公开(公告)号：US09080486B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-14

申请号：US13183936

申请日：2011-07-15

申请人： Michael Frank ,  Klaus Winkler ,  Andreas Kufferath ,  Dimitrios Stavrianos

发明人： Michael Frank ,  Klaus Winkler ,  Andreas Kufferath ,  Dimitrios Stavrianos

IPC分类号： F01N3/00 ,  F01N3/10 ,  F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F01N13/00 ,  F01N3/035

CPC分类号： F01N3/101 ,  F01N3/035 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F02D41/0235 ,  F02D41/029 ,  F02D41/1441 ,  F02D41/1454 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： A method and device for monitoring and controlling the regeneration of a particle filter in an exhaust gas duct of an internal combustion engine which has a three-way catalytic converter downstream of the particle filter, wherein the particle filter is regenerated by oxidative burning of the particles during a regeneration phase, wherein oxygen consumption is balanced, directly or indirectly, during the regeneration phase via the temporal variation of a first signal of a first lambda probe, which is arranged upstream of the particle filter, in comparison to the temporal variation of a second signal of a second lambda probe, which is arranged downstream of the particle filter. A lambda value of λ=1 is set downstream of the three-way catalytic converter during the regeneration of the particle filter by means of lambda control and the second lambda probe which is arranged downstream of the three-way catalytic converter.

摘要翻译： 一种用于监测和控制在颗粒过滤器下游具有三元催化转化器的内燃机排气管道中的颗粒过滤器再生的方法和装置，其中颗粒过滤器通过颗粒的氧化燃烧再生 在再生阶段期间，其中氧消耗在直接或间接地在再生阶段期间通过布置在颗粒过滤器的上游的第一λ探针的第一信号的时间变化与其时间变化相比较而平衡 第二λ探针的第二信号，其布置在粒子滤波器的下游。 通过λ控制在颗粒过滤器再生期间将λ= 1的λ值设置在三元催化转化器的下游，并且布置在三元催化转化器下游的第二λ探针。

公开(公告)号：US08948828B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13822128

申请日：2011-09-19

申请人： Michael Frank ,  Peter Van Hasselt

发明人： Michael Frank ,  Peter Van Hasselt

IPC分类号： G01R33/035 ,  H01L39/02 ,  F25B39/00 ,  B63H21/38 ,  F28D15/02 ,  F28D15/06 ,  H02K55/04 ,  F25D19/00

CPC分类号： H01L39/02 ,  B63H21/383 ,  F25B39/00 ,  F25B2400/06 ,  F25B2400/17 ,  F25D19/00 ,  F28D15/0266 ,  F28D15/06 ,  F28D2015/0216 ,  H02K55/04 ,  Y02E40/625 ,  Y02T70/5209 ,  Y02T90/46

摘要： An apparatus and a method for cooling a super conducting machine are disclosed, in which at least two condenser areas each make thermal contact with a cold head, and in which the at least two condenser areas each have a connecting line, via which the at least two condenser areas are connected fluidically to an evaporator area. A liquid cooling fluid can be moved or pumped from at least one condenser area into the evaporator area by way of a temperature difference, and a pressure difference associated therewith, in the at least two condenser areas.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于冷却超导电机的设备和方法，其中至少两个冷凝器区域各自与冷头形成热接触，并且其中所述至少两个冷凝器区域各自具有连接线，其中至少 两个冷凝器区域流体地连接到蒸发器区域。 液体冷却流体可以在至少两个冷凝器区域中通过温差和与其相关联的压力差从至少一个冷凝器区域移动或泵送到蒸发器区域中。

公开(公告)号：US08914095B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

申请号：US13170335

申请日：2011-06-28

申请人： Michael Frank ,  Jürgen Rössler

发明人： Michael Frank ,  Jürgen Rössler

IPC分类号： A61B5/05 ,  A61B5/055 ,  A61B5/0456 ,  A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/0456 ,  A61B5/055 ,  A61B5/7239

摘要： A method for generating a trigger signal for a magnetic resonance measurement by an R wave of an EKG signal is proposed. The EKG signal is captured by an algorithm manager. The algorithm manager includes at least a first trigger instance having a trigger algorithm. EKG signals from at least two different EKG channels are processed by the trigger algorithm. The algorithm manager includes at least a further trigger instance for capturing the EKG signal. The further trigger instance has at least one further trigger algorithm for processing EKG signals from at least two different EKG channels. The trigger signal is generated by selecting a trigger instance from the different trigger instances.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于通过EKG信号的R波产生用于磁共振测量的触发信号的方法。 EKG信号由算法管理器捕获。 算法管理器至少包括具有触发算法的第一触发实例。 来自至少两个不同EKG信道的EKG信号由触发算法处理。 算法管理器至少包括用于捕获EKG信号的另外的触发实例。 另外的触发实例具有至少一个用于处理来自至少两个不同EKG信道的EKG信号的另外的触发算法。 通过从不同的触发实例中选择一个触发器实例来产生触发信号。

公开(公告)号：US08750071B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-10

申请号：US12734756

申请日：2008-10-14

申请人： Michael Frank ,  Peter Preissler

发明人： Michael Frank ,  Peter Preissler

IPC分类号： G01S15/00 ,  G01V13/00

CPC分类号： G01S15/931 ,  G01S7/52004

摘要： In a method for functional testing of a mechanical vibration sensor, a vibration signal is generated on the vibration component of the vibration sensor with the aid of a periodic excitation signal, the frequency of which excitation signal is varied, and a post-vibration process of the vibration component of the vibration sensor is analyzed once the excitation signal has been switched off.

