摘要:
The present invention provides a video encoding device in which a capacity of a binary data storing unit is small, a size of the video encoding device is small, a video signal can be processed in real time, and reduction in quality of images generated from the eventually obtained data can be prevented. The video encoding device according to the present invention includes: a video encoding unit which encodes a video signal; a binarization unit which binarizes an encoded value obtained from the video encoding unit; and an entropy encoding unit which subjects entropy encoding to binary data obtained from the binarization unit. Here, the video encoding unit encodes the video signal based on a characteristic of the binarization performed by the binarization unit, so that an amount of binary data obtained from the binarization unit by binarizing the encoded value that is encoded based on the characteristic is less than an amount of binary data obtained by binarizing an encoded value that is encoded without being based on the characteristic.
摘要:
A data processing system provided with: input means for inputting stream data; management information decoding means for decoding management information transmitted together with the input data; file forming means for cutting the input data at a predetermined file length and adding part or all of the management information obtained by said management information decoding means to form a file; storage means for recording the formed file; and a cutting position definer for setting a start point and an end point of cutting of the file from the input data when the file is formed or before the file is formed, wherein the file forming means cuts the input data in accordance with the set start and end points.
摘要:
A sound signal processing apparatus including extracting means for extracting from a composite sound signal, representing multiple sound sequences, digital sound signals corresponding to a portion of the composite sound signal. Each of the digital sound signals is individually sampled. Also included is a signal converter for converting the digital sound signals which have been extracted into analog sound signals.
摘要:
A recording and reproducing apparatus is disclosed in which video signal and indexing signal are separately recorded in video signal areas and subcode areas, respectively, of diagonal tracks formed on a tape by a rotating head. The apparatus has a tape driver for driving the tape, add/erase command keys for generating add/erase command to add/erase the indexing signal, an indexing signal control for setting and resetting the indexing signal, and a recording device for recording the video signal to the video signal area and, if any, the indexing signal to the subcode area of each track. An editing control is provided for controlling the indexing signal control in response to the add/erase command such that the indexing signal is first recorded as a reset state for a first predetermined amount and then recorded as a set state.
摘要:
A recording apparatus for recording digital data comprised of a plurality of recording blocks on a recording medium includes a grouping circuit which makes a group of the digital data according to a predetermined time-based interval, A sequence number generator divides the group into "N" sequences. "N" is an integer. A data block generator divides the input data in each sequence into a plurality of data blocks. A sequence number generator generates a sequence number for each data blocks associated with each recording blocks, An ID block generator generates an ID information of each data block based on the sequence number. A recording block generator generates the recording block based on the ID information and the data block.
摘要:
In a recording apparatus for video signals, adjacent pixels in input image signals are collected as blocks and subjected to orthogonal transformation. Then, the dc component, control data, ac components, end-of-block signal and the like in a block after orthogonal transformation are coded and the codewords are arranged in prescribed record areas. One or a plurality of record areas forms a correction area, and error correction coding is performed and recorded on the data in a correction area. When record data are reproduced and recorded again, errors are detected in the unit of the error correction area. The dc component and the like in a record area wherein an error which cannot be corrected exists are replaced by a codeword which is not used ordinarily, and a codeword for the first ac component is replaced by an end-of-block codeword.
摘要:
In a digital video signal recording and reproducing apparatus using bit rate reduction coding, information multiplexed to each record block is selected depending on the reproducing process applied to reproduce record blocks. When error correction is carried out and then, error concealment is applied to any record block having an error uncorrectable by the error correction, error concealment information indicating that the error concealment was carried out is multiplexed to the record block to be outputted. Also, since the continuity of bit rate reduction encoded data may be broken by concealing a part of record blocks, decoding information for controlling the decoding of bit rate reduction encoded data is multiplexed to the record block to be outputted. When an error concealment is not carried out in the bit rate reduction encoded state, an error flag indicating that an error exists is multiplexed to the record block to be outputted.
摘要:
A coded digital video signal is obtained by dividing a digital video signal into plural pages each composed of K fields of pixel data, decomposing pixel data in each two pages into plural blocks each composed of a predetermined number of pixel data, and encoding the pixel data in each block by bit rate reduction encoding and error correction encoding. The thus obtained coded digital video signal is reproduced or transmitted and then subjected to a concealment process. The concealment process includes decoding the coded digital video signal to obtain reproduced blocks of pixel data and to detect an error block containing an error among the reproduced blocks, composing the reproduced blocks to obtain plural reproduced pages of pixel data, and concealing error pixel data contained in the error block in each two reproduced pages. Error pixel data in a first page is concealed using pixel data in a previous page, and error pixel data in a second page is concealed using pixel data in a succeeding page.
摘要:
A signal processing apparatus for use in a digital video signal reproducing apparatus for reproducing digital signal presented in sync blocks is disclosed. Each sync block has a fixed area for low frequency data and five subsequent sync blocks define a sharing group for sharing high frequency data. The signal processing apparatus includes an inner and outer correction circuit for correcting errors in the sync blocks. An error flag is provided to a sync block which still has an error remaining after the processing in the correction circuit. A memory is provided for storing errorless sync blocks of one frame. A substitution switch is provided for passing the errorless sync blocks, but substituting a sync block stored in the memory for a sync block still having some errors. Five sync blocks produced from the substitution switch are held in a delay. When no substitute sync block is detected in the five sync blocks in the delay, the data in the five sync blocks are decoded by a bit rate reduction decoder. But, when one to four substitute sync block is detected in the five sync blocks in the delay, only the low frequency data of the five sync blocks in the fixed area are decoded by the bit rate reduction decoder.
摘要:
In the recording apparatus and reproducing apparatus employing variable length coding, a formatting which prevents propagation of error due to transmission route error is realized. The input quantized value is coded in variable length and recorded in a first memory. The variable length code words recorded in the first memory are read out and formatted, and recorded into a second memory. In reproduction, the quantized value is decoded in the reverse sequence. By executing variable length coding and formatting in a pipeline operation by using two memories, high speed input signals such as moving picture signals can be formatted. Components of the recording apparatus and reproducing apparatus can be shared, and the circuit scale may be effectively reduced.