公开(公告)号：US08483349B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12181891

申请日：2008-07-29

Applicant: Jae-Yong Kim ,  Hyung-Kyu Kim ,  Kyung-Ho Yoon ,  Young-Ho Lee ,  Kang-Hee Lee

Inventor： Jae-Yong Kim ,  Hyung-Kyu Kim ,  Kyung-Ho Yoon ,  Young-Ho Lee ,  Kang-Hee Lee

IPC: G21C3/34

CPC classification number: G21C3/02 ,  G21C3/322 ,  G21C3/352 ,  G21C3/356 ,  Y02E30/38

Abstract: A spacer grid for dual-cooling nuclear fuel rods arranged at a narrow interval. The spacer grid solves the problem in which, since the dual-cooling nuclear fuel rods are used to improve the cooling performance and stability of nuclear fuel and obtain high burnup and output, the outer diameter of each dual-cooling nuclear fuel rod is increased, and thus the gap between each dual-cooling nuclear fuel rod and the grid strap is decreased. The spacer grid includes first grid straps and second grid straps, which are crossed and arranged in transverse and longitudinal directions at regular intervals and have the shape of a flat strip, and support structures, which are fitted into the first and second grid straps around intersections of the first and second grid straps so as to support the dual-cooling nuclear fuel rods.

Abstract translation: 用于双冷却核燃料棒的隔离栅格，其间隔狭窄。 间隔栅格解决了由于双冷核燃料棒用于提高核燃料的冷却性能和稳定性并获得高燃耗和输出的问题，每个双重冷却核燃料棒的外径增加， 因此，每个双重冷却核燃料棒和网格带之间的间隙减小。 间隔网格包括第一网格带和第二网格带，它们以横向和纵向方向以规则的间隔交叉并布置，并且具有平坦的形状和支撑结构，其被安装在交叉点周​​围的第一和第二网格带中 的第一和第二格栅带，以支撑双重冷却核燃料棒。

公开(公告)号：US08328885B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US12608140

申请日：2009-10-29

Applicant: Hyun-chul Lee ,  Nobuya Kanamaru ,  Takami Higashi ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Shigeru Hayashi ,  Noriaki Watanabe

Inventor： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Nobuya Kanamaru ,  Takami Higashi ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Shigeru Hayashi ,  Noriaki Watanabe

IPC: B01J7/00 ,  B01J8/00 ,  C01B6/24 ,  F23Q9/00

CPC classification number: H01M8/0618 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/363 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M8/04097

Abstract: A fuel reformer burner in which fuel gas and anode-off-gas (AOG) may be burned and backfire may be prevented during combustion of AOG includes a fuel supply portion, an anode-off-gas (AOG) supply portion; and a combustion air supply portion. The fuel supply portion and the AOG supply portion are arranged inside the combustion air supply portion, which is formed to extend beyond the discharge sides of the fuel supply portion and the AOG supply portion.

Abstract translation: 在AOG的燃烧期间，燃料气体和阳极废气（AOG）可被燃烧并且可以防止燃烧的燃料重整器燃烧器包括燃料供给部分，阳极废气（AOG）供应部分; 和燃烧空气供给部。 燃料供给部和AOG供给部配置在燃烧用空气供给部的内部，该燃烧用空气供给部形成为延伸超过燃料供给部和AOG供给部的喷出侧。

公开(公告)号：US08298984B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-30

申请号：US12119700

申请日：2008-05-13

Applicant: Hyun-chul Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Eun-duck Park ,  Yun-ha Kim

Inventor： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Eun-duck Park ,  Yun-ha Kim

IPC: B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J21/06

CPC classification number: B01J23/63 ,  B01J21/066 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/0066 ,  B01J37/0236 ,  B01J37/18 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C01B3/16 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0288 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/127 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  B01J2523/36 ,  B01J2523/3712 ,  B01J2523/48

