公开(公告)号：US4544395A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-01

申请号：US239923

申请日：1981-03-03

Applicant: Brian Evans

Inventor： Brian Evans

IPC: C03B35/00 ,  B05B15/04 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/28 ,  C03C23/00

CPC classification number: B05B15/0406 ,  C03C17/002 ,  C03C17/28 ,  C03C2218/36 ,  C03C2218/365 ,  Y02P70/36

Abstract: A method of treating flat glass to reduce its vulnerability to scratching, e.g. during storage and/or transit, wherein a transparent film of a cationic surface active agent is adsorbed on the glass by applying an aqueous solution of the surface active agent to the glass on the production line and drying the glass. The solution may be applied to the glass after is has been washed, near the end of the production line, using for example an anionic surface active agent as detergent. Alternatively, a solution containing both a cationic surface active agent and an nonionic surface active agent as detergent may be applied to the glass to wash it, followed by rinsing with water and drying.

Abstract translation: 一种处理平板玻璃以减少其易刮伤的方法，例如， 在储存和/或运输过程中，通过将表面活性剂的水溶液施加到生产线上的玻璃上并干燥玻璃，将阳离子表面活性剂的透明膜吸附在玻璃上。 在使用例如阴离子表面活性剂作为洗涤剂之后，在生产线末端已经洗涤之后，可以将溶液施加到玻璃上。 或者，可以将含有阳离子表面活性剂和非离子表面活性剂作为洗涤剂的溶液施加到玻璃上以进行洗涤，然后用水漂洗并干燥。

公开(公告)号：US4414253A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-08

申请号：US425472

申请日：1982-09-28

Applicant: Peter Grumer ,  Wolfgang Wiese ,  Gunter Serrin

Inventor： Peter Grumer ,  Wolfgang Wiese ,  Gunter Serrin

IPC: A24D3/02 ,  B05B13/02 ,  B05B15/04 ,  D06B5/26 ,  A24D3/00

CPC classification number: D06B5/26 ,  A24D3/022 ,  B05B13/02 ,  B05B15/0406 ,  Y10S118/16

Abstract: A filter rod making machine wherein a rotary brush which is installed in a housing normally atomizes successive increments of a stream of liquid plasticizer which is supplied thereto by a varibale-delivery pump at a rate matching the speed of transport of a permeable tow of filamentary filter material through the housing so that the housing confines a quantity of residual plasticizer and the tow thereafter continuously withdraws atomized plasticizer from the housing at the rate at which the pump supplies liquid plasticizer into the range of the brush. When the tow is arrested, at least some of the residul plasticizer is evacuated from the housing and, on renewed starting of the prime mover which drives the tow, the plasticizer is admitted at a rate higher than normal rate, either by resorting to a separate pump or by gathering the evacuted residual plasticizer during the interval of idleness of the prime mover and readmitting the gathered residual plasticizer into the housing during acceleration of the tow to normal speed so as to rapidly reestablish the quantity of residual plasticizer which is necessary to ensure that a state of internal equilibrium prevails in the housing, namely, that the rate of admission of liquid plasticizer into the range of the brush again equals the rate at which the running tow removes atomized plasticizer from the housing.

Abstract translation: 一种过滤棒制造机，其中安装在壳体中的旋转刷通常雾化液体增塑剂流的连续增量，其由变色剂输送泵以与丝状过滤器的可渗透丝束的输送速度相匹配的速率 材料通过壳体使得壳体限制一定量的残余增塑剂，并且其后的纤维素以泵将液体增塑剂供给到刷子的范围内的速率连续地从壳体中抽出雾化的增塑剂。 当丝束被阻止时，至少一些残余增塑剂从壳体中排出，并且在驱动丝束的原动机的更新启动时，增塑剂以高于正常速率的速率进入，或者通过使用单独的 泵或通过在原动机的空转间隔期间收集抽空的残余增塑剂，并且在将丝束加速到正常速度期间将聚集的残余增塑剂再次收集到壳体中，以便快速重新建立必要的残余增塑剂的量，以确保 内部均衡状态在壳体中占主导地位，即液体增塑剂进入刷子范围的速度等于运行丝束从壳体中除去雾化增塑剂的速率。

公开(公告)号：US4368688A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-18

申请号：US269976

申请日：1981-06-03

Applicant: Peter Grumer ,  Wolfgang Wiese ,  Gunter Serrin

Inventor： Peter Grumer ,  Wolfgang Wiese ,  Gunter Serrin

IPC: A24D3/02 ,  B05B13/02 ,  B05B15/04 ,  D06B5/26 ,  A24D3/00

CPC classification number: D06B5/26 ,  A24D3/022 ,  B05B13/02 ,  B05B15/0406 ,  Y10S118/16

