摘要:
In a III group nitride compound semiconductor wherein light that has been emitted in a light emitting portion formative layer is reflected by a multilayered reflection layer that is provided between the light emitting portion formative layer and sapphire substrate, it is desirable, for increasing the reflection efficiency of the light that has been emitted in the light emitting portion formative layer, that the multilayered reflection layer be provided at a position that is as near to the light emitting portion as possible. However, since the multilayered reflection layer is high in resistance value and also high in power consumption, locating the multilayered reflection layer near the light emitting portion formative layer results in that the resistance value in the vicinity of a relevant cathode electrode becomes increased. This raises the problem that emission of light occurs only in part of the light emitting portion formative layer. In the semiconductor light emitting device of the present invention, a superlattice layer is provided between the light emitting portion formative layer and the cathode electrode.
摘要:
In a data transmission, a driving circuit 14 drives a light receiving element 15 in accordance with data from an external control circuit. In accordance with IrDA or remote control communication, driving capability of the driving circuit is changed. In a data reception, received data is transferred to a first or a second signal processing circuit in accordance with the IrDA or remote control communication and processed according to each communication format. In this configuration, a single light emitting or light receiving element permits data communication in different kinds of data communication formats.
摘要:
A casting method is disclosed in which a resin core is fabricated by using a resin which maintains a mechanical strength satisfying a shape accuracy required for a cast product until solidification of molten metal in contact with the core and is softened when heated beyond the core temperature at which the molten metal in contact with the core was solidified. The removal of the resin core from the cast product after the cast product containing the core from a die, includes a step of forcedly cooling the cast product containing the core down to a predetermined temperature at which the resin core can be removed from the cast product without being broken apart by pulling one of its ends, and a step of withdrawing the core at the predetermined temperature from the cast product having been forcedly cooled down. It is thus possible to cool the core down to a predetermined temperature suited for the withdrawal and preclude the inconvenience that the core being pulled is broken apart.
摘要:
An adder 22, a quantizer 20, and a variable integrator 24 execute A/D conversion and the result is stored in a memory 12. A time constant of the variable integrator at this time is controlled by a time constant controller 25. On the other hand, data from the memory is integrated by a variable integrator 28 to provide an analog signal. At this time, control data of the time constant controller 25 is transferred via a memory 32 to a time constant controller 33, which then uses the transferred control data to control the time constant of the variable integrator 28. When a mode is changed, switches 34 and 35 are turned off. Therefore, a signal with no input can be written into the memory 12 for initializing the memory 12.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for automatic assembling of a differential gear device, wherein a pair of pinions are introduced by a pinion support device into the chamber of a differential case through respective openings formed through the case, and the pinions are rotatably held between a pair of side gears disposed within the chamber, at respective symmetrical positions which are symmetrical with each other with respect to an axis of rotation of the side gears, so that the pinions are brought into meshing engagement with the side gears by a gear meshing device while one of the side gears is rotated about its axis by a rotating device and while the pinions are held at the respective symmetrical positions.
摘要:
An FM stereo receiver for receiving FM stereo broadcast signals includes a pro-logic surround system in which the left stereo signal, a right stereo signal, a stereo sum signal and a stereo difference signal are selectively emphasized. Also includes a noise signal detector for detecting the noise signal in the received signal, and a device for disabling the pro-logic surround system when the noise signal is detected.
摘要:
A level determining circuit compares an input signal and a reference signal in level, generates a first output signal at a first output terminal (11) when the former is greater than the latter, and generates a second output signal at a second output terminal (12) if the former is smaller than the latter. A switch (15) is disposed in the preceding stage of the first output terminal, which will be opened if the first output signal is not required. A buffer amplifier portion (14) of high input impedance is further provided in the preceding stage of this switch so that the level determining operation can not be influenced by the change in impedance caused by switching of the switch.
摘要:
A multi-channel sound signal received and detected in a TV receiver includes a main channel signal comprising a stereo sum (L+R) signal, a stereo pilot signal having a frequency of f.sub.H equal to the frequency of a horizontal synchronizing signal, and a sub-channel signal obtained by DSB modulation of a sub-carrier having a frequency of 2f.sub.H by a stereo difference (L-R) signal. In a TV multi-channel sound signal demodulator circuit, the sub-carrier is reproduced by a PLL circuit in response to the stereo pilot signal, to demodulate the stereo difference (L-R) signal using the sub-carrier. The stereo difference signal thus demodulated includes a 60Hz noise component due to interference between a sound signal and a video signal. However, the noise component is removed by a high-pass filter provided between a sub-channel signal demodulator circuit and a matrix circuit. Thus, right and left stereo signals R and L outputted from the matrix circuit do not include a noise component.
摘要:
A surround-decoder comprises terminals to which left and right stereo input signals are applied, a decoder for processing the left and the right stereo input signals to provide left and right stereo output signals, a center output signal and a surround output signal, circuits for detecting the left and the right stereo input signals to be monaural signals, and a switch responsive to an output signal of the detecting circuit for cutting off an output of a surround signal from the decoder.
摘要:
An improved FMX sterophonic broadcast receiver provided with countermeasures against transient noises, which includes a level detection circuit for detecting level of a detected stereo difference signal, and a level control circuit for controlling level of an expanded stereo difference signal according to an output signal of the level detection circuit. By the above arrangement of the present invention, since it is so arranged to cause the level control circuit to function when the degree of modulation becomes large so as to control the level of the stereo difference signal to be low, a level difference is produced between the stereo sum signal and the stereo difference signal for deterioration of the stereo separation degree upon matrixing at a matrix circuit for reduction of noises accordingly.