公开(公告)号：US5805079A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-08

申请号：US664827

申请日：1996-06-17

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： G07C5/08 ,  G08C19/06

CPC分类号： G07C5/085 ,  B60W2550/402

摘要： A system and method are disclosed for monitoring the performance of a motor vehicle. The vehicle's instantaneous accelerations in at least two directions are continually sensed and stored as coded signals in a computer memory. Performance variables of the vehicle are computed from the acceleration signals stored in memory along with associated time and date codes. By means of inertial navigation and/or radio transmissions from global positioning system satellites, the vehicle's global position is also computed and stored. The stored performance variables are analyzed over a period of time in order to evaluate how the vehicle is being driven. When an erratic or otherwise hazardous driving pattern is detected, signals may be generated to warn the driver and/or traffic authorities.

公开(公告)号：US5795755A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-18

申请号：US605716

申请日：1996-02-22

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： C12M3/00 ,  C12N13/00 ,  C12M3/04 ,  C12N15/63

CPC分类号： C12M35/02

摘要： A method and apparatus for operating on living cells in order to transfer material to the interior of selectively targeted cells is disclosed. The operation may take place in a reaction chamber in which a group of cells are disposed, only some of which are desired to receive material which serves to transform or otherwise affect the cells. In one embodiment, certain of the cells in the reaction chamber are targeted by computerized image analysis of images of the cells as generated by confocal microscopy. The targeted cells are then transfected with genetic material using a computer controlled laser beam. The laser beam creates pores in the membranes of the targeted cells through which genetic material also present within the reaction chamber may pass. An electric field may also be employed to facilitate pore formation.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在活细胞上操作以便将材料转移到选择性靶细胞内部的方法和装置。 操作可以在其中设置一组电池的反应室中进行，其中仅一些需要接收用于转化或以其它方式影响电池的材料。 在一个实施方案中，通过共聚焦显微镜产生的细胞图像的计算机图像分析来对反应室中的某些细胞进行靶向。 然后使用计算机控制的激光束用遗传物质转染靶细胞。 激光束在目标细胞的膜中产生孔，通过该细胞也存在于反应室内的遗传物质可以通过。 也可以使用电场来促进孔形成。

公开(公告)号：US5548660A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

申请号：US418082

申请日：1995-04-06

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： G06F1/00 ,  G06F21/00 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06F21/32 ,  G07C9/00079 ,  G07C9/00158 ,  G06F2221/2101

摘要： A system and method are provided for enabling machine operations. In particular, the invention includes an electronic device that senses or scans one or more physical characteristic of a person about to operate a machine and generates signals indicative of such physical characteristic(s), which signals are automatically analyzed and compared with signals stored in a memory to generate control signals for enabling the operation of the machine. In a particular form of the invention, both the presence of a person at a machine and an identifying characteristic of such person are sensed and used to enable the operation of the machine.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于实现机器操作的系统和方法。 特别地，本发明包括一种电子设备，其感测或扫描有关操作机器的人的一个或多个物理特性，并产生指示这样的物理特性的信号，哪些信号被自动分析并与存储在 存储器以产生用于实现机器操作的控制信号。 在本发明的特定形式中，人们在机器上的存在和这种人的识别特征都被感测并用于使机器的操作。

公开(公告)号：US5525240A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-11

申请号：US174183

申请日：1993-12-27

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： B01D17/00 ,  B01D21/26 ,  G01N15/04 ,  G01N15/06

CPC分类号： G01N15/042 ,  B01D17/12 ,  B01D21/262 ,  B01D21/302 ,  B01D21/32 ,  B01D2221/10 ,  G01N2015/047 ,  Y10T436/111666

摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed in which the centrifugation of a liquid mixture in order to separate out components of the mixture with different sedimentation rates is adaptively controlled by monitoring the sedimentation of detectable particles and controlling the centrifugation so as to effect a desired localization of the detectable particles. Such adaptive control may be performed with a continuous flow centrifugal separator or a batch-type centrifuge. The detectable particles may be test particles having a sedimentation constant approximately equal to a component of interest in the mixture whose localization is desired.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种装置和方法，其中通过监测可检测颗粒的沉降并控制离心来自适应地控制液体混合物的离心以便以不同的沉降速率分离出混合物的组分，从而实现所需的定位 可检测的颗粒。 这种适应性控制可以用连续流离心分离器或间歇式离心机进行。 可检测的颗粒可以是具有大约等于需要定位的混合物中所关注组分的沉降常数的测试颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US5462001A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-31

