摘要:
The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing an integrated circuit. The method for manufacturing the semiconductor device, among other steps, includes forming a capping layer (210) over a transistor device having source/drain regions (150, 155) located over a substrate (110), the capping layer (210) having a degree of reflectivity, and annealing the transistor device through the capping layer (210) using photons (310), the annealing of the transistor device affected by the degree of reflectivity.
摘要:
The invention describes a method for forming ultra shallow junction formation. Dopant species are implanted into a semiconductor. Solid phase epitaxy anneals and subsequent ultra high temperature anneals are performed following the implantation processes.
摘要:
A method (40) of forming an integrated circuit (60) device including a substrate (64). The method including the step of first (42), forming a gate stack (62) in a fixed relationship to the substrate, the gate stack including a gate having sidewalls. The method further includes the step of second (42), implanting source/drain extensions (701, 702) into the substrate and self-aligned relative to the gate stack. The method further includes the steps of third (46, 48), forming a first sidewall-forming layer (72) in a fixed relationship to the sidewalls and forming a second sidewall-forming layer (74) in a fixed relationship to the sidewalls. The step of forming a second sidewall-forming layer includes depositing the second sidewall-forming layer at a temperature equal to or greater than approximately 850° C. The method further includes the step of fourth (50), implanting deep source/drain regions (761, 762) into the substrate and self-aligned relative to the gate stack and the first and second sidewall-forming layers.
摘要:
An improved source/drain extension process is provided by the following processing steps of implanting NMOS devices directly on either side of the gates without an oxide layer (step D2), covering the gates with a cap oxide layer(step E2), covering NMOS devices with photoresist(step F2), dry etching all PMOS devices (Step G2), and implanting PMOS devices (step I2).
摘要:
A method for using CVD oxynitride and BTBAS nitride during the sidewall formation process in MOS transistor fabrication processes. A silicon oxynitride layer (110) and a silicon nitride layer (120) are used to form sidewalls for MOS transistors. The silicon nitride layer (120) is formed using BTBAS processes.
摘要:
A method of forming a generally T-shaped structure. The method comprises forming a poly/amorphous silicon layer stack which comprises a polysilicon layer and a generally amorphous silicon layer overlying the polysilicon layer. The method further comprises selectively etching the poly/amorphous silicon layer stack, wherein an etch rate associated with the generally amorphous silicon layer in an over etch step associated therewith is less than an etch rate associated with the polysilicon layer, thereby causing a lateral portion of the generally amorphous silicon layer to extend beyond a corresponding lateral portion of the polysilicon layer.
摘要:
A method of forming stressed-channel NMOS transistors and strained-channel PMOS transistors forms p-type source and drain regions before an n-type source and drain dopant is implanted and a stress memorization layer is formed, thereby reducing the stress imparted to the n-channel of the PMOS transistors. In addition, a non-conductive layer is formed after the p-type source and drain regions are formed, but before the n-type dopant is implanted. The non-conductive layer allows shallower n-type implants to be realized, and also serves as a buffer layer for the stress memorization layer.
摘要:
A process of integrated circuit manufacturing includes providing (32, 33) a spacer on a gate stack to provide a horizontal offset over the channel region for otherwise-direct application (34) of a PLDD implant dose in semiconductor, additionally depositing (35) a seal substance to provide a screen thickness vertically while thereby augmenting the spacer on the gate stack to provide an increased offset horizontally from the gate stack and form a horizontal screen free of etch, and subsequently providing (36) an NLDD implant dose for NLDD formation. Various integrated circuit structures, devices, and other processes of manufacture, and processes of testing are also disclosed.
摘要:
An integrated circuit (IC) includes a plurality of compressively strained PMOS transistors. The IC includes a substrate having a semiconductor surface. A gate stack is formed in or on the semiconductor surface and includes a gate electrode on a gate dielectric, wherein a channel region is located in the semiconductor surface below the gate dielectric. A source and a drain region is opposing sides of the gate stack. At least one compressive strain inducing region including at least one specie selected from Ge, Sn and Pb is located in at least a portion of the source and drain regions of the PMOS transistors, wherein the strain inducing region provides ≦1010 dislocation lines/cm2 and an active concentration of the compressive strain inducing specie that is above a solid solubility limit for the compressive strain inducing specie in the compressive strain inducing region. A method for forming compressively strained PMOS transistors includes implanting on at least opposing sides of the gate stack using at least one compressive strain inducing specie selected from Ge, Sn and Pb at a dose ≧1×1015 cm−2, at an implantation temperature during implanting in a temperature range ≦273 K, wherein the implant conditions are sufficient to form an amorphous region. The wafer is annealed using annealing conditions including a peak anneal temperature of between 1050° C. and 1400° C. and an anneal time at the peak temperature of ≦10 seconds, wherein the amorphous region recrystallizes by solid phase epitaxy (SPE).
摘要:
A method for controlling the flatness of a wafer between lithography pattern levels. A first lithography step is performed on a topside semiconductor surface of the wafer. Reference curvature information is obtained for the wafer. The reference curvature is other than planar. At least one process step is performed that results in a changed curvature relative to the reference curvature. The changed curvature information is obtained for the wafer. Stress on a bottomside surface of the wafer is modified that reduces a difference between the changed curvature and the reference curvature. A second lithography step is performed on the topside semiconductor surface while the modified stress distribution is present.