摘要:
Disclosed is a process for producing light olefins from hydrocarbon feedstock. The process is characterized in that a porous molecular sieve catalyst consisting of a product obtained by evaporating water from a raw material mixture comprising a molecular sieve with a framework of Si—OH—Al— groups, a water-insoluble metal salt, and a phosphate compound, is used to produce light olefins, particularly ethylene and propylene, from hydrocarbon, while maintaining excellent selectivity to light olefins. According to the process, by the use of a specific catalyst with hydrothermal stability, light olefins can be selectively produced in high yield with high selectivity from hydrocarbon feedstock, particularly full-range naphtha. In particular, the process can maintain higher cracking activity than the reaction temperature required in the prior thermal cracking process for the production of light olefins, and thus, can produce light olefins with high selectivity and conversion from hydrocarbon feedstock.
摘要:
A system for testing memory modules having a rotating-type board mounting portion with a plurality of mounting surfaces positioned at different planes and connected around an axis to form a rotatable structure, at least one circuit board mounted on each mounting surface, an input/output portion, a rotational motor coupled to a rotational shaft for rotating the rotatable structure, and a central controller electrically connected to the circuit boards.
摘要:
A global positioning system (GPS) receiver and method are provided for compensating for Doppler variation to accurately detect GPS signals in an environment in which intensities of the GPS signals received from GPS satellites are very low. A user acceleration measuring unit measures an acceleration vector of the terminal with respect to a center of the Earth. A user Doppler variation rate estimator estimates a user Doppler variation rate of each GPS satellite due to acceleration of the terminal by making use of the measured acceleration vector. A Doppler predictor predicts a Doppler frequency according to the estimated user Doppler variation rate. Code and carrier frequency signal generators compensate codes and carriers of GPS satellites to be correlated with signals received therefrom by making use of the predicted Doppler frequency.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for producing light olefins from hydrocarbon feedstock. The process is characterized in that a porous molecular sieve catalyst consisting of a product obtained by evaporating water from a raw material mixture comprising a molecular sieve with a framework of Si—OH—Al— groups, a water-insoluble metal salt, and a phosphate compound, is used to produce light olefins, particularly ethylene and propylene, from hydrocarbon, while maintaining excellent selectivity to light olefins. According to the process, by the use of a specific catalyst with hydrothermal stability, light olefins can be selectively produced in high yield with high selectivity from hydrocarbon feedstock, particularly full-range naphtha. In particular, the process can maintain higher cracking activity than the reaction temperature required in the prior thermal cracking process for the production of light olefins, and thus, can produce light olefins with high selectivity and conversion from hydrocarbon feedstock.
摘要:
An apparatus and method is provided for increasing GPS reception sensitivity in a mobile terminal having a mobile-based GPS positioning function. A GPS receiver in the mobile terminal generates SA data by using basic information about GPS satellites and system time. Here, the SA data is a replica of the total information bits of navigation data. The GPS receiver then correlates a PRN code with a GPS signal and coherent-integrating the correlation result by using the SA data. It calculates a position solution of the mobile terminal by using the integrated samples.
摘要:
An apparatus and method are provided for obtaining a location of a CDMA personal portable terminal according to an AGPS scheme. The method includes receiving a Doppler value of a satellite from an AGPS server, receiving a satellite signal and measuring a Doppler value of the satellite by using the received satellite signal, calculating a code frequency bias ψb by using a difference between the received Doppler value and the measured Doppler value, calculating a code bias φb in consideration of the calculated code frequency bias ψb and a search duration, and calculating a pseudorange of the satellite by compensating for the calculated code bias φb.
摘要:
A porous solid acid catalyst for producing light olefins is prepared through pillaring and a solid state reaction of a raw material mixture. The catalyst is made of a porous material having a crystalline structure that is different from that of the raw material mixture. The catalyst exhibits excellent catalytic activity (i.e., conversion and selectivity) in the production of light olefins from hydrocarbon feeds such as full range naphthas.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device and a driving method thereof for preventing a brightness difference between horizontal line blocks are disclosed. In the liquid crystal display device, a liquid crystal display panel has a liquid crystal cell matrix. A power supply generates a common voltage. Common lines directly on a substrate of the liquid crystal display panel are connected to a common electrode of the liquid crystal cell. A common voltage compensator compensates for the common voltage into a large resistance value with a resistance value greater than a combination of resistances of the common lines and the large resistance directly between the power supply and the common lines.
摘要:
Specific embodiments of the present invention provide a hydrocracking process for converting low value-added heavy hydrocarbon distillates into high value-added hydrocarbon distillates using a supercritical solvent as a medium.
摘要:
A Multiplex Chemotyping Microarray (MCM) system and methods are herein described. The MCM system and methods enable rapid chemical analyses of heterogeneous mixtures, by combining high-throughput micro-contact printing technology with high-fidelity (mass) vibrational spectroscopy. The MCM enables an error-free deposition and detection of multiple chemicals in a heterogeneous liquid sample at a throughput of more than two orders of magnitude beyond existing methods.