Internal Combustion Engine and Method

    公开(公告)号:US20070017201A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US11458196

    申请日:2006-07-18

    申请人: John Zajac

    发明人: John Zajac

    IPC分类号: F02G1/00 F02G3/00 F02C5/00

    摘要: Internal combustion engine and method with compression and expansion chambers of variable volume, a combustion chamber, a variable intake valve for controlling air intake to the compression chamber, a variable outlet valve for controlling communication between the compression chamber and the combustion chamber, means for introducing fuel into the combustion chamber to form a mixture of fuel and air which burns and expands in the combustion chamber, a variable inlet valve for controlling communication between the combustion chamber and the expansion chamber, a variable exhaust valve for controlling exhaust flow from the expansion chamber, means for monitoring temperature and pressure conditions, and a computer responsive to the temperature and pressure conditions for controlling opening and closing of the valves and introduction of fuel into to the combustion chamber to optimize engine efficiency over a wide range of engine load conditions The relative volumes of the compression and expansion chambers and the timing of the valves are such that the pressure in the combustion chamber remains substantially constant throughout the operating cycle of the engine, and exhaust pressures are very close to atmospheric pressure regardless of the load on the engine The engine runs so quietly and burns so cleanly that in some applications it may not require a muffler and/or a catalytic converter.

    Method and device for an internal combustion engine
    74.
    发明申请
    Method and device for an internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030047170A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-13

    申请号:US10258078

    申请日:2002-10-17

    发明人: Goran Almkvist

    IPC分类号: F02D041/00

    摘要: The present invention concerns a device for fuel injection intended for an internal combustion engine with a wide range of speeds of revolution and with high requirements for rapid response such as, for example, the engine in a motor cycle, and a method of controlling fuel injection to such an engine. In the invention according to the present application the fuel injection to an internal combustion engine comprising an intake pipe (1) with at least one intake valve (2) and one or more injectors is controlled in such a manner that a first fuel injection in order to obtain a well prepared air/fuel mixture occurs early in the working cycle of the engine following the closure of the intake valve and a second fuel injection in order to obtain an optimal amount of fuel for the cycle, a process known as nulltransient compensationnull, occurs late in the working cycle before closure of the intake valve.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射装置,其具有大范围的转速和对快速响应的高要求,例如马达循环中的发动机,以及控制燃料喷射的方法 到这样的发动机。 在根据本申请的发明中,包括具有至少一个进气门(2)和一个或多个喷射器的进气管(1)的内燃机的燃料喷射被控制为使得按顺序的第一燃料喷射 为了获得在进气门关闭后的发动机工作循环早期的准备好的空气/燃料混合物和第二次燃料喷射以获得用于该循环的最佳燃料量,称为“瞬时补偿 “,在进气阀闭合之前的工作循环的后期发生。

    Fuel injection system for two cycle engine
    75.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection system for two cycle engine 失效
    二冲程发动机燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US3888214A

    公开(公告)日:1975-06-10

    申请号:US25880572

    申请日:1972-06-01

    申请人: TEXTRON INC

    摘要: A low pressure fuel injection system for a two cycle internal combustion engine. Fuel is introduced into the combustion chamber during the intake cycle from a cavity in the wall of the combustion chamber supplied with fuel by metering apparatus that controls the flow of fuel in accordance with engine demand. The fuel is compressibly accumulated when the cavity is covered by the piston during the compression and combustion cycles. As the piston moves into the fuel intake cycle, the cavity is opened and the fuel charge is discharged therefrom and swept out by the flow of intake air for subsequent vaporization and combustion.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于双循环内燃机的低压燃料喷射系统。 在进气循环期间,燃料通过计量装置供给燃料的燃烧室的壁中的空腔被引入到燃烧室中,所述计量装置根据发动机的需要来控制燃料的流动。 当在压缩和燃烧循环期间空腔被活塞覆盖时,燃料可压缩地累积。 当活塞进入燃料进入循环时,空腔被打开并且燃料装料从其中排出并被进气的流动扫过,以便随后的蒸发和燃烧。

    Fuel injection system for two cycle engine
    76.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection system for two cycle engine 失效
    双循环发动机燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US3707143A

    公开(公告)日:1972-12-26

    申请号:US3707143D

    申请日:1970-07-27

    申请人: TEXTRON INC

    摘要: A low pressure fuel injection system for a two cycle internal combustion engine. Fuel is introduced into the combustion chamber during the intake cycle from a cavity in the wall of the combustion chamber supplied with fuel by metering apparatus that controls the flow of fuel in accordance with engine demand. The fuel is compressibly accumulated when the cavity is covered by the piston during the compression and combustion cycles. As the piston moves into the fuel intake cycle, the cavity is opened and the fuel charge is discharged therefrom and swept out by the flow of intake air for subsequent vaporization and combustion.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于双循环内燃机的低压燃料喷射系统。 在进气循环期间,燃料通过计量装置供给燃料的燃烧室的壁中的空腔被引入到燃烧室中,所述计量装置根据发动机的需要来控制燃料的流动。 当在压缩和燃烧循环期间空腔被活塞覆盖时,燃料可压缩地累积。 当活塞进入燃料进入循环时,空腔被打开并且燃料装料从其中排出并被进气的流动扫过,以便随后的蒸发和燃烧。