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公开(公告)号：US4714146A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-22
申请号：US763006
申请日：1985-08-06
申请人： Shuzo Moroto , Koji Sumiya , Kazuaki Watanabe , Seitoku Kubo , Koji Kobayashi , Yutaka Taga
发明人： Shuzo Moroto , Koji Sumiya , Kazuaki Watanabe , Seitoku Kubo , Koji Kobayashi , Yutaka Taga
CPC分类号： F16D25/12 , F16H63/3026
摘要： A support mechanism for friction coupling devices in an automatic transmission is disclosed.A snap ring is mounted on a stationary or rotational member in an automatic transmission case and adapted to receive the operational load of one friction coupling device through an annular plate member.A stepped portion is formed on the stationary or rotational member and adapted to receive the operational load of another friction coupling device through the annular plate member.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于自动变速器中的摩擦联接装置的支撑机构。 卡扣环安装在自动变速器壳体中的固定或旋转构件上，并且适于通过环形板构件接收一个摩擦联接装置的操作负载。 在静止或旋转构件上形成阶梯部分，并且适于通过环形板构件接收另一个摩擦联接装置的操作负载。
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公开(公告)号：US4469206A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US346211
申请日：1982-02-05
IPC分类号： F16D25/0635 , F16D13/62 , F16D69/00 , F16H45/02
CPC分类号： F16H45/02 , F16H2045/0289 , F16H2045/0294
摘要： A fluid torque converter equipped with a direct-coupling clutch comprising a front cover fixed to the pump impeller of the fluid torque converter, and a clutch disk axially slidably mounted on the output shaft of the fluid torque converter and disposed between the front cover and the turbine runner.A friction plate affixed to a friction surface formed on the front cover is divided into two portions, namely, a radially outer portion made of a frictional material having a large coefficient of dynamical friction and a large heat capacity and a radially inner portion made of a frictional material having a large coefficient of statical friction and a high compressive strength.
摘要翻译： 一种配备有直接耦合离合器的流体力矩转换器，包括固定到流体力矩转换器的泵叶轮的前盖，以及轴向可滑动地安装在流体力矩转换器的输出轴上并设置在前盖和 涡轮转轮 固定在形成在前盖上的摩擦面的摩擦板被分成两部分，即由具有大的动力摩擦系数和大的热容的摩擦材料构成的径向外部，以及由 具有大的静摩擦系数和高抗压强度的摩擦材料。
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公开(公告)号：US4455890A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-26
申请号：US189359
申请日：1980-09-22
CPC分类号： F16H3/66
摘要： An overdrive device for motor vehicle transmissions includes a sun gear, planet pinions and a ring gear in meshing relationship. A one-way clutch having an inner race integrally secured to the sun gear is provided with the outer race of the one-way clutch being spline-coupled to a carrier which rotatably supports the planet pinions. A certain degree of slack or looseness is provided between the carrier and the outer race to permit some relative movement therebetween in the radial direction of the overdrive device.
摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆变速器的超速装置包括太阳齿轮，行星小齿轮和啮合关系的齿圈。 具有一体地固定到太阳齿轮的内圈的单向离合器设置有单向离合器的外圈花键连接到可旋转地支撑行星小齿轮的托架上。 在载体和外圈之间提供一定程度的松弛或松动，以允许其在过驱动装置的径向方向上的一些相对运动。
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64.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4441385A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US282189
申请日：1981-07-10
申请人： Yutaka Taga , Kazuaki Watanabe , Shinya Nakamura
发明人： Yutaka Taga , Kazuaki Watanabe , Shinya Nakamura
IPC分类号： F16H61/02 , B60K20/00 , F16H45/02 , F16H47/08 , F16H61/08 , F16H61/10 , F16H61/14 , F16H63/44 , B60K41/16
CPC分类号： F16H61/14 , F16H45/02 , Y10T477/6351 , Y10T477/6352
摘要： An automatic transmission includes a gear transmission mechanism including first and second friction mechanisms which are alternatively engaged by alternative supply of first and second pressures thereto when the highest speed stage and the next to highest speed stage are alternatively engaged, and a torque converter including a lockup clutch. A transmission control system includes a pressure control system which controls the gear transmission mechanism by selectively supplying those pressures and possibly others thereto, a lockup clutch control valve which according to its switched position controls the engagement of the lockup clutch and which is switched to its engage position by a control pressure, and a lockup clutch interrupt valve, which selectively transmits the first pressure to the lockup clutch control valve as the control pressure, which is supplied with the second pressure which when present switches it positively to its non communicating condition, and which is also supplied with governor pressure which in the absence of the second pressure switches it to the communicating condition when this governor pressure is higher than a certain value, and otherwise leaves it in the non communicating condition.
