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公开(公告)号：US20130259577A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13700661
申请日：2011-05-24
申请人： Jan Henry Hansen , Eskil Hoyvik
发明人： Jan Henry Hansen , Eskil Hoyvik
IPC分类号： F16L1/12
摘要： A method of controlling subsea laying of an elongate article is disclosed and includes guiding the article using a submersible vehicle such as an ROV that carries a guide tool. The guide tool has a sleeve through which the article moves axially during laying, while the vehicle applies cross-axial guide forces to the article via the sleeve. Also disclosed is a guide tool including a sleeve through which the article can move axially during laying, and a grab handle whereby a submersible vehicle may hold the tool using a grabber. Alternatively, the guide tool can be attached to or integrated with the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种控制细长物品的海底铺设的方法，并且包括使用诸如携带导向工具的ROV的潜水车辆来引导物品。 导向工具具有套筒，通过该套筒，物品在铺设期间通过该套筒轴向移动，同时车辆通过套筒向制品施加横向导向力。 还公开了一种引导工具，其包括套筒，通过该套筒，物品在铺设期间可以通过该套筒轴向移动，以及抓斗手柄，借此潜水车辆可以使用抓取器来保持该工具。 或者，引导工具可以附接到车辆或与车辆集成。
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公开(公告)号：US20130195557A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13518162
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Daniel Bertaso , John Hamilton , Sylvain Denniel , Brett Howard , Tomasz Tkaczyk , Aurélien Pepin
发明人： Daniel Bertaso , John Hamilton , Sylvain Denniel , Brett Howard , Tomasz Tkaczyk , Aurélien Pepin
CPC分类号： F16L1/12 , B21C37/154 , F16L1/203 , F16L9/18 , F16L9/20 , F16L58/08 , G01M3/02 , Y10T29/49888 , Y10T29/4994
摘要： A method of manufacturing a mechanically lined pipe (MLP) having an outer pipe and an inner liner comprising at least the steps of: (a) forming the outer pipe as a single length; (b) forming an inner liner former being wholly or substantially the same length as the outer pipe of step (a); (c) locating the inner liner former of step (b) within the outer pipe; and (d) expanding the inner liner former within the outer pipe to form the MLP. In this way, the conventional need to overcome problems with welding a number of pre-formed 12 m or 24 m bi-metallic pipe stalks to form a 1 km bi-metallic pipe are avoided, thus also avoiding weaknesses that can be a part of conventional stalk-welding processes for forming an MLP.
摘要翻译： 一种制造具有外管和内衬的机械衬里管（MLP）的方法，其至少包括以下步骤：（a）将外管形成为单个长度; （b）形成与所述步骤（a）的外管完全或基本上相同的长度的内衬垫; （c）将所述步骤（b）的所述内衬管构件定位在所述外管内; 和（d）使内衬管在外管内膨胀以形成MLP。 以这种方式，避免了通过焊接多个预先形成的12m或24m双金属管茎以形成1km双金属管的问题的常规需要，从而也避免了可能成为 用于形成MLP的常规秆焊接工艺。
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公开(公告)号：US20130160525A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13773096
申请日：2013-02-21
申请人： Alan J. Sweeney
发明人： Alan J. Sweeney
CPC分类号： F16L1/265 , B63C11/42 , B63C11/52 , B63G2008/005 , E21B33/0385 , F16L1/12 , F16L1/26
摘要： Apparatus and methods are described for subsea pipeline servicing, including line-pack testing, physical integrity testing, recovery of damaged sections of pipelines, and product removal from subsea structures. In one embodiment of the invention, a subsea pipeline service skid is provided including at least one sample collection bladder affixed to the skid and in fluid communication with a skid mounted pump dimensioned to pull a sample from the subsea pipeline. In another embodiment, a product removal bladder is provided for removal of the hydrocarbons from a subsea structure.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于海底管道维修的装置和方法，包括线路组件测试，物理完整性测试，管道损坏部分的恢复以及从海底结构中的产品移除。 在本发明的一个实施例中，提供了一种海底管道服务防滑装置，其包括固定在防滑板上的至少一个样品收集囊，并与安装有防滑装置的泵流体连通，其尺寸适于从海底管道拉取样品。 在另一个实施例中，提供产品去除气囊用于从海底结构中去除烃。
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公开(公告)号：US20130129452A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13701135
申请日：2011-05-24
CPC分类号： F16L1/207 , B63B27/08 , B63C7/02 , B66C13/06 , B66C13/18 , B66C23/52 , B66D1/26 , B66D1/58 , F16L1/12