申请号：US346199

申请日：1994-11-22

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： B63B35/79 ,  B63B35/81 ,  B63B21/04

CPC分类号： B63B35/79 ,  B63B35/81 ,  B63B2035/735

摘要： A pullable, steerable watercraft is operable to be towed behind a power boat of kite. The watercraft has a steering mechanism within the watercraft body, and has a dome-shaped steering control recessed into the top surface thereof. The steering mechanism includes a movable mechanical shaft or arm which extends through the interior of the watercraft and which pivots about a vertical axis in order to rotate a rudder.

摘要翻译： 可拉动，可操纵的船舶可操作地被拖曳在风筝的动力船后面。 船舶具有在船体内部的转向机构，并且具有凹入其顶表面的圆顶形转向控制装置。 转向机构包括一可移动的机械轴或臂，其延伸穿过船舶的内部，并且围绕垂直轴线枢转以使方向舵旋转。

公开(公告)号：US5456406A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-10

申请号：US157632

申请日：1993-11-24

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： A63C1/30 ,  B23D61/18 ,  B24D18/00 ,  B28D1/12 ,  C04B35/80 ,  E21B10/46 ,  F01L3/04 ,  F16C33/04 ,  H05K1/03 ,  B23K31/02

CPC分类号： F16C33/04 ,  B23D61/185 ,  B24D18/00 ,  B28D1/12 ,  C04B35/80 ,  E21B10/46 ,  F01L3/04 ,  F16C33/043 ,  F16C33/12 ,  F16C9/00 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F16C2206/04 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  Y10S411/902

摘要： Fastening devices such as washers, seals and drive pins subject to corrosive deterioration of all or select portions thereof wherein all or such select portions are protected from such corrosion and failure by a thin coating or coatings of hard surface material or materials. In a preferred form, the fastening device is coated with a synthetic diamond material formed as a thin layer in situ thereon. In addition to preventing moisture and other corrosive material from penetrating to the base metal, such synthetic diamond material serves to preserve the surface integrity of the fastening device preventing the formation or spread of surface flaws produced during use or during the fabrication of the fastening device.

摘要翻译： 诸如垫圈，密封件和驱动销的紧固装置遭受所有或选择部分的腐蚀性劣化，其中通过薄涂层或硬表面材料或材料的涂层来保护所有或这样的选择部分免受这种腐蚀和破坏。 在优选形式中，紧固装置涂覆有在其上原位形成为薄层的合成金刚石材料。 除了防止水分和其他腐蚀性材料渗透到贱金属之外，这种合成金刚石材料用于保持紧固装置的表面完整性，防止在使用期间或在制造紧固装置期间产生的表面缺陷的形成或扩展。

公开(公告)号：US5387942A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-07

申请号：US157887

申请日：1993-11-24

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： H04N5/44 ,  H04N7/08 ,  H04N7/085 ,  H04N7/093

CPC分类号： H04N5/44 ,  H04N7/08 ,  H04N7/085

摘要： A method and system for controlling the reception of video signals in accordance with the program content of the signals is disclosed. In accordance with the invention, a digital program code is simultaneously transmitted along with the audio and video information in an unused portion of the composite video signal, such as the so-called back porch region of the blanking interval. Circuitry is interposed between the video signal and the display generating circuitry of a television receiver which extracts such program code and either passes or blocks the reception and display of the video signal in accordance with a comparison between the extracted program code and a stored program code. The stored program code indicates those types of programs which are desired to be blocked from reception and display by the television receiver, such as programs containing violence, nudity, or strong language. The system may be employed to either block entire programs or only those portions of programs having an objectionable program content.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种根据信号的节目内容来控制视频信号的接收的方法和系统。 根据本发明，数字程序代码与音频和视频信息一起被发送到复合视频信号的未使用部分，例如消隐间隔的所谓后沿区域。 电路被插入在电视接收机的视频信号和显示产生电路之间，该电视接收机提取这样的程序代码，并根据所提取的程序代码和存储的程序代码之间的比较来通过或阻止视频信号的接收和显示。 所存储的程序代码指示希望被电视接收机阻止接收和显示的那些类型的节目，诸如包含暴力，裸体或强烈语言的节目。 该系统可以用于阻止整个节目，或仅阻止具有令人反感的节目内容的节目的那些部分。

