Phase Detector Circuit for Automatically Detecting 270 and 540 Degree Phase Shifts
    71.
    发明申请
    Phase Detector Circuit for Automatically Detecting 270 and 540 Degree Phase Shifts 有权
    用于自动检测270和540度相移的相位检测电路

    公开(公告)号:US20100134161A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12327787

    申请日:2008-12-03

    申请人: Min Xu Ming-Ju E. Lee

    发明人: Min Xu Ming-Ju E. Lee

    IPC分类号: H03L7/06

    摘要: Embodiments include implementing a phase detector for a delay-locked loop (DLL) circuit that is operable to detect substantially 270 degree and substantially 540 degree phase differences between two clock signals. In an embodiment, a DLL circuit comprises a delay line receiving a system clock signal and generating a substantially 270 degree phase shifted clock signal and a substantially 540 degree phase shifted clock signal, a phase detector receiving the system clock signal and the substantially 270 degree phase shifted clock signal, and configured to generate corresponding up and down signals upon detection of a phase shift of substantially 270 degrees between the system clock signal and the substantially 270 degree phase shifted clock signal, a charge pump coupled to the phase detector, and configured to receive the up and down signals and generate a control signal responsive to thereto, and a regulator circuit to receive the control signal from the charge pump and generate a voltage control signal to the delay chain to control delay of the system clock signal.

    摘要翻译: 实施例包括实现用于延迟锁定环路(DLL)电路的相位检测器,该电路可操作以检测两个时钟信号之间基本上270度和基本上540度的相位差。 在一个实施例中,DLL电路包括延迟线,其接收系统时钟信号并产生基本上270度的相移时钟信号和基本上540度的相移时钟信号,相位检测器接收系统时钟信号和基本270度相位 并且被配置为在检测到系统时钟信号和基本上270度的相移时钟信号之间基本上为270度的相移时产生相应的上下信号,耦合到相位检测器的电荷泵,并且被配置为 接收上升和下拉信号并响应于此产生控制信号,以及调节器电路,用于从电荷泵接收控制信号,并产生到延迟链的电压控制信号以控制系统时钟信号的延迟。

    Optical tomography using independent component analysis for detection and localization of targets in turbid media
    73.
    发明申请
    Optical tomography using independent component analysis for detection and localization of targets in turbid media 有权
    使用独立分量分析进行光学层析成像,用于浑浊介质中目标的检测和定位

    公开(公告)号:US20080146897A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11296831

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00

    CPC分类号: A61B5/0073 A61B5/0066

    摘要: Disclosed is a system and a method for detecting the presence of one or more objects in a turbid medium, the method including: illuminating at least a portion of the turbid medium with incident light having at least one wavelength which interacts with the one or more objects contained in the turbid medium differently than the incident light interacts with the turbid medium; measuring light that emerges from the turbid medium; and detecting and locating the one or more objects using Independent Component Analysis (ICA) of the emergent light from the turbid medium. The present invention is useful for medical applications, such as for finding and locating, a tumor(s) in body organs, or excised tissues. Moreover, the present invention can be used to locate objects in obscuring medium, such as, mines in shallow coastal water, a plane in fog, military targets under fog, smoke or cloud cover.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于检测混浊介质中一个或多个物体的存在的系统和方法,所述方法包括:用具有至少一个波长的入射光照射混浊介质的至少一部分,该入射光与一个或多个物体相互作用 不同于入射光与混浊介质相互作用的混浊介质; 测量从混浊介质中出来的光; 以及使用来自混浊介质的出射光的独立分量分析(ICA)来检测和定位一个或多个物体。 本发明可用于医学应用,例如用于发现和定位体内器官或切除组织中的肿瘤。 此外,本发明可以用于定位在浅色海岸水中的矿井,雾中的矿井,雾中的军事目标,烟雾或云层等模糊介质中的物体。

    Fuel injector nozzle assembly
    76.
    发明申请
    Fuel injector nozzle assembly 失效
    燃油喷嘴组件

    公开(公告)号:US20050023381A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10932592

