Engine Lag Down Suppressing Device of Construction Machinery
    61.
    发明申请
    Engine Lag Down Suppressing Device of Construction Machinery 有权
    发动机减速机施工机械

    公开(公告)号:US20080236157A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US10569490

    申请日:2004-08-27

    IPC分类号: F16D31/00

    摘要: An engine lag down suppressing device of construction machinery, comprising a vehicle body controller (13) having a first torque control means and a second torque control means, and a third torque control means. The first torque control means controls a torque control valve (7) to the minimum pump torque (value: Min) according to a target engine rotational speed (Nr) when the operating device (5) in the non-operated state of an continues for a monitoring time (TX1) to suppress an engine lag down after a specified holing time to hold a torque to a low pump torque is passed when the operating device in the non-operated state is operated. The second torque control means controls the torque control valve (7) to hold the minimum pump torque for a specified holding time (Tx2) after the operating device (5) in the non-operated state is operated. The third torque control means comprises a solenoid valve (16) and controls the torque control valve (7) to gradually increase the pump torque with elapse of time from a time when the specified holding time (TX2) is passed based on a specified torque increasing rate (K).

    摘要翻译: 一种工程机械的发动机减速装置,包括具有第一转矩控制装置和第二转矩控制装置的车体控制器(13)和第三转矩控制装置。 当处于非操作状态的操作装置(5)持续时,第一扭矩控制装置根据目标发动机转速(Nr)将转矩控制阀(7)控制到最小泵扭矩(值:Min) 当处于非操作状态的操作装置被操作时,通过在指定的启动时间之后抑制发动机滞后的监视时间(TX 1),以将扭矩保持在低的泵转矩。 在操作非操作状态的操作装置(5)之后,第二转矩控制装置控制转矩控制阀(7)将最小泵转矩保持在指定的保持时间(Tx 2)。 第三转矩控制装置包括电磁阀(16),并且控制转矩控制阀(7),以便在从指定的保持时间(TX2)通过指定的转矩时起经过时间逐渐增加泵的转矩 增加率(K)。

    Video transmission system of a ring network
    62.
    发明申请
    Video transmission system of a ring network 有权
    环网的视频传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080193129A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US12069504

    申请日:2008-02-11

    IPC分类号: H04B10/20

    摘要: It is an objective to provide a video transmission system enabling easy acquisition and addition of any video signal. According to the ring network, optical wavelength multiplexing and transmission of video signal to be utilized for this network is carried out, so that it is possible to implement an environment, in which all necessary video signals flow on the network. Consequently, by acquiring any video signal from the video signals flowing on the network, it is possible to acquire new video source, or by adding new video source to the network, it is possible to utilize the added video source by all apparatuses connected to the network.

    摘要翻译: 目的是提供一种能够容易地获取和添加任何视频信号的视频传输系统。 根据环网,进行光网络的光波分复用和视频信号的传输,从而可以实现所有必要的视频信号流在网络上的环境。 因此,通过从在网络上流动的视频信号获取任何视频信号,可以获取新的视频源,或者通过向网络添加新的视频源,可以利用所连接到的网络的所有设备利用添加的视频源 网络。

    Novel mixtures for assaying nucleic acid, novel method of assaying nucleic acid with the use of the same and nucleic acid probe to be used therefor
    63.
    发明申请
    Novel mixtures for assaying nucleic acid, novel method of assaying nucleic acid with the use of the same and nucleic acid probe to be used therefor 审中-公开
    用于测定核酸的新型混合物,使用该核酸的核酸测定新方法和用于其的核酸探针

    公开(公告)号:US20070128608A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US10583457

    申请日:2004-12-20

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C07H21/04

    摘要: [Problems] To provide a novel mixture for assaying a target nucleic acid, characterized by enabling a nucleic acid assay while: 1) requiring no step of diluting the target nucleic acid; 2) requiring no procedure of changing a probe concentration depending on a concentration of the target nucleic acid. [Means for Solving Problems] 1) A mixture which comprises one internal standard nucleic acid and two nucleic acid probes labeled with a fluorescent dye; 2) a mixture for measuring Km value which comprises one internal standard nucleic acid having a partial mutation and one nucleic acid probe labeled with a fluorescent dye; 3) a mixture which comprises one internal standard nucleic acid and one double nucleic acid probe labeled with two fluorescent dyes; and a method for assaying a nucleic acid by making use thereof.