摘要翻译： 自动变速器包括齿轮传动机构，该齿轮传动机构包括第一摩擦机构和第二摩擦机构，当最高速度级和下一个最高速级交替接合时，第一和第二摩擦机构交替接合，其中第一和第二压力可替换地供应，以及一个包括锁定 离合器。 传动控制系统包括压力控制系统，其通过选择性地将这些压力和可能的其他压力提供给控制齿轮传动机构;锁止离合器控制阀，其根据其切换位置控制锁止离合器的接合并切换到其接合 以及锁定离合器中断阀，其将第一压力选择性地传递到作为控制压力的锁止离合器控制阀，该控制压力被提供有第二压力，当第二压力当前将其正向切换到其非通信状态时，以及 其还具有调速器压力，当调速器压力高于一定值时，在没有第二压力的情况下将调速器压力切换到通信状态，否则将其保持在非通信状态。
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公开(公告)号：US4222289A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US863406
申请日：1977-12-22
CPC分类号： F16H3/66 , Y10T74/2186
摘要： An automatic transmission with overdrive in which a torque converter, an overdrive gear mechanism and an underdrive gear mechanism are separately segmented and are assembled or fastened together by simple devices, such as bolts. To enable this, the dimensions of these components which are associated with coupling portions thereof, such as inner and outer diameters, are designed for standarization. Accordingly, a torque converter and an underdrive gear mechanism of conventional type may be used requiring little or no modification. Additonally, the components are advantageously arranged with the overdrive gear mechanism positioned between the torque converter and the underdrive gear mechanism. The input shaft of the overdrive gear mechanism is splined to the output end of a shaft for the turbine vanes, and is positioned in axial alignment with the input shaft of the underdrive gear mechanism as well as with the shaft for the turbine vanes.
摘要翻译： 具有过驱动的自动变速器，其中变矩器，过驱动齿轮机构和欠驱动齿轮机构分开分段，并通过诸如螺栓的简单装置组装或紧固在一起。 为了实现这一点，与它们的联接部分（例如内径和外径）相关联的这些部件的尺寸被设计用于标定。 因此，可以使用常规类型的变矩器和欠驱动齿轮机构，需要很少或不需要修改。 另外，组件有利地布置有超速传动齿轮机构位于变矩器和欠驱动齿轮机构之间。 过驱动齿轮机构的输入轴花键连接到用于涡轮叶片的轴的输出端，并且与驱动齿轮机构的输入轴以及用于涡轮叶片的轴轴向对准。
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公开(公告)号：US4129050A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-12
申请号：US823461
申请日：1977-08-10
申请人： Teruo Akashi , Kazuaki Watanabe , Yukio Terakura
发明人： Teruo Akashi , Kazuaki Watanabe , Yukio Terakura
CPC分类号： F16H3/66 , F16H57/0479 , F16H57/0482 , F16H57/082 , F16H2200/0056 , F16H2200/201 , F16H2200/2051 , Y10T29/49845
摘要： A gear means of an automatic transmission for automobiles including a planetary gear means and friction engaging means in combination, a carrier of the planetary gear means being integrally combined with one of two relatively rotatable elements of the friction engaging means to provide an integral carrier assembly which in turn provides a planetary assembly by incorporating planetary pinions, wherein a rotary mass unbalance of the planetary assembly due to an asymmetrical arrangement of planetary pinions is compensated for by removing a part of the one of the two relatively rotatable elements forming a part of the carrier assembly.
摘要翻译： 一种用于汽车的自动变速器的齿轮装置，包括行星齿轮装置和摩擦接合装置，所述行星齿轮装置的支架与所述摩擦接合装置的两个相对可旋转的元件中的一个一体地组合，以提供整体的行星架组件 通过结合行星小齿轮又提供行星组件，其中由行星小齿轮的不对称布置引起的行星组件的旋转质量不平衡通过去除形成载体的一部分的两个相对旋转的元件中的一个的一部分来补偿 部件。
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公开(公告)号：US4063468A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-20
申请号：US677372
申请日：1976-04-15
CPC分类号： F16H3/66 , F16H2200/0039
摘要： A change-speed gear system for use in an automatic transmission, which includes a center output shaft, hollow input and intermediate shafts coaxially disposed around the center output shaft, first and second planetary gear mechanisms, first and second selectively actuatable clutches, and first and second selectively actuatable brakes.Sun gears of the two planetary gear mechanisms are secured to the intermediate shaft while the planetary carrier and the ring gear respectively of the first and second planetary gear mechanisms are secured to the output shaft.Driving portions of the two clutches are coupled to the input shaft while drivable portions of the first and second clutches are respectively coupled to the ring gear of the first planetary gear mechanism and to the intermediate shaft. Movable portions of the first and second brakes are respectively coupled to the intermediate shaft and to the planetary carrier of the second planetary gear mechanism. The above arrangement not only provides a change-speed gear system which has three forward-speed gear ratios and one reverse-speed ratio by selective actuation of the clutches and brakes, but also provides a change-speed gear system which allows the automatic transmission to be alternatively used in various types of vehicular drive systems such as front-engine and front-wheel drive and rear-engine and rear-wheel drive.