摘要： The invention relates to a marine load raising and lowering system for use on a vessel, comprising: i. a first winch comprising first driving means for raising or lowering a first cable from the first winch; ii. a second winch comprising second driving means for raising or lowering a second cable from the second winch; iii. operating means connected to the first and second driving means of respectively the first and second winch for synchronising the driving means so as to perform synchronous raising or lowering of the first and second cable; iv. a load connector; wherein the first and second cable are both connected to the load connector with a respective terminal end of the first and second cable, wherein the system further comprises a first tension equalizing mechanism adapted to equalize the tension in the first and second cables, said first tension equalizing mechanism having interconnected first cable-engaging members to engage with the first and second cable, wherein said first cable-engaging members are movable relative to a first reference structure to be mounted on the vessel, and wherein said first tension equalizing mechanism is configured to move the first cable- engaging members under the effect of a difference in tension in the first and second cable so as to equalize said tensions.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于船舶的船用载重升降系统，包括：i。 第一绞盘包括用于从第一绞盘升高或降低第一缆线的第一驱动装置; ii。 第二绞盘包括用于从第二绞盘升高或降低第二缆线的第二驱动装置; iii。 操作装置分别连接到第一和第二绞盘的第一和第二驱动装置，用于使驱动装置同步，以便执行第一和第二缆索的同步升降。 iv。 负载连接器; 其中所述第一和第二电缆都与所述第一和第二电缆的相应终端连接到所述负载连接器，其中所述系统还包括适于均衡所述第一和第二电缆中的张力的第一张紧均衡机构，所述第一张力 均衡机构，其具有互连的第一电缆接合构件以与第一和第二电缆接合，其中所述第一电缆接合构件可相对于要安装在容器上的第一参考结构移动，并且其中所述第一张力均衡机构被配置为 在第一和第二电缆中的张力差的作用下移动第一电缆接合构件，以便均衡所述张力。
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公开(公告)号：US07744312B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US11595707
申请日：2006-11-10
申请人： Jack Pollack , David C. Riggs
发明人： Jack Pollack , David C. Riggs
CPC分类号： F16L1/12 , E21B17/085
摘要： A pipe string (44) is pulled out by a tug boat (30) from a floating structure (12) such as a production vessel, as pipe sections (54, 56) are connected in series on the vessel, to eventually lay the pipe string in a catenary curve from the vessel to the sea floor and then along the sea floor to a distant subsea well head (86). To save time and cost in coupling the pipe sections, lower fatigue resistant pipe couplings, such as non weld-on couplings (120) that include a threaded sleeve (134), are used to connect pipe sections that will lie in a quiescent zone such as on the sea floor (zone Az), and in a zone (Cz) lying along the middle of the catenary curve. Higher fatigue resistant pipe couplings such as weld-on couplings (150) are used along active zones such as top and bottom zones (Dz, Bz) of the catenary curve.
摘要翻译： 当管段（54,56）串联连接在容器上时，管柱（44）由拖船（30）从诸如生产容器的浮动结构（12）拉出，最终将管 从船只到海底的连线曲线，然后沿着海底到远处的海底井（86）。 为了节省连接管段的时间和成本，使用较低的抗疲劳管接头，例如包括螺纹套筒（134）的非焊接接头（120），以连接将位于静止区域 如在海底（区域Az）和沿着悬链曲线中间的区域（Cz）。 沿着悬链曲线的顶部和底部区域（Dz，Bz）的有效区域使用较高的耐疲劳管接头，例如焊接联轴器（150）。
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公开(公告)号：US5655753A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US527577
申请日：1995-09-13
申请人： Larry Berges , Steve Bullard
发明人： Larry Berges , Steve Bullard
摘要： A marine seismic cable deployment and retrieval system for utilization in conjunction with a marine vessel. The present, searched for invention teaches a large wheel mounted in the front of the vessel for retrieving seismic cable from the water, and a horizontally mounted cable handler comprising an eight wheel cable puller for pulling the cable, the cable puller comprising four pairs of tires in frictional, rotational contact with one another along their outer surfaces configured to frictionally grab and pull a seismic cable along a linear path. A smaller rear cable puller further urges the cable to the rear of the vessel, and down into the main deck via a chute arrangement. The cable pullers of the present invention contemplate the utilization of relatively oversized, under-inflated tires to allow for a softer, increased frictional contact with the cable, while allowing for the tires to "give" with the passage of cable connectors therethrough, which typically have a greater diameter than the cable, allowing for full, real-time cable retrieval. The present system further contemplates a trolley assembly/floating cable puller system for deploying the cable into the main deck for installation, as well as deploying the cable to sea, which trolley system includes a floating cable wheel puller arrangement having movement on both the longitudinal and transverse axes of the vessel, allowing flexible placement of the cable in the main deck area.