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供用于测定靶核酸的新型混合物,其特征在于能够进行核酸测定,同时:1)不需要稀释目标核酸的步骤; 2)不需要根据靶核酸的浓度改变探针浓度的程序。 [解决问题的方法] 1)包含一个内标核酸和两个用荧光染料标记的核酸探针的混合物; 2)用于测量Km值的混合物,其包含一个具有部分突变的内标核酸和一个用荧光染料标记的核酸探针; 3)混合物,其包含一个内标核酸和用两种荧光染料标记的一个双核酸探针; 以及通过其使用来测定核酸的方法。

    Hydraulic working machine
    65.
    发明申请
    Hydraulic working machine 有权
    液压作业机

    公开(公告)号:US20060162543A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US10542201

    申请日:2004-01-14

    IPC分类号: F15B13/04

    摘要: A hydraulic circuit for a hydraulic working machine is composed of a main pump 21, a boom cylinder 11 arranged for extension or contraction by pressure oil from the main pump 21, a directional control valve 22 for controlling flows of pressure oil to be fed from the main pump 21 to a bottom chamber 11a and rod chamber 12b of the boom cylinder 11, a control unit 23 for performing a change-over control of the directional control valve 22, a pilot pump 24, a jack-up selector valve 25 for controlling a flow of pressure oil delivered from the pilot pump 24, a flow control valve 26 connected on an upstream side of the directional control valve 22 to a meter-in port of the directional control valve 22 such that the flow control valve 26 can be changed over by the jack-up selector valve 25, and a center bypass selector valve 27 connected on a downstream side of the directional control valve 22 to a center bypass port of the directional control valve 22 such that the center bypass selector valve 27 can be changed over by the jack-up selector valve 25. The hydraulic circuit performs a change-over of the jack-up selector valve 25 in accordance with a bottom pressure on the boom cylinder 11.

    摘要翻译: 用于液压作业机的液压回路由主泵21,由主泵21的压力油而设置成伸缩的动臂缸11,用于控制从主泵21供给的压力油的流量的方向控制阀22 主泵21到动臂缸11的底部室11a和杆室12b,用于执行方向控制阀22的转换控制的控制单元23,先导泵24,自升式选择阀25 用于控制从先导泵24输送的压力油的流量,连接在方向控制阀22的上游侧的流量控制阀26到方向控制阀22的计量口,使得流量控制阀26可以 由上升换向阀25和由方向控制阀22的下游侧连接到方向控制阀22的中心旁通口的中央旁通选择阀27进行切换,使得中心旁路塞 转子阀27可以由自升式选择阀25切换。 液压回路根据悬臂液压缸11的底部压力进行自升式换向阀25的切换。

    Wireless LAN system and base station apparatus
    67.
    发明授权
    Wireless LAN system and base station apparatus 失效
    无线局域网系统和基站装置

    公开(公告)号:US5822361A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US555512

    申请日:1995-11-08

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04B1/713

    摘要: A wireless LAN system which allows the transmission and reception of various data without lowering the transmission efficiency and the transmission quality even in an overlapping environment of areas of a plurality of wireless LANs and a base station apparatus therefor are provided. The wireless LAN system has a plurality of wireless LANs including base stations and wireless terminal devices, and the base stations and the wireless terminal devices in the wireless LANs communicate while sequentially hopping carrier frequencies to conduct the intercommunication between the base stations in the wireless LANs through inter-base station communication units. Each base station includes a unit for transmitting and receiving a specific frame to and from other base stations through the inter-base station communication unit to determine whether its own base station is a master base station or not and a unit for assigning different hopping start frequencies to its own base station and other base stations when its own base station is determined as the master base station.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种无线LAN系统,其即使在多个无线LAN的区域的重叠环境及其基站装置中也能够不降低传输效率和传输质量而允许各种数据的发送和接收。 无线LAN系统具有包括基站和无线终端装置在内的多个无线LAN,并且无线LAN中的基站和无线终端装置在顺序地跳跃载波频率的同时进行通信,从而通过无线LAN中的基站之间的相互通信 基站间通信单元。 每个基站包括用于通过基站间通信单元向其他基站发送和从其他基站接收特定帧的单元,以确定其自己的基站是否是主基站,以及用于分配不同跳频起始频率的单元 当其自己的基站被确定为主基站时,到其自己的基站和其他基站。