摘要翻译： 一种用于自动变速器的变速齿轮系统，包括中心输出轴，中空输入轴和同轴设置在中心输出轴周围的中间轴，第一和第二行星齿轮机构，第一和第二可选择性致动的离合器， 第二选择性致动制动器。
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公开(公告)号：US08638976B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US12670819
申请日：2007-07-31
申请人： Kazuaki Watanabe
发明人： Kazuaki Watanabe
摘要： A speaker apparatus that even when being relatively thin and compact, realizes reduction of generation of abnormal noise by contact between a lead wire and another member, reduction of breakage of lead wire and reduction of deterioration of sound quality. The speaker apparatus is one comprising magnetic circuit (2) provided with a magnetic gap in which voice coil (33) is fitted with play; vibrator (3) directly or indirectly fixed to the voice coil (33); frame (5) supporting the vibrator (3), provided thereinside with the magnetic circuit (2); and terminal part (6) to which lead wire (4) from the voice coil (33) is connected, wherein lead path (7) for passage of the lead wire (4) coming from the voice coil (33) is disposed between the voice coil (33) fitted with play in the magnetic gap (G) and the terminal part (6) provided in the frame (5).
摘要翻译： 扬声器装置即使在相对薄且紧凑的情况下，通过引线与另一构件之间的接触实现异常噪声的产生的减少，减少引线的断裂和降低声音质量的劣化。 扬声器装置是包括具有磁隙的磁路（2），其中音圈（33）装配有游隙; 直接或间接固定在音圈（33）上的振动器（3）; 支撑振动器（3）的框架（5），在其旁边设置有磁路（2）; 以及与音圈（33）连接的引线（4）的端子部（6），来自音圈（33）的引线（4）通过的引导路径（7）设置在 安装在磁隙（G）中的游隙的音圈（33）和设置在框架（5）中的端子部分（6）。
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69.发明授权Communication system, relay apparatus, relay method and computer readable medium 有权通信系统，中继设备，中继方式和计算机可读介质公开(公告)号：US07844694B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US12100680
申请日：2008-04-10
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F15/16
摘要： The communication system includes: an apparatus that mounts a processing unit which executes transmission and reception of a signal with an external apparatus and which processes the received signal; and a relay apparatus that relays transmission and reception of a signal between the external apparatus and the apparatus. The relay apparatus is provided with: a transmission and reception unit that receives a signal from the external apparatus and transmits a signal to the external apparatus; an analysis unit that analyzes whether or not the signal received by the transmission and reception unit is a signal to be processed by the processing unit of the apparatus; and a determination unit that determines whether or not to execute transfer processing of the received signal to the apparatus based on a result of the analysis by the analysis unit.
摘要翻译： 通信系统包括：安装处理单元的装置，其执行与外部设备的信号的发送和接收并处理所接收的信号; 以及在外部设备和设备之间中继传输和接收信号的中继设备。 中继装置具有：发送和接收单元，其接收来自外部设备的信号并将信号发送到外部设备; 分析单元，分析由所述发送和接收单元接收的信号是否是由所述设备的处理单元处理的信号; 以及确定单元，其基于所述分析单元的分析结果来确定是否对所述装置执行所述接收信号的传送处理。
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公开(公告)号：US20100209630A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12738731
申请日：2008-10-16
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , C09K19/52 , C08K5/3475
CPC分类号： C08L23/10 , C08J5/18 , C08J2323/12 , C08K5/3475 , C08L23/14 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2314/06 , G02B5/305 , G02F1/133528 , G02F2201/086 , G02F2201/50 , G02F2202/022 , Y10T428/1041 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/06
摘要： Such an optical film is provided that has excellent optical characteristics, such as small haze, excellent transparency, high visible light transmittance and low birefringence, is excellent in water vapor transmission rate, and has excellent ultraviolet ray absorbing capability, and a polarizer film using the optical film and an image display device using the polarizer film are provided.The optical film for a protective film for a polarizer, contains a polypropylene resin mixture containing, as a major component, a polypropylene resin synthesized with a metallocene catalyst, having a benzotriazole compound added thereto, and a content of the benzotriazole compound is from 0.08 to 5.5% by mass based on the polypropylene resin mixture. The polarizer film has the optical film provided on at least one surface of a polarizer, and the image display device contains the polarizer film.
摘要翻译： 这种光学膜具有优异的光学特性，例如小雾度，优异的透明度，高可见光透射率和低双折射率，具有优异的水蒸汽透过率，并且具有优异的紫外线吸收能力，以及使用 光学膜和使用偏振膜的图像显示装置。 偏振片用保护膜用光学薄膜含有以茂金属催化剂合成的聚丙烯树脂作为主要成分的聚丙烯树脂混合物，其中加入苯并三唑化合物，苯并三唑化合物的含量为0.08〜 基于聚丙烯树脂混合物为5.5质量％。 偏振片具有设置在偏振片的至少一个表面上的光学膜，图像显示装置包含偏光膜。
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