Method of forming tungsten film
    61.
    发明授权
    Method of forming tungsten film 失效
    形成钨膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5298458A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-29

    申请号:US967065

    申请日:1992-10-28

    摘要: A tungsten film is deposited on a substrate by a CVD process using a source gas comprising WF.sub.6, a silane group compound such as SiH.sub.4, Si.sub.2 H.sub.6, Si.sub.3 H.sub.8 or Si.sub.4 H.sub.10, and hydrogen fluoride or fluorine, at a lower temperature than in the prior art. The resultant tungsten film has low sheet resistance and good step coverage. The tungsten film may be selectively deposited.

    摘要翻译: 在使用包含WF6的源气体,诸如SiH4,Si2H6,Si3H8或Si4H10的硅烷基化合物以及氟化氢或氟的CVD气相中,在比现有技术更低的温度下,在基板上沉积钨膜。 所得钨膜具有低的薄层电阻和良好的阶梯覆盖。 可以选择性地沉积钨膜。

    Method for fabricating bipolar-MOS devices
    63.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating bipolar-MOS devices 失效
    双极MOS器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4879255A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-07

    申请号:US200863

    申请日:1988-06-01

    摘要: The present invention is a method for fabricating bipolar-MOS devices having n-MOSs, p-MOSs and bipolar transistors, each fabricated in a respective silicon single crystal layer grown in openings formed in a field oxide layer covering a silicon substrate. Over the field oxide layer, having openings where the active devices should be fabricated, is applied an epitaxial growth of silicon. By this operation, single crystal layers are formed in the openings, and a polysilicon layer is formed on the field oxide layer. The polysilicon layer is patterned to form the source and drain contact electrodes of the FETs and the base and collector contact electrodes of the bipolar transistors simultaneously. To the active areas, contact electrodes for the p-MOS, and base contact electrodes of the npn bipolar transistors are simultaneously implanted with p type impurities by ion implantation. The active areas, contact electrodes for the n-MOS, and the collector contact electrodes of the npn bipolar transistors are simultaneously implanted with n type impurities by ion implantation. For the pnp transistors, an inverse process of the above is applied. By such a method, the process for fabricating the bipolar-MOS device is simplified, and the operation of the device is improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种用于制造具有n-MOS,p-MOS和双极晶体管的双极MOS器件的方法,它们分别在形成在覆盖硅衬底的场氧化物层中的开口中生长的各自的硅单晶层中。 在具有开口的场氧化物层上,应该制造有源器件,外延生长硅。 通过这种操作,在开口中形成单晶层,并且在场氧化物层上形成多晶硅层。 图案化多晶硅层以同时形成FET的源极和漏极接触电极以及双极晶体管的基极和集电极接触电极。 通过离子注入,在有源区域中,p型MOS的接触电极和npn双极晶体管的基极接触电极同时注入p型杂质。 通过离子注入,npn双极晶体管的有源区,接触电极和npn双极晶体管的集电极接触电极同时注入n型杂质。 对于pnp晶体管,应用上述的逆过程。 通过这种方法,简化了制造双极MOS器件的工艺,提高了器件的工作。

    Method of growing a single crystalline .beta.-SiC layer on a silicon
substrate
    64.
    发明授权
    Method of growing a single crystalline .beta.-SiC layer on a silicon substrate 失效
    在硅衬底上生长单晶β-SiC层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4855254A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-08

    申请号:US283642

    申请日:1988-12-13

    摘要: A single crystalline silicon carbide (.beta.-SiC) layer having a thickness greater than 1 .mu.m is grown on a silicon substrate by the following method of the present invention. The silicon substrate is provided in a reactor chamber, and the reactor chamber is evacuated and maintained at a reduced atmospheric pressure during the growing processes. While flowing a mixed gas containing acetylene into the reactor chamber, the substrate is heated up at a temperature range from 800.degree. to 1000.degree. C., preferable in a range from 810.degree. to 850.degree. C., whereby a buffer layer of carbonized silicon having a thickness of 60 to 100 .ANG. is grown on the substrate. Thereafter, the flowing gas is changed to a mixed gas containing hydrocarbon and chlorosilane, and the substrate temperature is raised to a temperature from 850.degree. to 950.degree. C. In this process, a single crystalline .beta.-SiC layer can be grown on the buffer layer, and a thickness of a few .mu.m for the grown .beta.-SiC layer can be expected.

    Chemical vapor deposition apparatus having an ejecting head for ejecting
a laminated reaction gas flow
    65.
    发明授权
    Chemical vapor deposition apparatus having an ejecting head for ejecting a laminated reaction gas flow 失效
    化学气相沉积设备具有用于喷射层叠的反应气体流的喷射头

    公开(公告)号:US4825809A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-02

    申请号:US163733

    申请日:1988-03-03

    申请人: Fumitake Mieno

    发明人: Fumitake Mieno

    摘要: A chemical vapor deposition apparatus for ejecting reaction gas over an object on which a layer of the reaction gas is to be deposited has an ejecting head which develops a uniformly distributed laminated flow of the reaction gas along its inner surface. The ejecting head is formed from an inverted conical housing portion and a circular perforated plate covering the open end thereof. An ejecting member protrudes into a top end of the head and ejects the gas into the space inside the head in predetermined directions. The housing encloses the ejecting member and directs the gas ejected from the ejecting member to flow downward along the inner surface thereof in a laminated state. The laminated flow of gas continues onto the perforated plate, on which it flows centripetally along the inner surface thereof, being ejected evenly downward from the plate through holes in the plate. As a result, a laminated flow of homogeneous reaction gas is ejected toward the object, growing a chemical vapor deposition layer of high quality over the object.