Abstract: Provided are a non-pyrophoric water gas shift reaction catalyst including: an oxide carrier composed of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) and at least one selected from yttrium oxide (Y2O3) and cerium oxide (CeO2); and platinum (Pt) and cerium (Ce) that are supported on the oxide carrier, a method of preparing the same, and a fuel processor including the non-pyrophoric water gas shift reaction catalyst.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种非自燃水煤气变换反应催化剂，其包括：氧化锆（ZrO 2）和选自氧化钇（Y 2 O 3）和氧化铈（CeO 2）中的至少一种的氧化物载体。 和负载在氧化物载体上的铂（Pt）和铈（Ce），其制备方法和包括非自燃水煤气变换反应催化剂的燃料处理器。

公开(公告)号：US08276632B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

申请号：US12676713

申请日：2008-08-29

Applicant: Sung-Lim Kim ,  Jung-Hun Kang ,  Jin-Sam Ju ,  Kang-Hee Lee ,  Chang-Soon Park

Inventor： Sung-Lim Kim ,  Jung-Hun Kang ,  Jin-Sam Ju ,  Kang-Hee Lee ,  Chang-Soon Park

IPC: B32B41/00

CPC classification number: G01N35/00732 ,  B01L3/5453 ,  G01N2035/00861 ,  Y10T156/17

Abstract: A labeling and preparation device for test tubes. At least one storage section places at least one pallet having a set of test tubes at a preset position. At least one transfer section is disposed above the storage section, and clamps or releases one of the test tubes. A labeling section is disposed below the transfer section, receives the test tubes transferred from the transfer section, and attaches a label having information related to a sample on a circumference of each test tube. An ejection section is disposed below the labeling section, and ejects the test tubes to an outside. A controller controls drivers of the transfer section, the labeling section and the ejection section.

Abstract translation: 用于试管的标签和制备装置。 至少一个存储部分将具有一组试管的至少一个托盘放置在预设位置。 至少一个传送部分设置在存储部分上方，并夹紧或释放一个试管。 标签部分设置在传送部分下方，接收从传送部分传送的试管，并将具有与样品相关的信息的标签附着在每个试管的圆周上。 喷射部分设置在标签部分的下方，并将试管喷射到外部。 A控制器控制转印部分，标签部分和喷射部分的驱动程序。

公开(公告)号：US08243872B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-14

申请号：US12146493

申请日：2008-06-26

Applicant: Kang-Hee Lee ,  Hyung-Kyu Kim ,  Kyung-Ho Yoon ,  Young-Ho Lee ,  Jae-Yong Kim ,  Tae-Hyun Chun ,  Wang-Kee In ,  Dong-Seok Oh ,  Chang-Hwan Shin

Inventor： Kang-Hee Lee ,  Hyung-Kyu Kim ,  Kyung-Ho Yoon ,  Young-Ho Lee ,  Jae-Yong Kim ,  Tae-Hyun Chun ,  Wang-Kee In ,  Dong-Seok Oh ,  Chang-Hwan Shin

IPC: G21C3/34

CPC classification number: G21C3/352 ,  G21C3/322 ,  G21C3/3563 ,  Y02E30/38

Abstract: A spacer grid can be applied to close-spaced nuclear fuel rods. The spacer grid is directed to solve the problem in which, as the outer diameter of each nuclear fuel rod increases due to the use of dual-cooled nuclear fuel rods for improving cooling performance and obtaining high combustion and high output power, the gap between the neighboring nuclear fuel rods is narrowed to thus make it impossible to use an existing spacer grid. The spacer grid is a combination of unit grid straps, each of which has supports for supporting each of the nuclear fuel rods set in a narrow array and has a sheet shape, which are combined with each other. The supports are located at positions shifted from the longitudinal central line of each unit grid strap toward sub-channels.