Abstract: A filter rod making machine wherein a rotary brush which is installed in a housing normally atomizes successive increments of a stream of liquid plasticizer which is supplied thereto by a variable-delivery pump at a rate matching the speed of transport of a permeable tow of filamentary filter material through the housing so that the housing confines a quantity of residual plasticizer and the tow thereafter continuously withdraws atomized plasticizer from the housing at the rate at which the pump supplies liquid plasticizer into the range of the brush. When the tow is arrested, at least some of the residual plasticizer is evacuated from the housing and, on renewed starting of the prime mover which drives the tow, the plasticizer is admitted at a rate higher than normal rate, either by resorting to a separate pump or by gathering the evacuated residual plasticizer during the interval of idleness of the prime mover and readmitting the gathered residual plasticizer into the housing during acceleration of the tow to normal speed so as to rapidly reestablish the quantity of residual plasticizer which is necessary to ensure that a state of internal equilibrium prevails in the housing, namely, that the rate of admission of liquid plasticizer into the range of the brush again equals the rate at which the running tow removes atomized plasticizer from the housing.

Abstract translation: 一种过滤棒制造机，其中安装在壳体中的旋转刷通常雾化液体增塑剂流的连续增量，其由可变输送泵以与丝网过滤器的可渗透丝束的输送速度相匹配的速率 材料通过壳体使得壳体限制一定量的残余增塑剂，并且其后的纤维素以泵将液体增塑剂供给到刷子的范围内的速率连续地从壳体中抽出雾化的增塑剂。 当丝束被阻止时，至少一些残余增塑剂从壳体中排出，并且在驱动丝束的原动机的更新启动时，增塑剂以高于正常速率的速率进入，或者通过使用单独的 泵或通过在原动机的空转间隔期间收集抽空的残余增塑剂，并且在将丝束加速到正常速度期间将聚集的残余增塑剂再次收集到壳体中，以便快速重新建立必要的残余增塑剂的量，以确保 内部均衡状态在壳体中占主导地位，即液体增塑剂进入刷子范围的速度等于运行丝束从壳体中除去雾化增塑剂的速率。

公开(公告)号：USRE30968E

公开(公告)日：1982-06-15

申请号：US060822

申请日：1979-09-24

Applicant: Colonel E. Grant

Inventor： Colonel E. Grant

IPC: B05B7/24 ,  B05B15/04

CPC classification number: B05B7/2408 ,  B05B15/0406

Abstract: A spill preventing diaphragm attachment for a paint spray gun paint cup as shown. The diaphragm is engaged around the mouth of the paint cup and forms, with the undersurface of the paint cup lid, a chamber above the paint in the cup that is deeper at one side than the other. At the deep side, oriented 180.degree. away from the vent opening in the lid is a vent opening in the diaphragm. Any paint that might flow through the diaphragm vent opening as a result of tipping the spray gun drains back into the cup as soon as the gun is righted. The diaphragm is readily replaceable without tools.

公开(公告)号：US4313974A

公开(公告)日：1982-02-02

申请号：US143184

申请日：1980-04-24

Applicant: Heinz Greve ,  Gunter Wahle

Inventor： Heinz Greve ,  Gunter Wahle

IPC: A24D3/02 ,  B05B3/02 ,  B05B13/02 ,  B05B15/04 ,  B05B15/12 ,  B05C5/02 ,  D06B1/02 ,  D06B5/10 ,  B05D1/02

CPC classification number: D06B1/02 ,  A24D3/022 ,  B05B13/0207 ,  B05B15/0406 ,  B05B3/02 ,  D06B5/10 ,  B05B15/12

Abstract: A spread out foraminous tow of tensioned filamentary filter material is transported through a housing between an upper and a lower rotating cylindrical brush. The upper brush propels atomized liquid plasticizer against the upper side of the tow whereby a certain amount of plasticizer penetrates through the tow and is gathered in the housing within the range of bristles on the lower brush which propels the gathered plasticizer against the underside of the tow. The rate of feed of plasticizer to the upper brush is varied in response to changes in the speed of the tow, and the brushes are arrested when the transporting rolls for the tow are brought to a standstill. The lower portion of the housing constitutes a trough which surrounds the lower half of the lower brush and from which the gathered plasticizer is evacuated when the brushes are idle.

