the layer.
摘要:
A removable bulb assembly is provided for head lamp structures for automobiles. An upper surface of the housing of the structure has an opening through which the bulb assembly can be inserted or removed. A similar opening is provided in an upper surface of a reflector within the housing. The bulb assembly is removably mounted within the reflector. When necessary, the bulb assembly is removed from the housing to replace a bulb of the assembly.
摘要:
A bypass device for ATF (automatic transmission fluid) is disclosed. The bypass device of this invention has a valve housing with a plurality of ports. A spring-biased valve spool is movably received in the housing, while the thermal expansion bar is inserted into one end of the spool at a position opposite to a valve spring. The expansion bar selectively and thermally expands in accordance with the ATF temperature, thus moving the spool with two internal passages and one bypass passage being selectively formed in the valve housing. The device allows ATF to selectively bypass an ATF cooler in the event the ATF temperature is substantially low enough to allow the ATF to be free from any requirement of cooling, thus allowing the ATF at an appropriate temperature to circulate in the automatic transmission.
摘要:
Provided are an anode active material for a lithium secondary battery having high reversible capacity and excellent charge/discharge efficiency, comprising a complex composed of ultra-fine Si phase particles and an oxide surrounding the ultra-fine Si phase particles, and a carbon material; and a method for preparing the same. The present invention also provides a method for preparing an anode active material for a lithium secondary battery comprising producing a complex composed of ultra-fine Si particles and an oxide surrounding the ultra-fine Si particles by mixing a silicon oxide and a material having an absolute value of oxide formation enthalpy (ΔHfor) greater than that of the silicon oxide and negative oxide formation enthalpy by a mechanochemical process or subjecting them to a thermochemical reaction to reduce the silicon oxide; and mixing the Si phase-containing oxide complex and carbon material.
摘要:
The present invention provides a radial foil bearing for supporting a high-speed rotating shaft. The radial foil bearing comprises a top foil (1): a key (2) welded to a cut portion of the top foil; an inner bump coil (3) disposed outwards of the top foil, the inner bump being formed of a wider and higher bump and a narrower and lower bump alternately arranged; an outer bump foil (4) disposed outwards of the inner coil, the outer bump having a height lower the that of the narrower and lower bump of the inner bump foil; a bump sheet (5) for fixing the inner bump and the outer bump; and a bearing housing (6) disposed outwards of the bump sheet and having a key groove (7).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a reflection plate for a backlight unit in a liquid crystal display device, and more particularly, to a reflection plate for a backlight unit in a liquid crystal display device, which is made of a thermoplastic thermal conductive resin composition having a thermal conductivity of at least 0.35 W/mK, thereby effectively solving the thermal problem of the backlight unit, and having excellent properties such as shock resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and the like, as well as having excellent reflectivity, thereby improving the durability of the liquid crystal display device. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a backlight unit of a liquid crystal display device, comprising a reflection plate positioned at a lower portion of a lamp of the backlight unit for reflecting the light coming out of the lamp, a supporting rod for the lamp, and a lower plate functioning as a heat sink, wherein the reflection plate and the lower plate are made of the same material, thereby effectively solving the thermal problem of the backlight unit, and simplifying the manufacturing process.
摘要:
In a process for etching poly Si gate stacks with raised STI structure where the thickness of poly Si gates at the AA and STI are different, the improvement comprising: a) etching a gate silicide layer+a poly Si 2 layer; b) forming a continuous poly Si passivation layer on sidewalls of the silicide and poly Si 2 layers and at the interface of the poly Si 2 layer and a poly Si 1 layer and affecting thermal oxidation to form an underlying thin Si oxide gate layer; c) affecting a Si oxide breakthrough etch to clear the passivation layer at interface of the poly Si 2 and the poly Si 1 layers while leaving intact the passivation layer on the sidewalls of the silicide and the poly Si 2 layers; and d) etching the poly Si 1 layer with an oxide selective process to preserve the underlying thin gate oxide and thin passivation layer at the sidewall to obtain vertical profiles of poly Si gate stacks both at the AA and the STI oxide.
摘要:
A torque converter for a vehicle includes a front cover integrally formed with a boss to which a crank shaft of an engine side is connected, an impeller connected to the front cover to rotate together with the front cover, a turbine disposed facing the impeller, a stator disposed between the impeller and the turbine to convert flow of oil directed from the turbine, and a lockup clutch mechanism for directly connecting the engine to the turbine. The impeller, turbine, stator define a torque fluid actuating portion. An actuating chamber C has a ratio (D2/D1) of an inner diameter D2 to an outer diameter D1 is in a range of about 0.55-0.61.
摘要翻译:一种用于车辆的变矩器,包括:前盖,其整体地形成有与发动机侧的曲轴连接的凸台;连接到前盖的叶轮与前盖一起旋转,与所述叶轮相对设置的涡轮机; 定子设置在叶轮和涡轮之间以转换从涡轮机引导的油流,以及用于将发动机直接连接到涡轮机的锁止离合器机构。 叶轮,涡轮机,定子限定了扭矩流体致动部分。 致动室C的内径D 2与外径D 1的比(D 2 / D 1)在约0.55-0.61的范围内。
摘要:
A method of making a magnetic tunnel junction device is disclosed. The magnetic tunnel junction device includes a magnetic tunnel junction stack and an electrically non-conductive spacer in contact with a portion of the magnetic tunnel junction stack. The spacer electrically insulates a portion of the magnetic tunnel junction stack from an electrically conductive material used for a via that is in contact with the magnetic tunnel junction stack and a top conductor. The spacer can also prevent an electrical short between a bottom conductor and the top conductor. The spacer can prevent electrical shorts when the magnetic tunnel junction stack and a self-aligned via are not aligned with each other.
摘要:
A hardened nano-imprinting stamp and a method of forming a hardened nano-imprinting stamp are disclosed. The hardened nano-imprinting stamp includes a plurality of silicon-based nano-sized features that have an hardened shell of silicon carbide, silicon nitride, or silicon carbide nitride. The hardened shell is made harder than the underlying silicon by a plasma carburization and/or a plasma nitridation process. During the plasma process atoms of carbon and/or nitrogen bombard and penetrate a plurality of exposed surfaces of the nano-sized features and chemically react with the silicon to form the hardened shell of silicon carbide, silicon nitride, or silicon carbide nitride. The lifetime, durability, economy, and accuracy of the resulting hardened nano-imprinting stamp are improved.