Abstract translation: 间隔栅格可以应用于紧密间隔的核燃料棒。 针对这种间隔格栅来解决这样一个问题，即由于使用双冷核燃料棒来提高冷却性能并获得高燃烧和高输出功率，因此每个核燃料棒的外径增加 相邻的核燃料棒变窄，因此不可能使用现有的间隔栅格。 间隔栅格是单元网格带的组合，每个网格带都具有支撑，用于支撑以窄阵列设置的每个核燃料棒，并且具有彼此组合的片状。 支撑件位于从每个单元格栅带的纵向中心线向子通道移位的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20120196207A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-02

申请号：US13205940

申请日：2011-08-09

Applicant: Dae-jong YOO ,  Chan-ho PAK ,  Kang-hee LEE

Inventor： Dae-jong YOO ,  Chan-ho PAK ,  Kang-hee LEE

IPC: H01M4/92 ,  B01J23/652 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/656 ,  B01J23/89 ,  H01M4/88 ,  B01J23/648 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/46 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/60

CPC classification number: H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926

Abstract: An electrode catalyst for a fuel cell, a method of preparing the same, and a membrane electrode assembly and a fuel cell including the same. The electrode catalyst includes a catalyst particle that incorporates a plurality of palladium atoms, a plurality of atoms of a transition metal, and a plurality of atoms of a precious metal having a higher standard reduction potential than the transition metal, where all of the plurality of atoms of the transition metal are respectively surrounded by at least one of the palladium atoms, the neighboring atoms of the transition metal, or the atoms of the precious metal.

Abstract translation: 燃料电池用电极催化剂及其制备方法以及膜电极接合体及包含该电极组件的燃料电池。 电极催化剂包括含有多个钯原子，多个过渡金属原子和多个具有比过渡金属更高的标准还原电位的贵金属原子的催化剂颗粒，其中所有多个 过渡金属的原子分别被钯原子，过渡金属的相邻原子或贵金属的原子中的至少一个包围。

公开(公告)号：US08142529B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

申请号：US11740535

申请日：2007-04-26

Applicant: Hyun-chul Lee ,  Soon-ho Kim ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Kang-hee Lee

Inventor： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Soon-ho Kim ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Kang-hee Lee

IPC: B01J7/00 ,  H01M8/06 ,  C01B3/36 ,  C01B6/24 ,  C01B3/02

CPC classification number: H01M8/0668 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/0816 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/0827 ,  C01B2203/0894 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  C01B2203/1294 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  Y02P20/128

Abstract: A fuel processor having a CO removal unit including an apparatus for warming a CO shifter, is provided. A method of using the fuel processor is also provided. The fuel processor includes a reformer that extracts hydrogen gas from a raw fuel by reacting the raw fuel with water. A burner heats up the reformer to a temperature suitable for extracting the hydrogen gas. A CO shifter removes CO produced during the extraction reaction from the hydrogen gas, and a medium path line in which a heat exchange medium disposed therein absorbs heat from the reformer and passes the heat to the CO shifter. A fuel processor having the above structure can greatly reduce the time required to increases the temperature of the CO shifter to an appropriate operating temperature at an early stage of start up, since a rapid heating of the CO shifter is possible using the heat exchange of steam.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种具有CO去除单元的燃料处理器，其包括用于加热CO移位器的装置。 还提供了使用燃料处理器的方法。 燃料处理机包括通过使原料燃料与水反应从原料燃料中提取氢气的重整器。 燃烧器将重整器加热至适于提取氢气的温度。 CO移动器从氢气中除去在提取反应期间产生的CO，并且其中设置在其中的热交换介质吸收来自重整器的热并将热量传递给CO移位器的介质路径线。 具有上述结构的燃料处理器可以在启动的早期将CO移动器的温度升高到适当的工作温度所需的时间大大减少，因为CO移动器的快速加热可以通过使用蒸汽的热交换 。

公开(公告)号：US08043751B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-25

申请号：US12100609

申请日：2008-04-10

Applicant: Hyun-chul Lee ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Jin S. Heo

Inventor： Hyun-chul Lee ,  Kang-hee Lee ,  Doo-hwan Lee ,  Jin S. Heo

IPC: H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06

CPC classification number: H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/0668

Abstract: A fuel cell system including a fuel processor, and a method of operating the fuel cell system, the fuel cell system includes: a reformer that reforms a hydrocarbon group fuel source into a reformed gas; a burner that heats the reformer; a CO remover unit that removes CO from a reformed gas generated by the reformer; a stack to generate electricity using the reformed gas; a first burner fuel supply line to supply the hydrocarbon group fuel source to the burner; and a second burner fuel supply line to supply the reformed gas from the CO remover unit to the burner.

