摘要:
A structure for mounting a ceramic sub-combustion chamber unit which is formed of a chamber element and a mouthpiece element as a unit. The sub-combustion chamber unit being mounted by gasket each of which is of U-shaped cross section on mounting hole formed in a cylinder head.
摘要:
A ceramic auxiliary combustion chamber for an internal combustion engine where a ceramic nozzle body with an integrally fitted gasket is mounted into an opening in the cylinder head.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention help to accomplish accurate and reliable clearance control. In one embodiment of the present invention, a disk drive device adjusts the clearance between a head element portion and a disk with a heater on a slider. The clearance control according to the present embodiment incorporates the variation in heater power efficiency in the clearance variation depending on the radial position. The clearance variation in a unit of heater power varies depending on the radial position. Taking account of the variation in the heater power efficiency in the thermal fly-height control (TFC) depending on the radial position in addition to the clearance variation between the head element portion and the disk caused by variation in fly-height or attitude, accomplishes more accurate TFC.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention perform a stable data write operation at a low operating ambient temperature and promptly perform a write command process within a magnetic recording apparatus that employs a load/unload design. In one embodiment, write heads unloaded on a ramp are completely preheated before magnetic disks reach their rated rotation speed. This preheat operation takes time T1. After completion of write head preheating, the write heads are loaded from the ramp. This loading operation takes time T2. Since time T1 and time T2 do not sequentially elapse, it is possible to prevent a write operation from being rendered unstable by thermal protrusion while expediting a write command process.
摘要:
A multilayer deposition multipixel image pickup device comprising a pixel unit, wherein the pixel unit comprises: a plurality of electromagnetic absorption layers being capable of absorbing electromagnetic waves of different wavelengths and performing photoelectric conversion; at least one pair of electrodes that sandwich each of electromagnetic absorption layers; a charge transfer and charge read part; and a plurality of contact parts that couple at least one of the electrodes and the charge transfer and charge read part, wherein a length between outermost surfaces of ones among electrodes of the pixel unit is smaller than a pixel size that is a circle-equivalent diameter of the same area as a first electromagnetic absorption layer of the electromagnetic absorption layers, the first electromagnetic absorption layer having a largest area in said plurality of electromagnetic absorption layers.
摘要:
A joint structure which does not exhibit impaired joining strength induced by exposure to heat cycles and the occurrence of migration, in a ceramic heater for a glow plug or like device. A heating element 6 is embedded in a silicon nitride ceramic substrate 5. Lead wires 15 are joined to corresponding lead wire connection terminals 11, which are connected to the heating element 6 while electrical continuity is established therebetween, by use of a brazing metal 20 which contains a predominant amount of copper. The brazing metal 20 used for joining assumes the form of a brazing metal layer having a thickness of 30-400 &mgr;m.
摘要:
A jointed member, such as a tappet, obtained by brazing a disc which is ceramic member, and a tappet body which is a metal member, to each other by a brazing layer, the jointed member includes a reaction layer formed on the surface of the metal member adjacent to the brazing material and having a thickness of not less than 5 .mu.m, wherein the reaction layer contains, in addition to main elements forming the metal member, Cu in the range of 0.5 weight % to 8 weight % and Si in the range of 0.5 weight % to 8 weight %.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material has at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer on a support, wherein a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion in the emulsion layer contains a compound represented by formula (I) below and a compound represented by formula (II) below. ##STR1## In formula (I), each of R.sub.1 to R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group. ##STR2## In formula (II), R represents a specific alkyl group, each of L.sub.1 and L.sub.2 represents a methine group, p.sub.1 represents 0 or 1, Z.sub.1 represents atoms required to form a 5- or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, M.sub.1 represents a charge-balancing counter ion, m.sub.1 represents a number from 0 to 10 required to neutralize electric charge of a molecule, and Q represents a methine group or a polymethine group substituted by a heterocyclic group or an aromatic group.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic material is described, which contains at least one compound represented by the following formula (S1): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.11 represents an alkyl group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfonyl group, or a sulfamoyl group; R.sub.12 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an acyl group, provided that when R.sub.11 represents an alkyl group, R.sub.12 represents an alkyl group, R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 may be linked with each other to form a 5- to 7-membered ring; R.sub.13 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group; R.sub.14 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group; and L represents --CO--, --SO.sub.2 -- or --SO--.
摘要翻译:描述了卤化银照相材料,其含有至少一种由下式(S1)表示的化合物:其中R11表示烷基,酰基,烷氧基羰基,氨基甲酰基,磺酰基或氨磺酰基 ; R12表示氢原子,烷基或酰基,条件是当R11表示烷基时,R12表示烷基,R11和R12可以彼此连接形成5-至7-元环; R 13表示氢原子,烷基,芳基或杂环基; R 14表示氢原子,烷基,芳基或杂环基; L表示-CO - , - SO 2 - 或-SO-。
摘要:
A brazing alloy for joining a pair of members at least one of which is a metallic member, contains Ag, Cu, In and Ti, and further contains from 0.03 wt. % to 1.2 wt. % Ni. A composite assembly of members at least one of which is a metallic member aid which are joined with such a brazing alloy, is also provided.