Abstract translation: 拉伸的丝状过滤材料的分散的多孔丝束通过上下旋转圆柱形刷之间的壳体输送。 上部刷子将雾化的液体增塑剂推向丝束的上侧，由此一定量的增塑剂穿过丝束并在下部刷子的刷毛范围内聚集在壳体中，该刷毛将聚集的增塑剂推向丝束的下侧 。 增塑剂对上刷的进料速率随着丝束速度的变化而变化，当丝束的输送辊被停止时，刷子被阻止。 壳体的下部构成围绕下部刷子的下半部的槽，当刷子空转时，聚集的增塑剂从该槽排出。

公开(公告)号：US4168798A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-25

申请号：US874396

申请日：1978-02-02

Applicant: John O. Moore ,  Ray H. Dawson

Inventor： John O. Moore ,  Ray H. Dawson

IPC: A01M7/00 ,  B05B15/04 ,  B05B1/28

CPC classification number: B05B15/0406 ,  A01M7/0064 ,  A01M7/0067 ,  A01M7/0089 ,  Y02P70/36

Abstract: A recirculating sprayer adapted for mounting on a vehicle is improved for use at increased travel speed and for operation in higher wind conditions by angling the solid spray streams forwardly or rearwardly from a direction transverse to the travel direction. The sprays are employed in criss-cross, opposite pairs, with the spray stream patterns of adjacent pairs of spray nozzles abutting or overlapping one another for full coverage of all upstanding weeds or crops in an area traversed by the sprayer. A series of collector mats or panels may be arranged transverse to the travel direction, with sprays trained thereon for contacting each weed twice in its upstanding position once by each spray of a pair; the weeds may also be contacted once more as they are bent forward to pass beneath the panels and a reservoir thereunder. The collector may also be arranged in panels parallel to the travel direction, for increased ease in negotiating sloping terrain. Spray liquid is collected from the collector panel(s) into reservoirs therebelow and is recirculated for reuse.

Abstract translation: 适于安装在车辆上的再循环喷雾器被改进，以便在增加的行进速度下使用，并且通过使固体喷射流从横向于行进方向的方向向前或向后倾斜，在较高风力条件下操作。 喷雾剂用于十字交叉，相对的对，相邻喷雾喷嘴对的喷雾流图案彼此邻接或重叠，以便在喷雾器穿过的区域中完全覆盖所有直立的杂草或作物。 一系列收集器垫或面板可以横向于行进方向布置，其上喷洒有用于使每个杂草在其直立位置两次接触两次，每次喷洒一次; 也可以再次接触杂草，因为它们向前弯曲通过面板下面的一个水库。 收集器也可以布置成平行于行进方向的面板中，以便于倾斜倾斜地形的协商增加容易性。 喷射液体从收集器面板收集到下面的储存器中并被再循环以供重新使用。

公开(公告)号：US4025363A

公开(公告)日：1977-05-24

申请号：US648278

申请日：1976-01-12

Applicant: Benito De Santis

Inventor： Benito De Santis

IPC: B05B15/02 ,  B08B3/02 ,  B08B9/00

CPC classification number: B05B15/0258 ,  B05B15/025 ,  B05B15/0406 ,  B05B15/1233

Abstract: A cleaning system for spray equipment, such as paint spray guns and cups, makes use of a stack-up of containers which operate under pressure. Resting on the ground is a tank for cleaning solvent into which air pressure is introduced when needed. Supported above the tank is a spent-fluid collecting receptacle which in turn supports a cleaning cabinet in which a spray gun and cup are suspended for cleaning. All portions of the system are closed during operation except for a vent in the cabinet in which there is a filter for permitting air to escape and which collects and returns dirty solvent to the portion of the cabinet from which it flows through another filter to the collecting receptacle and from there back to the tank. A system of piping has a three way valve capable of directing air above to the cabinet or a mixture of air and cleaning solvent, or shutting off the supply of both air and cleaning solvent.

Abstract translation: 用于喷涂设备的清洁系统，例如喷漆枪和杯子，利用在压力下操作的容器的堆叠。 在地面上休息是一个用于清洁溶剂的罐，在需要时可以引入空气压力。 在罐上方支撑的是废液收集容器，其又支撑清洁柜，其中悬挂喷枪和杯子以进行清洁。 系统的所有部分在操作期间关闭，除了柜中的通风口，其中存在用于允许空气逸出的过滤器的通风口，并且将脏溶剂收集并返回到机柜的从其流过另一过滤器的部分到收集 容器和从那里回到坦克。 管道系统具有三通阀，其能够将空气引导到柜体或空气和清洁溶剂的混合物，或者关闭空气和清洁溶剂的供应。