    Optical amplification system
    68.
    发明授权
    Optical amplification system 失效
    光放大系统

    公开(公告)号:US5589975A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-31

    申请号:US334444

    申请日:1994-11-04

    摘要: An optical amplification system capable of operating without being affected by the waveform of the incoming optical signal is provided for amplifying the optical signal in its optical waveguide by the effect of stimulated emission of a fluorescent substance induced by pumped light. According to a first aspect of the invention, an optical amplification system turns on its pumping source 8 when there is an optical signal s1 in the optical waveguide 5 whereas the pumping source 8 is kept off as long as no optical signal s1 is found in the optical waveguide 5 so that, when the pumping source 8 is turned on, pumped light from the pumping source 8 is fed to the optical waveguide 5 with a delay of time relative to the incoming optical signal s1. According to a second aspect of the invention, the inside of the optical waveguide 5 is constantly kept under an excited condition so that, when no optical signal s1 is found in the optical waveguide 5, dummy light s3 is fed to the optical waveguide 5, whereas no dummy light s3 is fed to the optical waveguide 5 once an optical signal s1 is introduced to the optical waveguide 5. With such an arrangement, since no optical amplification takes place at the rising edge of an incoming optical signal and hence the operation of optical amplification is not dependent on the waveform of the incoming optical signal, a safe and stable optical amplification system can be established.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够在不受入射光信号的波形影响的情况下工作的光放大系统,用于通过受泵浦光引起的荧光物质的受激发射的影响来放大其光波导中的光信号。 根据本发明的第一方面,当在光波导5中存在光信号s1时,光放大系统接通其泵浦源8,而在源极8中没有发现光信号s1的情况下,泵浦源8被保持关闭 光波导5使得当泵浦源8接通时,来自泵浦源8的泵浦光相对于入射光信号s1以相对于时间的延迟被馈送到光波导5。 根据本发明的第二方面,光波导5的内部恒定地保持在激发状态,使得当在光波导5中没有发现光信号s1时,虚拟光s3被馈送到光波导5, 而一旦将光信号s1引入到光波导5中,就不会向光波导5馈送伪光s 3。通过这样的布置,由于在入射光信号的上升沿不进行光放大,因此, 光放大不依赖于入射光信号的波形,可以建立安全稳定的光放大系统。

    Hydraulic drive system for civil-engineering and construction machine
    70.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic drive system for civil-engineering and construction machine 失效
    民用工程机械液压驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US5129229A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US716965

    申请日:1991-06-18

    IPC分类号: E02F9/22 F15B11/16

    摘要: A hydraulic drive system for a civil-engineering and construction machine, includes an unloading valve connected to a discharge line of a hydraulic pump for relieving a hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic pump to a tank when a differential pressure between a delivery pressure of the hydraulic pump and a load pressure of an actuator exceeds a first predetermined value, for controlling the differential pressure. The unloading valve has a spool, a first receiving chamber arranged adjacent to one end of the spool, and a second pressure receiving chamber arranged adjacent to the other end of the spool, the delivery pressure of the hydraulic pump being introduced into the first pressure receiving chamber and the load pressure of the hydraulic actuator being introduced into the second pressure receiving chamber. The unloading valve is provided with a restrictive communication path for selectively communicating the first pressure receiving chamber and the second pressure receiving chamber with each other, whereby when a phase deviation exists between the delivery pressure P.sub.s of the hydraulic pump and the maximum load pressure P.sub.L transmitted to the unloading valve as signal pressures, oscillation of the unloading valve is prevented.