    申请日:2004-09-02

    申请人: Min Xu

    发明人: Min Xu

    摘要: A fuel injector nozzle assembly includes an injector body including a valve seat with a supply passage through which fuel flows generally along a supply axis. The valve seat presents an upper surface which is adapted to engage a valve to seal the supply passage. A nozzle plate is mounted onto the valve seat and includes a plurality of orifice holes therein through which fuel flows. The valve seat further includes a first edge protrusion protruding into the fuel flow for generating a first separation of the fuel flow, thereby creating a plurality of small eddies which are entrained within the fuel flowing adjacent thereto. A turbulence cavity is defined by the nozzle plate and the valve seat wherein fuel flows into the turbulence cavity through the supply passage and out from the turbulence cavity through the plurality of orifice holes.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器喷嘴组件包括喷射器主体,该喷射器主体包括具有供应通道的阀座,燃料通过该供应通道沿着供应轴线流动。 阀座呈现适于接合阀门以密封供给通道的上表面。 喷嘴板安装在阀座上并且在其中包括多个孔口,燃料通过该孔孔流动。 阀座还包括突出到燃料流中的第一边缘突起,用于产生燃料流的第一分离,从而产生夹带在与其相邻的燃料内流动的多个小涡流。 湍流空腔由喷嘴板和阀座限定,其中燃料通过供应通道流入湍流腔并通过多个孔孔从湍流腔排出。

    Fuel injector nozzle assembly
    77.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20050023380A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10932591

    申请日:2004-09-02

    申请人: Min Xu

    发明人: Min Xu

    摘要: A fuel injector nozzle assembly includes an injector body including a valve seat with a supply passage through which fuel flows generally along a supply axis. The valve seat presents an upper surface which is adapted to engage a valve to seal the supply passage. A nozzle plate is mounted onto the valve seat and includes a plurality of orifice holes therein through which fuel flows. The valve seat further includes a first edge protrusion protruding into the fuel flow for generating a first separation of the fuel flow, thereby creating a plurality of small eddies which are entrained within the fuel flowing adjacent thereto. A turbulence cavity is defined by the nozzle plate and the valve seat wherein fuel flows into the turbulence cavity through the supply passage and out from the turbulence cavity through the plurality of orifice holes.

    Fuel injector swirl nozzle assembly
    78.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector swirl nozzle assembly 失效
    燃油喷射器漩涡喷嘴组件

    公开(公告)号:US06783085B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US10061989

    申请日:2002-01-31

    申请人: Min Xu

    发明人: Min Xu

    IPC分类号: B05B134

    摘要: A fuel injector nozzle assembly includes an injector body including a valve seat with a supply passage through which fuel flows generally along a supply axis. A nozzle plate having a top surface and a bottom surface is mounted onto the valve seat. The top surface includes a recess formed therein whereby fuel flows into the recess from the supply passage. A plurality of swirl chambers are formed within the top surface, each having a conical orifice extending from the swirl chamber to the bottom surface of the nozzle plate. A plurality of channels interconnect each of the swirl chambers to the recess, wherein the channels meet the swirl chambers offset from a center of the swirl chambers.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器喷嘴组件包括喷射器主体,该喷射器主体包括具有供应通道的阀座,燃料通过该供应通道沿着供应轴线流动。 具有顶表面和底表面的喷嘴板安装在阀座上。 顶表面包括形成在其中的凹部,由此燃料从供给通道流入凹部。 在顶表面内形成有多个涡流室,每个涡流室具有从涡流室延伸到喷嘴板的底表面的圆锥孔。 多个通道将每个涡流室与凹部相互连接,其中通道与从涡流室的中心偏移的涡流室相遇。

    Recycling apparatus for waste lithium battery

    公开(公告)号:US20190123403A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-25

    申请号:US16228766

    申请日:2018-12-21

    申请人: Min Xu

    发明人: Min Xu

    IPC分类号: H01M10/54 C22B3/00

    摘要: This invention discloses a recycling apparatus for waste lithium battery, comprising a main body, a lithium battery recycling device disposed in the main body, wherein, the lithium battery recycling device comprises a dissolution device disposed in the main body, wherein the dissolution device comprises dissolution cavities symmetrically disposed in two sides of the main body; a pushing cavity communicated with the inner wall of the upper side of the dissolution cavities; a pushing device disposed in the pushing cavity; wherein the lithium battery is put into one of the dissolution cavities for alkaline dissolving through the solution in the dissolution cavity and part of the metals are extracted. The lithium battery is then pushed to the other one of the dissolution cavities for further acidic dissolution through the pushing device. Thus the recycling of the metals in the waste battery will be realized.