公开(公告)号：US3926103A

公开(公告)日：1975-12-16

申请号：US42241673

申请日：1973-12-06

Applicant: AMERICAN GLASS RES

Inventor： SMITH EVERETT C

IPC: B05B15/04 ,  F23J11/00 ,  B05C11/10 ,  B05C15/00

CPC classification number: B05B15/0406 ,  C03C17/005 ,  Y02P70/36 ,  Y10S118/07

Abstract: A recovery system is disclosed herein which includes spraygathering exhaust hoods positioned opposite the spraying nozzles. The exhaust hoods cooperatively communicate with inlet ducts which, in turn, connect to a catch box arrangement. An exhaust duct exits from the catch box. Connected in line with the exhaust duct is an exhaust fan arrangement which creates an airflow through the hood-inlet duct-catch box-exhaust duct connection to thereby attract any overspray in the vicinity of the exhaust hoods. The overspray is sucked into the hoods down the inlet duct and is deflected towards the bottom of the catch box by a baffle arrangement within the box. The deflected spray-air mixture physically contacts the walls and bottom of the catch box with a small percentage exiting via the exhaust duct network. The greater percentage of the captured spray is deposited on the bottom of the catch box in an accessible tray, from where it can be readily recovered.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种回收系统，其包括与喷雾喷嘴相对定位的喷射收集排气罩。 排气罩与入口管道协作地连通，进口管道又连接到捕获箱装置。 排气管从收集箱出来。 与排气管连接的是排气风扇装置，其通过发动机罩入口管道 - 捕获箱 - 排气管道连接产生气流，从而吸引排气罩附近的任何过喷。 过喷剂被吸入入口管道的引擎罩，并通过箱内的挡板装置偏转到捕获箱的底部。 偏转的喷雾混合物通过排气管道网络以小百分比物理接触捕获箱的壁和底部。 捕获的喷雾剂的较大百分比被沉积在可接近的托盘中的捕获箱的底部，从那里可以容易地回收。

公开(公告)号：US3839990A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-08

申请号：US41284773

申请日：1973-11-05

Applicant: ZENITH RADIO CORP

Inventor： NUEHRING D

IPC: B05B13/06 ,  B05B15/04 ,  H01J9/20 ,  H01J29/88 ,  B05C7/02

CPC classification number: B05B13/0645 ,  B05B15/0406 ,  H01J9/20 ,  H01J29/88 ,  H01J2229/882

Abstract: Apparatus for applying Aquadag coating to the funnel of a cathode ray tube envelope comprises means for supporting the envelope with the sealing land exposed, and means for spraying an Aquadag solution upon the wall of the funnel. A deflector is interposed between the spray means and the edge of the funnel to intercept that portion of the spray directed toward that edge while another member is positioned adjacent the inside wall of the funnel to establish an orifice between that member and that portion of the funnel wall normal to the sealing land. The envelope supporting means is rotated, relative to the spray means, to apply a uniform coat of Aquadag upon the funnel while an air pump establishes a pressure differential between the inside of the envelope and the outside to generate a flow of air across the sealing land of the funnel, up through the orifice and into the funnel to prevent deposit of coating material upon the sealing land.

Abstract translation: 用于将Aquadag涂层施加到阴极射线管封套的漏斗的装置包括用于在暴露的密封接地面上支撑封套的装置，以及用于将Aquadag溶液喷洒在漏斗壁上的装置。 在喷雾装置和漏斗的边缘之间插入偏转器，以拦截朝向该边缘的喷射部分，而另一个部件邻近漏斗的内壁定位，以在该部件与漏斗部分之间建立孔口 墙面正对密封地。 信封支撑装置相对于喷雾装置旋转以在漏斗上施加均匀的Aquadag涂层，同时空气泵在信封的内部和外部之间建立压力差，以产生穿过密封区域的空气流 的漏斗，通过孔口并进入漏斗，以防止涂层材料沉积在密封区域上。

公开(公告)号：US3749315A

公开(公告)日：1973-07-31

申请号：US3749315D

申请日：1972-06-23

Applicant: CRATHERN ENG

Inventor： CRATHERN C

IPC: B05B3/10 ,  B05B15/02 ,  B05B15/04 ,  B05B1/28

CPC classification number: B05B3/1057 ,  B05B3/1007 ,  B05B15/025 ,  B05B15/0406 ,  Y02P70/36

Abstract: A centrifugal dispensing device particularly adapted to intermittent application of a selected liquid such as glue, paint and the like. The device includes a disc positioned to rotate in a horizontal plane. Conduits are provided for feeding selectively supplies of the selected liquid and a solvent therefor to the disc. A shield is movably disposed so as to be selectively interposed between the disc and the work. Means are provided for moving the shield to a position between a work piece and the disc when solvent is applied to the disc, and for moving the shield away when the selected liquid is applied to the disc.

Abstract translation: 一种离心分配装置，特别适于间歇地施加选择的液体，例如胶水，油漆等。 该装置包括被定位成在水平面中旋转的盘。