摘要翻译： 在机械振动传感器的功能测试方法中，借助于周期性激励信号，激励信号的频率变化，振动传感器的振动分量产生振动信号，以及后振动过程 一旦激励信号被关闭，就分析振动传感器的振动分量。

公开(公告)号：US08683135B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US12916624

申请日：2010-10-31

申请人： Michael Frank

发明人： Michael Frank

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/383 ,  G06F9/30047 ,  G06F12/0837 ,  G06F12/0862 ,  G06F2212/6022

摘要： Techniques are disclosed relating to prefetching data from memory. In one embodiment, an integrated circuit may include a processor containing an execution core and a data cache. The execution core may be configured to receive an instance of a prefetch instruction that specifies a memory address from which to retrieve data. In response to the instance of the instruction, the execution core retrieves data from the memory address and stores it in the data in the data cache, regardless of whether the data corresponding to that particular memory address is already stored in the data cache. In this manner, the data cache may be used as a prefetch buffer for data in memory buffers where coherence has not been maintained.

摘要翻译： 公开了关于从存储器预取数据的技术。 在一个实施例中，集成电路可以包括包含执行核心和数据高速缓存的处理器。 执行核心可以被配置为接收指定从其检索数据的存储器地址的预取指令的实例。 响应于指令的实例，执行核心从存储器地址检索数据并将其存储在数据高速缓存中的数据中，而不管对应于该特定存储器地址的数据是否已经存储在数据高速缓存中。 以这种方式，数据高速缓存可以用作存储器缓冲器中的数据的预取缓冲器，其中没有维持相干性。

公开(公告)号：US08679586B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US13017241

申请日：2011-01-31

申请人： Franz-Adolf Czika ,  Sophie Cornen ,  Jens Kroemer ,  Michael Frank ,  Nicole Teubert ,  Jan-Willem Brouwer

发明人： Franz-Adolf Czika ,  Sophie Cornen ,  Jens Kroemer ,  Michael Frank ,  Nicole Teubert ,  Jan-Willem Brouwer

IPC分类号： C23C22/06 ,  C23C22/34 ,  C23C22/36 ,  C23C22/77 ,  C23C22/78 ,  C23C22/80

CPC分类号： C23C22/361 ,  C23C22/06 ,  C23C22/34 ,  C23C22/73 ,  C23C22/77 ,  C23C22/78 ,  C23C22/80

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for improving the corrosion-protecting pre-treatment of metal surfaces and using rinse water in a manner to conserve resources in such a corrosion-protecting pre-treatment, comprising a conversion treatment step using an aqueous composition comprising at least 50 ppm of the elements B, Si, Ti, Zr and/or Hf in the form of water-soluble compounds at a pH value of 3 to 5.5, wherein a minimum fraction of 10 ppm of the elements B, Si, Ti, Zr and/or Hf in the form of water-soluble compounds is present in the last pre-rinse step and a portion of the aqueous composition of the conversion treatment step is contained in the first post-rinse step. The resource-conserving use of the rinse water is accomplished according to the invention by way of a cascaded return of rinse water from the last rinse step to the first rinse step. The present invention also relates to a metallic component treated using the method according to the invention and to the use thereof in a process for applying a multi-coating system, in particular a paint system containing an organic binder, in industrial manufacturing.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于改善金属表面的防腐蚀预处理和以这种防腐预处理方式节省资源的方式使用冲洗水的方法，其包括使用含水组合物的转化处理步骤，该水性组合物包含 pH值为3至5.5的水溶性化合物形式的元素B，Si，Ti，Zr和/或Hf的至少50ppm，其中元素B，Si，Ti， 在最后的预冲洗步骤中存在水溶性化合物形式的Zr和/或Hf，并且在第一次漂洗步骤中包含一部分转化处理步骤的水性组合物。 根据本发明，冲洗水的资源节约使用通过从最后一个冲洗步骤到第一冲洗步骤的冲洗水的级联返回来实现。 本发明还涉及使用本发明的方法处理的金属组分及其在工业制造中应用多层涂覆体系，特别是含有机粘合剂的涂料体系的方法中的用途。

公开(公告)号：US20140075767A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

申请号：US13981625

申请日：2012-01-09

申请人： Michael Frank ,  Peter Wolf ,  Nicolas Gros ,  Heiko Fuellemann ,  Iiyes Ben Hassine

发明人： Michael Frank ,  Peter Wolf ,  Nicolas Gros ,  Heiko Fuellemann ,  Iiyes Ben Hassine

IPC分类号： G01C3/06 ,  G01C9/02

CPC分类号： G01C3/06 ,  G01C3/08 ,  G01C9/02 ,  G01C15/008

摘要： The disclosure proceeds from a system with a measurement bar and a measurement device, having at least one computation unit, an inclination measurement means and an electronic distance measurement means. The disclosure proposes that the system have a coupling apparatus which is provided for coupling the measurement bar and the measurement device such that they can be separated by an operator.

