公开(公告)号：US08394462B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-12

申请号：US10528220

申请日：2003-10-06

申请人： Mark C. Tevis ,  Ken Downing

发明人： Mark C. Tevis ,  Ken Downing

IPC分类号： C08F2/46 ,  C08F2/48

CPC分类号： B05D7/584 ,  A63F3/065 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D7/574 ,  B41M3/008 ,  B41M7/0081 ,  B41M7/009 ,  Y10T428/31504

摘要： Described herein are methods for applying multiple layers of a composition to an article. Also presented are articles produced by the methods described herein. The methods include applying a first composition to the outer surface of a game card to produce a first layer, applying a second composition to the outer surface of the first layer to produce a second layer, applying an ink to the outer surface of the first layer, or the outer surface of the second layer, or both, so as to form an image, and applying a third composition to the outer surface of the second layer to produce a third layer.

摘要翻译： 这里描述的是将多层组合物应用于制品的方法。 还提出了通过本文所述的方法制备的制品。 所述方法包括将第一组合物施加到游戏卡的外表面以产生第一层，将第二组合物施加到第一层的外表面以产生第二层，将油墨施加到第一层的外表面 ，或第二层的外表面，或两者，以便形成图像，以及将第三组合物施加到第二层的外表面以产生第三层。

公开(公告)号：US20120160685A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-28

申请号：US13362940

申请日：2012-01-31

申请人： Sean Purdy ,  Dennis A. Simpson ,  Richard J. Foukes ,  David M. Aiken ,  James P. Rowley ,  Leigh Ann Humbert

发明人： Sean Purdy ,  Dennis A. Simpson ,  Richard J. Foukes ,  David M. Aiken ,  James P. Rowley ,  Leigh Ann Humbert

IPC分类号： C25D13/06

CPC分类号： B05D7/574 ,  B05D7/16 ,  C23C28/00

摘要： A process for forming a multilayer composite coating on a substrate is provided. The process includes forming an electrodeposition coating layer on the substrate by electrodeposition of a curable electrodepositable coating composition over at least a portion of the substrate. Optionally, the coated substrate is heated to a temperature and for a time sufficient to cure the electrodeposition coating layer. A basecoating layer is formed on the electrodeposition coating layer by depositing an aqueous curable basecoating composition directly onto at least a portion of the electrodeposition coating layer. Optionally, the basecoating layer is dehydrated. A top coating layer is formed on the basecoating layer by depositing a curable top coating composition which is substantially pigment-free directly onto at least a portion of the basecoating layer. The top coating layer, the basecoating layer, and, optionally, the electrodeposition coating layer are cured simultaneously.

摘要翻译： 提供了在基板上形成多层复合涂层的方法。 该方法包括通过在基材的至少一部分上电沉积可固化的可电沉积涂料组合物在基材上形成电沉积涂层。 任选地，将涂覆的基底加热到足以固化电沉积涂层的温度和时间。 通过将水性可固化底涂层组合物直接沉积在电沉积涂层的至少一部分上，在电沉积涂层上形成底涂层。 任选地，底涂层脱水。 通过在基底层的至少一部分上沉积基本上无颜料的可固化顶涂层组合物，在底涂层上形成顶涂层。 同时固化顶涂层，底涂层和任选的电沉积涂层。

公开(公告)号：US20100279043A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

申请号：US12537406

申请日：2009-08-07

申请人： JEN-HONG HSU ,  HAI-LIN CHEN ,  YU-GUO ZHANG ,  YONG YANG

发明人： JEN-HONG HSU ,  HAI-LIN CHEN ,  YU-GUO ZHANG ,  YONG YANG

IPC分类号： B32B1/02 ,  B05D3/06

CPC分类号： B44C1/228 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/574 ,  B05D7/576 ,  C09D133/08 ,  H05K5/0243 ,  Y10T428/1352

摘要： A housing for an electronic device includes a plastic base, a prime layer, a decorative layer, and a transparent protection layer. The prime layer, the decorative layer, and the transparent protection layer are coated on the plastic base in that order. The decorative layer defines a pattern extending through the decorative layer.

摘要翻译： 一种用于电子设备的外壳包括塑料基座，初级层，装饰层和透明保护层。 初级层，装饰层和透明保护层依次涂覆在塑料基底上。 装饰层限定延伸穿过装饰层的图案。

公开(公告)号：US20100272986A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12743251

申请日：2008-11-24

申请人： Wilfried Dutt ,  James G. King

发明人： Wilfried Dutt ,  James G. King

IPC分类号： B32B5/16 ,  B05D1/38

CPC分类号： B05D7/574 ,  B05D5/068 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D2451/00 ,  B05D2502/00 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  B05D2401/20 ,  B05D2401/60

摘要： A method for coating motor vehicles with a multi-layer finish that achieves the appearance of polished metal or anodized metal using vacuum metallized flake pigments in one of the coating layers.