公开(公告)号：US5291472A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-01

申请号：US900058

申请日：1992-06-16

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： G06K7/08 ,  G11B5/00 ,  G11B5/004 ,  G11B5/09 ,  G11B5/48 ,  G11B5/56 ,  G11B7/00

CPC分类号： G11B5/00 ,  G06K7/084 ,  G11B5/004 ,  G11B5/09 ,  G11B5/4826 ,  G11B5/56

摘要： High density recording systems and methods are disclosed which employ a radiation beam to form spot-like recordings in record members such as discs, tapes and cards. The angle, offset or cross-sectional shape of the recording beam can be varied so as to vary the angle, offset or shape of the corresponding recordings in the record member. The recorded information can be electro-optically or magnetically detected and discriminated from each other to provide high density recordings of alphanumeric characters or digital data. Enhanced detection scanning is effected by ultrasonically vibrating the laser or an optical element, such as a prism or mirror receiving the reading light beam, in a manner to cause it to scan back and forth laterally to the record track as a longitudinal scanning movement is effected parallel to the longitudinal axis or centerline of the track. The reflected light is detected, computer processed and analyzed to effect proper detection of the recordings to generate correct data therefrom.

摘要翻译： 公开了高密度记录系统和方法，其采用辐射束在诸如盘，磁带和卡的记录构件中形成点状记录。 可以改变记录光束的角度，偏移或横截面形状，以便改变记录部件中对应记录的角度，偏移或形状。 记录的信息可以电光学地或磁性地检测和相互辨别，以提供字母数字字符或数字数据的高密度记录。 通过对激光器或诸如接收读取光束的棱镜或镜子的光学元件进行超声波振动，以使其在进行纵向扫描运动时使其横向扫描到记录轨道的方式来实现增强的检测扫描。 平行于轨道的纵轴或中心线。 检测，计算机处理和分析反射光以实现对记录的适当检测以从其产生正确的数据。

公开(公告)号：US5288556A

公开(公告)日：1994-02-22

申请号：US765447

申请日：1991-09-25

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： B01J8/42 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B23D61/18 ,  B24D18/00 ,  B28D1/12 ,  C04B35/80 ,  C23C16/27 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C16/442 ,  C30B25/10 ,  E21B10/46 ,  F01L3/04 ,  F16C33/04 ,  H05K1/03 ,  F16H55/17

CPC分类号： F16C33/04 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J8/42 ,  B24D18/00 ,  C04B35/80 ,  C23C16/274 ,  C23C16/277 ,  C23C16/4417 ,  C23C16/442 ,  C30B25/105 ,  E21B10/46 ,  F01L3/04 ,  F16H57/041 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F16C2206/04 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T74/19949 ,  Y10T74/19953 ,  Y10T74/19958 ,  Y10T74/19991 ,  Y10T74/19995

摘要： Improvements in gears and gear teeth structures for use in driving assemblies, such as machines, vehicles and the like, wherein the teeth portions of the gears and, in certain instances, other portions thereof, are coated with a hard synthetic diamond material deposited thereagainst as carbon atoms derived from a fluid, such as methane gas, when high energy radiation, such as microwave radiation, is beamed through the gas against the surfaces of the gears and gear teeth thereof. In certain instances, the hard diamond material coating the gear teeth and the spaces therebetween, is overcoated with a thin layer of chromium which serves to protect the diamond surfaces of the teeth during use so as to prevent destruction of the diamond layer by physical attrition caused by stress and abrasive particles engaging the teeth during use of the gears. In a particular form of the invention, two or more gears having their teeth similarly coated with synthetic diamond material are assembled in meshing engagement with each other and a coating of chromium disposed on the outer surfaces of the diamond material coating the teeth serves to lubricate and protect the diamond coating against destruction or attrition as the gears mesh and are driven with respect to each other.

