Magnetic permeability measurement of ferromagnetic wires

    公开(公告)号:US09658297B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-23

    申请号:US14589343

    申请日:2015-01-05

    CPC classification number: G01R33/02 G01N27/825 G01R33/0385

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide magnetic permeability measurements of ferromagnetic wires. In one embodiment, an apparatus comprises a non-magnetic wire retainer having a circular groove that holds a ferromagnetic wire for measurement. The apparatus further comprises a magnetic field generator proximate to the non-magnetic wire retainer that provides a substantially uniform magnetic field along a circumference of the circular groove. The apparatus further comprises a force sensor mechanically coupled to the magnetic field generator that measures an attractive force between the magnetic field generator and the ferromagnetic wire for determining the magnetic permeability of the ferromagnetic wire.

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IN-SITU CHARGING OF SUPERCONDUCTORS
    64.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IN-SITU CHARGING OF SUPERCONDUCTORS 审中-公开
    超导体的现场充电装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160380526A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-29

    申请号:US14630776

    申请日:2015-02-25

    Inventor: John R. Hull

    CPC classification number: H02K55/00 H02K55/04 Y02E40/62 Y02E40/625

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for charging a superconductor, such as a high temperature superconductor (HTS), in-situ, including a superconductor that is magnetized by a magnet. A surface area of the magnet is smaller than a surface area of the superconductor and the magnet scans the surface area of the superconductor to magnetize the superconductor one portion at a time. An additional compression superconductor may be used to compress the magnetic flux from the magnet such that the magnetic flux exits the compression superconductor via an aperture on the surface of the compression superconductor and then impinges the surface of the superconductor being charged. The superconductor is assembled in a machine prior to being magnetized and may be cooled prior to magnetization.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于对诸如高温超导体(HTS)的超导体进行原位充电的装置和方法,包括由磁体磁化的超导体。 磁体的表面积小于超导体的表面积,磁体扫描超导体的表面积,以一次磁化超导体一部分。 可以使用附加的压缩超导体来压缩来自磁体的磁通量,使得磁通量通过压缩超导体表面上的孔离开压缩超导体,然后冲击正在充电的超导体的表面。 超导体在被磁化之前组装在机器中,并且可以在磁化之前被冷却。

    MAGNETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF BOND STRENGTH
    65.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF BOND STRENGTH 审中-公开
    粘结强度的磁性特征

    公开(公告)号:US20160370322A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-22

    申请号:US14742354

    申请日:2015-06-17

    Abstract: A tester for bonded composite materials uses a magnetic source to generate a response signal from wires infused in an adhesive used between layers of the composite material. Acoustic or magnetic response signals, separately or in combination, can be received and analyzed to detect stresses in wires indicative of voids in the adhesive or other defects affecting the bond quality between layers of the composite material.

    Abstract translation: 用于粘合复合材料的测试仪使用磁源来产生来自在复合材料层之间使用的粘合剂中注入的电线的响应信号。 单独或组合的声学或磁响应信号可以被接收和分析以检测指示粘合剂中的空隙的线中的应力或影响复合材料层之间的接合质量的其它缺陷。

    ICE PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR A TRUSS-BRACED WING OF AN AIRCRAFT

    公开(公告)号:US20250108928A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-03

    申请号:US18479694

    申请日:2023-10-02

    Abstract: A ice protection system for a truss-braced wing of an aircraft is disclosed. The system includes a wing, a support strut, a joint coupling the support strut to the wing to form a structural truss of the truss-braced wing, a magnetic susceptor disposed on or within the joint, and an induction heating coil disposed on or within the truss-braced wing. The induction heating coil is configured to generate eddy currents inside the magnetic susceptor based on being driven with an alternating current (AC) excitation current. The eddy currents circulate through the magnetic susceptor causing joule heating of the magnetic susceptor to inhibit ice accumulation on the joint.

    Densification methods and apparatuses

    公开(公告)号:US11584101B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-21

    申请号:US16719357

    申请日:2019-12-18

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a first electrode exhibiting a first Seebeck coefficient, a second electrode exhibiting a second Seebeck coefficient greater than the first Seebeck coefficient, and particles between the first and second electrodes exhibiting a third Seebeck coefficient between the first and second Seebeck coefficients. An alternating current power supply is electrically connected to the first and second electrodes. Heat is generated due to the Peltier effect at a junction between the first electrode and the particles and at a junction between the second electrode and the particles. Heat is removed due to the Peltier effect at the junction between the first electrode and the particles and at the junction between the second electrode and the particles. The particles are densified due to heating and cooling phase transitions between a higher-temperature solid phase and a lower-temperature solid phase while compressing the particles.

    INDUCTION-HEATING SYSTEM INCLUDING A SUSCEPTOR FOR GENERATING INDUCTION HEATING BELOW A SELECTED CURIE TEMPERATURE

    公开(公告)号:US20220361300A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-10

    申请号:US17695246

    申请日:2022-03-15

    Abstract: An induction-heating system includes a susceptor located proximate to a flight surface of an aircraft. The susceptor comprises an array of wires arranged along a first axis. The array of wires is constructed of a ferromagnetic material having a selected Curie temperature. The induction-heating system also includes an electrically conductive coil including a plurality of coil windings oriented substantially perpendicular with respect to the first axis of the array of wires. The electrically conductive coil is configured to generate a magnetic field oriented substantially parallel with respect to the first axis of the array of wires. The electrically conductive coil is positioned to induce induction heating within the ferromagnetic material of the susceptor when the susceptor is below the selected Curie temperature.

    Hybrid wound-rotor motor and generator with induction feed and persistent current

    公开(公告)号:US11056963B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-06

    申请号:US16455536

    申请日:2019-06-27

    Abstract: A system for operation in a motor mode comprises a cryocooler to cool a superconducting coil of a rotor. The system further comprises a flux pump to provide flux to the superconducting coil to produce-a persistent current. Also, the system comprises a main stator coil. An alternating current within the main stator coil generates a rotating magnetic field, which interacts with the persistent current to generate an electromagnetic torque to rotate the rotor. The system also comprises a control stator coil to generate a current at a non-superconducting coil of the rotor. In one or more embodiments, a magnitude, phase, and/or frequency of the rotating magnetic field of the main stator coil and a magnetic field of the non-superconducting coil is varied in comparison a magnitude, phase, and/or frequency of the rotating magnetic field produced by the main stator coil alone to control a speed of the rotor.

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