摘要翻译： 一种涂覆具有多层涂层的机动车辆的方法，其在一个涂层中使用真空金属化薄片颜料来实现抛光的金属或阳极氧化金属的外观。

公开(公告)号：US20090173633A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US12394086

申请日：2009-02-27

申请人： Sean Purdy ,  Dennis A. Simpson ,  Richard J. Foukes ,  David M. Aiken ,  James P. Rowley ,  Leigh Ann Humbert

发明人： Sean Purdy ,  Dennis A. Simpson ,  Richard J. Foukes ,  David M. Aiken ,  James P. Rowley ,  Leigh Ann Humbert

IPC分类号： C23C28/00 ,  C25D17/00

CPC分类号： B05D7/574 ,  B05D7/16 ,  C23C28/00

摘要： A process for forming a multilayer composite coating on a substrate is provided. The process includes forming an electrodeposition coating layer on the substrate by electrodeposition of a curable electrodepositable coating composition over at least a portion of the substrate. Optionally, the coated substrate is heated to a temperature and for a time sufficient to cure the electrodeposition coating layer. A basecoating layer is formed on the electrodeposition coating layer by depositing an aqueous curable basecoating composition directly onto at least a portion of the electrodeposition coating layer. Optionally, the basecoating layer is dehydrated. A top coating layer is formed on the basecoating layer by depositing a curable top coating composition which is substantially pigment-free directly onto at least a portion of the basecoating layer. The top coating layer, the basecoating layer, and, optionally, the electrodeposition coating layer are cured simultaneously.

摘要翻译： 提供了在基板上形成多层复合涂层的方法。 该方法包括通过在基材的至少一部分上电沉积可固化的可电沉积涂料组合物在基材上形成电沉积涂层。 任选地，将涂覆的基底加热到足以固化电沉积涂层的温度和时间。 通过将水性可固化底涂层组合物直接沉积在电沉积涂层的至少一部分上，在电沉积涂层上形成底涂层。 任选地，底涂层脱水。 通过在基底层的至少一部分上沉积基本上无颜料的可固化顶涂层组合物，在底涂层上形成顶涂层。 同时固化顶涂层，底涂层和任选的电沉积涂层。

公开(公告)号：US07531074B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-12

申请号：US10366222

申请日：2003-02-13

申请人： Sean Purdy ,  Dennis A. Simpson ,  Richard J. Foukes ,  David A. Aiken ,  James P. Rowley ,  Leigh Ann Humbert

发明人： Sean Purdy ,  Dennis A. Simpson ,  Richard J. Foukes ,  David A. Aiken ,  James P. Rowley ,  Leigh Ann Humbert

IPC分类号： C25D13/12

CPC分类号： B05D7/574 ,  B05D7/16 ,  C23C28/00

摘要： A process for forming a multilayer composite coating on a substrate is provided. The process includes forming an electrodeposition coating layer on the substrate by electrodeposition of a curable electrodepositable coating composition over at least a portion of the substrate. Optionally, the coated substrate is heated to a temperature and for a time sufficient to cure the electrodeposition coating layer. A basecoating layer is formed on the electrodeposition coating layer by depositing an aqueous curable basecoating composition directly onto at least a portion of the electrodeposition coating layer. Optionally, the basecoating layer is dehydrated. A top coating layer is formed on the basecoating layer by depositing a curable top coating composition which is substantially pigment-free directly onto at least a portion of the basecoating layer. The top coating layer, the basecoating layer, and, optionally, the electrodeposition coating layer are cured simultaneously.

摘要翻译： 提供了在基板上形成多层复合涂层的方法。 该方法包括通过在基材的至少一部分上电沉积可固化的可电沉积涂料组合物在基材上形成电沉积涂层。 任选地，将涂覆的基底加热到足以固化电沉积涂层的温度和时间。 通过将水性可固化底涂层组合物直接沉积在电沉积涂层的至少一部分上，在电沉积涂层上形成底涂层。 任选地，底涂层脱水。 通过在基底层的至少一部分上沉积基本上无颜料的可固化顶涂层组合物，在底涂层上形成顶涂层。 同时固化顶涂层，底涂层和任选的电沉积涂层。

公开(公告)号：US07504134B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-17

申请号：US10181793

申请日：2001-02-01

申请人： Joachim Woltering

发明人： Joachim Woltering

IPC分类号： B05D1/04

CPC分类号： B05D7/534 ,  B05D3/0209 ,  B05D7/536 ,  B05D7/574 ,  B05D7/576

摘要： Disclosed is a process for producing multicoat color and/or effect paint systems on automobile bodies. The disclosed process includes applying an aqueous base coat material to the body and drying or partially curing the resultant aqueous basecoat film, applying an aqueous powder slurry clearcoat material to the dried or partially cured aqueous basecoat film (I), and curing the films (I) and (II) by heat or by heat and actinic radiation (dual cure). Applying the aqueous powder slurry clearcoat material (II) involves electrostatic coating of the exterior body parts, followed by pneumatic spraying (compressed air spraying) of the interior body parts.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种在汽车车身上制造多色彩和/或效果漆系统的方法。 所公开的方法包括将水性底涂层材料施用到体内并干燥或部分固化所得水性底涂膜，将水性粉末浆料透明涂料施加到干燥或部分固化的底漆水溶液膜（I）上，并将膜（I ）和（II）通过热或通过热和光化辐射（双重固化）。 施用水性粉末浆料清漆涂层材料（II）涉及外部主体部件的静电涂覆，随后是内部主体部分的气动喷涂（压缩空气喷射）。