摘要翻译： 用于驱动组件（例如机器，车辆等）中的齿轮和齿轮齿结构的改进，其中齿轮的齿部分，在某些情况下，其某些部分被涂覆有沉积在其上的硬质合金金刚石材料， 当诸如微波辐射的高能量辐射时，来自诸如甲烷气体的流体的碳原子通过气体横穿其齿轮和齿轮齿的表面。 在某些情况下，涂覆齿轮齿和其间的空间的硬质金刚石材料被涂覆有薄层的铬，其用于在使用期间保护齿的金刚石表面，以便防止由于物理磨损引起的金刚石层的破坏 通过在使用齿轮期间通过应力和磨料颗粒与齿接合。 在本发明的特定形式中，两个或多个具有类似地用合成金刚石材料涂覆的齿的齿轮被组装成彼此啮合接合，并且设置在涂覆牙齿的金刚石材料的外表面上的铬涂层用于润滑和 保护金刚石涂层免受破坏或磨损，因为齿轮啮合并相对于彼此驱动。

公开(公告)号：US5249045A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-28

申请号：US826617

申请日：1992-01-28

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： B07C5/10 ,  G01B11/02 ,  G06T1/00 ,  G07D7/12 ,  G07D7/20 ,  G08B13/194 ,  H04N5/765 ,  H04N5/77 ,  H04N5/782 ,  H04N5/7822 ,  H04N5/7826 ,  H04N5/92

CPC分类号： G08B13/19602 ,  B07C5/10 ,  G01B11/022 ,  G06T1/0014 ,  G07D7/12 ,  G07D7/20 ,  G08B13/1963 ,  G08B13/19634 ,  G08B13/19652 ,  H04N5/782 ,  H04N5/7822 ,  G05B2219/33192 ,  G05B2219/36395 ,  G05B2219/36511 ,  G05B2219/36513 ,  G05B2219/37572 ,  G05B2219/40283 ,  G05B2219/40284 ,  H04N5/765 ,  H04N5/77 ,  H04N5/78263 ,  H04N5/9201 ,  H04N5/9205

摘要： An automatic scanning apparatus and method for detecting the presence of one or more objects in an image field under investigation or inspection. Electro-optical scanning means, such as a television camera, is employed to scan an image field and generate output electrical signals which vary in accordancd with variations in the optical characteristics of the matter and objects in the image field scanned. Such signals are computer processed and analyzed to generate coded electrical signals which define optical characteristics of portion of the image field scanned, such as objects or the images of objects scanned, their shape, color of a combination of color and shape. Electronic means is provided to generate further coded electrical signals which indicate the presence of one or more objects in the image field scanned and may be used to effect intelligent indications thereof, to control one or more devices such as a motor or motors and/or to provide information for computational purposes to be rpocessed and utilized by a computer. In one form, that shape of an object or objects is detected arid coded signals generated are employed to effect a comparison of such shape with information relating to the shapes of known objects to identify the object or objects scanned. In another form, the color or surface characteristics of an object is detected and resulting signals indicative thereof are compared with information derived from a memory to identify either the object or its color or surface characteristics. In a third form both shape and color are detected and compared with recorded information for identification purposes.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在被调查或检查的图像场中检测一个或多个物体的存在的自动扫描装置和方法。 采用诸如电视摄像机的电光扫描装置来扫描图像场并产生根据所扫描的图像场中的物体和物体的光学特性的变化而变化的输出电信号。 对这些信号进行计算机处理和分析，以生成编码的电信号，其定义扫描的图像场的部分的光学特性，例如被扫描的物体或其图像，其形状，颜色和形状的组合的颜色。 提供电子装置以产生指示在扫描的图像场中存在一个或多个物体的进一步编码的电信号，并且可以用于实现其智能指示，以控制一个或多个装置，例如马达或马达和/或 提供用于由计算机进行计算和由计算机利用的信息。 在一种形式中，检测到对象或对象的形状，并且使用生成的编码信号来实现这种形状与与已知对象的形状相关的信息的比较，以识别被扫描的对象或对象。 在另一种形式中，检测对象的颜色或表面特征，并将指示其的结果信号与从存储器导出的信息进行比较，以识别对象或其颜色或表面特性。 在第三种形式中，检测形状和颜色，并与记录的信息进行比较以进行识别。