摘要翻译： 该公开从具有测量棒和测量装置的系统进行，具有至少一个计算单元，倾斜测量装置和电子距离测量装置。 本公开提出，该系统具有连接装置，该联接装置用于连接测量棒和测量装置，使得它们可由操作者分离。

公开(公告)号：US08667128B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

申请号：US13109178

申请日：2011-05-17

申请人： Michael Frank ,  Date Jan Willem Noorlag

发明人： Michael Frank ,  Date Jan Willem Noorlag

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L41/142 ,  H04L41/147

摘要： Monitoring aging information for multiple devices. Aging information of the devices may be received. Statistics regarding the multiple devices may be determined based on the aging information. For at least some of the devices, update information may be determined based on the respective aging information. The update information may include modifications to operating parameters of the devices. For example, the devices may operate according to initial parameters that are above sustainable parameters and the update information may lower the operating parameters based on the aging information.

摘要翻译： 监控多台设备的老化信息。 可以接收设备的老化信息。 关于多个设备的统计可以基于老化信息来确定。 对于至少一些设备，可以基于相应的老化信息来确定更新信息。 更新信息可以包括对设备的操作参数的修改。 例如，设备可以根据高于可持续参数的初始参数进行操作，并且更新信息可以基于老化信息降低操作参数。

公开(公告)号：US08571502B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-29

申请号：US12949541

申请日：2010-11-18

申请人： Michael Frank

发明人： Michael Frank

IPC分类号： H04B1/18

CPC分类号： H03K3/84

摘要： Adjusting a phase locked loop (PLL) clock source to reduce wireless communication (e.g., radio frequency (RF)) interference within a device. The PLL may be included in a high speed serial interface, e.g., coupled to a display, and may be initially driven by a first clock. Later, when a second clock is available and aligned with the first clock, the PLL may be driven by the second clock. The second clock may be configured to change its frequency over time such that the PLL does not lose lock and also does not interfere (or reduces interference) with wireless communication of the device. For example, the second clock may be programmable or may dynamically vary its operating frequency, thereby reducing its interference with the wireless communication of the device.

摘要翻译： 调整锁相环（PLL）时钟源以减少设备内的无线通信（例如射频（RF））干扰。 PLL可以包括在高速串行接口中，例如耦合到显示器，并且可以最初由第一时钟驱动。 之后，当第二个时钟可用并与第一个时钟对齐时，PLL可能被第二个时钟驱动。 第二时钟可以被配置为随时间改变其频率，使得PLL不会失去锁定，并且也不会干扰（或减少干扰）与设备的无线通信。 例如，第二时钟可以是可编程的或者可以动态地改变其工作频率，从而减少其与设备的无线通信的干扰。

公开(公告)号：US20130190184A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-25

申请号：US13825641

申请日：2011-09-20

申请人： Michael Frank ,  Jörn Grundmann ,  Peter Van Hasselt

发明人： Michael Frank ,  Jörn Grundmann ,  Peter Van Hasselt

IPC分类号： H02K9/00 ,  F16L59/065 ,  F16L55/04

CPC分类号： H02K9/005 ,  F16C32/0436 ,  F16C2361/00 ,  F16L55/04 ,  F16L59/065 ,  H02K9/193 ,  H02K55/04 ,  Y02E40/625

摘要： A superconducting machine for supporting a coolant feed line for superconducting machines includes a hollow shaft that can be connected to the superconducting machine in a first region, the coolant feed line being disposed in the interior thereof for feeding the coolant from the refrigeration unit to the superconducting machine. A magnetic support is disposed in the first region of the hollow shaft so that a radial and thus motion-damping, centering force is exerted on the coolant feed line. The magnetic support has a first and a second magnetic cylinder, wherein the first magnetic cylinder is disposed on the outer jacket of the coolant feed line and the second magnetic cylinder is disposed on the inner face of the hollow shaft. The first magnetic cylinder is a cylinder made of highly electrically conductive material having ohmic resistance.

摘要翻译： 用于支撑用于超导机器的冷却剂供给管线的超导机器包括可在第一区域中连接到超导机器的空心轴，冷却剂供给管线设置在其内部，用于将冷却剂从制冷单元供给到超导 机。 磁性支撑件设置在中空轴的第一区域中，使得径向且因此运动阻尼的定心力施加在冷却剂馈送线上。 磁性支撑体具有第一和第二磁性圆柱体，其中第一磁性体筒设置在冷却剂供给管线的外套上，第二磁性体体设置在中空轴的内表面上。 第一磁性圆筒是由具有欧姆电阻的高导电材料制成的圆柱体。