摘要翻译： 与海洋船舶一起使用的海洋地震电缆部署和检索系统。 本发明寻求发明教导了安装在船的前面的大型轮从水中取回地震电缆，以及水平安装的电缆处理器，包括用于拉动电缆的八轮电缆拉拔器，包括四对轮胎的电缆拉拔器 沿着它们的外表面彼此摩擦地旋转接触，所述外表面构造成沿着线性路径摩擦地拉动地震索。 较小的后部电缆拉拔器还将电缆推向容器的后部，并通过斜槽布置向下进入主甲板。 本发明的电缆牵引器考虑利用相对过大的欠充气轮胎来允许与电缆的较软的，增加的摩擦接触，同时允许轮胎通过电缆连接器通过其“给予”，通常 具有比电缆更大的直径，允许完全实时的电缆检索。 本系统进一步考虑了一种用于将电缆部署到主甲板中以用于安装以及将电缆部署到海上的手推车组件/浮动电缆拉拔系统，该电动车系统包括浮动电缆轮牵引器装置，其具有纵向和纵向运动 容器的横轴，允许电缆在主甲板区域的灵活放置。
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公开(公告)号：US20240229973A9
公开(公告)日：2024-07-11
申请号：US18494588
申请日：2023-10-25
IPC分类号： F16L1/12
CPC分类号： F16L1/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a structure and method of hoisting pipelines for subsea connection assisted by a remotely operated vehicle, ROV. Particularly, the present invention describes a pipeline hoisting structure comprising three beams joined together in a U-shape, and two hoisting systems, each being coupled to one of the vertical beams of the hoisting structure.
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68.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20180106614A1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-19
申请号：US15556447
申请日：2016-03-09
申请人： SAIPEM S.p.A.
CPC分类号： G01C13/008 , F16L1/11 , F16L1/12 , F16L1/20 , G01C5/00 , G01C13/00 , G01S7/52003 , G01S7/521 , G01S7/539 , G01S15/104 , G01S15/876 , G01S15/88 , G01S15/89 , G01V1/38
摘要： A detection system to check the position of a pipeline in a bed of a body of water and extending along a predetermined route; the system comprising a device, which is configured to be moved in a moving direction and along the predetermined route and comprises a support, which mainly extends transversely to the moving direction, a quantity of acoustic wave sources, which are mounted on the support and are configured to transmit acoustic waves through the body of water and the bed of the body of water, and a quantity of acoustic wave receivers, which are located along the support and are configured to receive reflected acoustic waves and emit reception signals related to the reflected acoustic waves; and a processing unit comprising an acquisition unit, which is configured to receive, from the outside, at least one datum selected within a group of known or expected data comprising: the known value of the cross-section of the pipeline, an expected value of the trenching height of the pipeline, the known shape of the pipeline, the expected bathymetric profile of the bed of the body of water, and an expected value of the position of the pipeline; the processing unit being configured to calculate a parameter related to the position of the pipeline in the bed of the body of water on the basis of the reception signals and of said at least one datum selected within the group of data.
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公开(公告)号：US09863554B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-09
申请号：US15018735
申请日：2016-02-08
申请人： Subsea 7 Norway AS
发明人： Jan Henry Hansen , Eskil Hoyvik
摘要： A method of controlling subsea laying of an elongate article includes guiding the article using a submersible vehicle such as an ROV that carries a guide tool. The guide tool has a sleeve through which the article moves axially during laying, while the vehicle applies cross-axial guide forces to the article via the sleeve. Also disclosed is a guide tool including a sleeve through which the article can move axially during laying, and a grab handle whereby a submersible vehicle may hold the tool using a grabber. Alternatively, the guide tool can be attached to or integrated with the vehicle.
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公开(公告)号：US20170261126A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-14
申请号：US15606993
申请日：2017-05-26
IPC分类号： F16L1/20 , F01K25/10 , F03G7/05 , F16L1/12 , F16L1/15 , F16L1/235 , F16L1/26 , F16L9/22 , B63B35/44
CPC分类号： F16L1/207 , B63B2035/4433 , F01K25/106 , F03G7/05 , F16L1/12 , F16L1/15 , F16L1/235 , F16L1/26 , F16L9/22 , Y02E10/34
摘要： A method of assembling a pipe on a water-supported floating platform is provided. The platform includes an open central bay, and a gantry on the platform is arranged so as to surround at least a portion of the bay. The method includes providing a pipe intake assembly and staves on the platform; transferring the pipe intake assembly to the interior space of the bay; assembling the individual staves on the pipe intake assembly in an offset construction; lowering the pipe portion within the bay and into the water until the upper ends of the staves reside within a lower portion of the gantry; increasing the length of the pipe portion by assembling additional staves to the upper ends of the assembled staves; and repeating the step of increasing the length of the portion of the pipe until the pipe has a desired length.
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