Abstract translation: 一种燃料电池系统，包括燃料处理器和操作燃料电池系统的方法，所述燃料电池系统包括：将烃类燃料源重整成重整气体的重整器; 加热改性剂的燃烧器; CO除去单元，其从由重整器产生的重整气体中除去CO; 使用改性气体发电的堆叠; 第一燃烧器燃料供应管线，用于向燃烧器供应烃类燃料源; 以及第二燃烧器燃料供应管线，用于将重整气体从CO去除器单元供应到燃烧器。

公开(公告)号：US07984013B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

申请号：US12026244

申请日：2008-02-05

Applicant: Kang-Hee Lee ,  Kwang-Choon Kim ,  Ye-Hoon Kim ,  Jong-Hwan Kim ,  Se-Hyoung Cho ,  Seung-Hwan Cho

Inventor： Kang-Hee Lee ,  Kwang-Choon Kim ,  Ye-Hoon Kim ,  Jong-Hwan Kim ,  Se-Hyoung Cho ,  Seung-Hwan Cho

IPC: G06F15/18

CPC classification number: G06N3/004

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and apparatus for learning behavior in a software robot. The method includes detecting a kind of an object in cyberspace related to a kind of presently manifested action, and a kind and the variation of at least one state among percept states or emotional states preset so as to change in relation to the kind of the action; finding episodes respectively corresponding to each of one or more objects in the cyberspace, each of one or more emotional states and each of one or more percept states, respectively defined in the software robot, a kind of an object in cyberspace related to the detected kind of the action among multiple episodes for responding a combination of kinds of respective one or more actions and for storing variation related to each state, and a kind of at least one state among percept states or emotional states preset so as to change in relation to the kind of the action; using variation stored in response to the found episode and variation generated in response to the manifested action, and calculating a representative variation; and storing the representative variation as a variation of the found episode.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在软件机器人中学习行为的方法和装置。 该方法包括检测与一种当前表现的动作有关的网络空间中的对象的种类，以及预先设定的感知状态或情绪状态中的至少一种状态的种类和变化，以便相对于动作的种类而改变 ; 分别对应于网络空间中的一个或多个对象中的每一个，分别在软件机器人中定义的一个或多个情绪状态和一个或多个感知状态中的每一个，与检测到的种类有关的网络空间中的对象的种类 用于响应相应的一个或多个动作的种类的组合并且用于存储与每个状态相关的变化的多个事件中的动作，以及预先设定为相对于所述动作变化的感知状态或情绪状态中的至少一种状态的种类 一种行动; 使用响应于所发现的情节而存储的变化和响应于所表现的动作产生的变化，以及计算代表性变化; 并且将代表性变体存储为所发现的剧集的变体。

公开(公告)号：US20110081599A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-07

申请号：US12898810

申请日：2010-10-06

Applicant: Kang-hee LEE ,  Chan-ho Pak ,  Kyung-jung Kwon ,  Seon-ah Jin ,  Dae-jong Yoo ,  Jong-won Lee

Inventor： Kang-hee LEE ,  Chan-ho Pak ,  Kyung-jung Kwon ,  Seon-ah Jin ,  Dae-jong Yoo ,  Jong-won Lee

IPC: H01M8/10 ,  B01J23/32 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J21/18 ,  H01M4/88

CPC classification number: H01M4/9058 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: Non-platinum (Pt) electrode catalysts for fuel cells, methods of manufacturing the same, and fuel cells including the non-Pt electrode catalysts. Each of the non-Pt electrode catalysts for fuel cells includes at least palladium (Pd) and iridium (Ir), and further includes a metal, oxide of the metal, or mixture thereof for compensating for the activity of Pd and Ir.

Abstract translation: 用于燃料电池的非铂（Pt）电极催化剂，其制造方法和包括非Pt电极催化剂的燃料电池。 用于燃料电池的每个非Pt电极催化剂至少包括钯（Pd）和铱（Ir），并且还包括用于补偿Pd和Ir的活性的金属，金属的氧化物或其混合物。