公开(公告)号：US20090053410A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US11843080

申请日：2007-08-22

申请人： Timothy Salatin ,  Gregory G. Menovcik ,  Timothy S. December

发明人： Timothy Salatin ,  Gregory G. Menovcik ,  Timothy S. December

IPC分类号： B05D3/02

CPC分类号： B05D7/574 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/577 ,  B05D2451/00 ,  B05D2401/10

摘要： A method of painting a substrate coated with an electrocoat, wherein the electrocoat includes an average surface roughness equal to or greater than 3 microns, includes applying a two-component sealer onto the electrocoat to form a film having a thickness of from 5 microns to 20 microns. The two-component sealer is partially cured by application of heat to a gel content of from 10 to 50 wt. %. Thereafter, a topcoat, typically including a basecoat and a clearcoat, is applied onto the two-component sealer. Both the two-component sealer and the topcoat are completely cured by application of heat.

摘要翻译： 涂覆有电涂层的基材的方法，其中电泳涂层包括等于或大于3微米的平均表面粗糙度，包括将双组分封闭剂施加到电泳涂层上以形成厚度为5微米至20埃的膜 微米。 双组分封闭剂通过加热至凝胶含量为10至50重量份而部分固化。 ％。 此后，将通常包括底涂层和透明涂层的面漆施加到双组分封口机上。 双组分封口剂和面漆均通过加热完全固化。

公开(公告)号：US07329468B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-12

申请号：US10935643

申请日：2004-09-07

申请人： Lawrence G. Anderson ,  John W. Burgman ,  Karen A. Morow ,  Richard J. Sadvary ,  Shiryn Tyebjee ,  Dennis A. Simpson ,  Thomas R. Hockswender

发明人： Lawrence G. Anderson ,  John W. Burgman ,  Karen A. Morow ,  Richard J. Sadvary ,  Shiryn Tyebjee ,  Dennis A. Simpson ,  Thomas R. Hockswender

IPC分类号： B32B9/04

CPC分类号： B05D7/57 ,  B05D7/574 ,  C08J5/12 ,  C08K3/38 ,  C08K5/55 ,  C09D7/60 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31935

摘要： The present invention provides an improved multi-layer composite of two or more polymeric layers at least one of which is formed from a thermosetting composition. The composite includes at least a first polymeric layer formed on a substrate and a second polymeric layer over the first polymeric layer, wherein in the absence of a boron-containing compound, the first and second polymeric layers have poor interlayer adhesion. The improvement resides in the inclusion of at least one boron-containing compound in one or both of the first and second polymeric layers in an amount sufficient to improve the interlayer adhesion between the first and second polymeric layers. Also provided is an improved curable coating composition used to form a multi-layer composite coating of two or more cured coating layers, at least one of which is formed from the thermosetting composition. Related methods and coated substrates are also provided.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了两种或更多种聚合物层的改进的多层复合材料，其中至少一种由热固性组合物形成。 所述复合材料包括形成在基材上的至少第一聚合物层和在所述第一聚合物层上的第二聚合物层，其中在不存在含硼化合物的情况下，所述第一和第二聚合物层具有差的层间粘合性。 改进在于在足以改善第一和第二聚合物层之间的层间粘合力的量中将至少一种含硼化合物包含在第一和第二聚合物层的一个或两个中。 还提供了一种改进的可固化涂料组合物，其用于形成两层或多层固化涂层的多层复合涂层，其中至少一层由热固性组合物形成。 还提供了相关方法和涂覆的基底。

公开(公告)号：US20040115357A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-17

申请号：US10696093

申请日：2003-10-29

发明人： Sheau-Hwa Ma ,  James F. Matthews ,  Henry A. Tronco JR.

IPC分类号： B05D003/02 ,  B05D001/36

CPC分类号： B05D5/068 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D7/534 ,  B05D7/574 ,  C08G18/4063 ,  C08G18/4241 ,  C08G18/6254 ,  C09D175/04

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing a multi-coat system on various substrates, particularly automotive bodies. A crosslinkable component of the composition includes an acid functional acrylic copolymer polymerized from a monomer mixture comprising 2 percent to 12 percent of one or more carboxylic acid group containing monomers, percentages based on total weight of the acid functional acrylic copolymer, and 0.2 percent to 2 percent of amorphous silica, percentages based on total weight of the crosslinkable component. The crosslinking component can includes polyisocyanates, melamines, or a combination thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在各种基材，特别是汽车体上制造多层涂布体系的方法。 组合物的可交联组分包括由包含2％至12％的一种或多种含羧酸基团的单体的单体混合物聚合的酸官能丙烯酸共聚物，基于酸官能丙烯酸共聚物的总重量的百分比，和0.2％至2 无定形二氧化硅的百分比，基于可交联组分的总重量的百分比。 交联组分可包括多异氰酸酯，三聚氰胺或其组合。