EMBEDDED MRAM DEVICE FORMATION WITH SELF-ALIGNED DIELECTRIC CAP

    公开(公告)号:US20210091301A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-25

    申请号:US16578729

    申请日:2019-09-23

    Abstract: Methods for forming an integrated circuit are provided. Aspects include providing a wafer substrate having an embedded memory area interconnect structure and an embedded non-memory area interconnect structure, the memory area interconnect structure comprising metal interconnects formed within a first interlayer dielectric, recessing a portion of the memory area interconnect structure, forming a bottom electrode contact on the recessed portion of the memory area interconnect structure, forming a bottom electrode over the bottom electrode contact, forming a protective dielectric layer over the non-memory area interconnect structure, and forming memory element stack layers on a portion of the bottom electrode.

    SELECTIVE PATTERNING OF VIAS WITH HARDMASKS

    公开(公告)号:US20210082746A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-18

    申请号:US16570059

    申请日:2019-09-13

    Abstract: Methods and structures for forming vias are provided. The method includes forming a structure that includes an odd line hardmask and an even line hardmask. The odd line hardmask and the even line hardmask include different hardmask materials that have different etch selectivity with respect to each other. The method includes patterning vias separately into the odd line hardmask and the even line hardmask based on the different etch selectivity of the different hardmask materials. The method also includes forming via plugs at the vias. The method includes cutting even line cuts and odd line cuts into the structure. The even line cuts and the odd line cuts are self-aligned with the vias. The vias are formed at line ends of the structure.

    SACRIFICIAL BUFFER LAYER FOR METAL REMOVAL AT A BEVEL EDGE OF A SUBSTRATE

    公开(公告)号:US20210013400A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-14

    申请号:US16506459

    申请日:2019-07-09

    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes forming a dielectric layer surrounding contacts over a top surface and bevel edge of a substrate, forming a sacrificial buffer layer over the dielectric layer, removing portions of the sacrificial buffer layer formed over the dielectric layer on the top surface of the substrate, and patterning device structures including one or more metal layers over the contacts, wherein patterning the device structures removes portions of the metal layers formed over the top surface of the substrate leaving the metal layers on the bevel edge. The method also includes forming an encapsulation layer and performing a bevel dry etch to remove the encapsulation layer and the metal layers on the bevel edge. The bevel dry etch damages the sacrificial buffer layer on the bevel edge underneath the metal layers. The method further includes removing the damaged sacrificial buffer layer from the bevel edge.

    INVERSE TONE PILLAR PRINTING
    85.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200350177A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-05

    申请号:US16400003

    申请日:2019-04-30

    Abstract: An initial semiconductor structure includes an underlying substrate, a hard mask stack, an organic planarization layer (OPL), a first complementary material, and a patterned photoresist layer patterned into a plurality of photoresist pillars defining a plurality of photoresist trenches. The first material is partially etched inward of the trenches, to provide trench regions, and the photoresist is removed. The trench regions are filled with a second complementary material, preferentially etchable with respect to the first material. A polymer brush is grafted on the second material but not the first material, to form polymer brush regions with intermediate regions not covered by the brush. The first material is anisotropically etched the at the intermediate regions but not the brush regions. The OPL is etched inward of the intermediate regions, to provide a plurality of OPL pillars defining a plurality of OPL trenches inverted with respect to the photoresist pillars.

    Formation of embedded magnetic random-access memory devices

    公开(公告)号:US10707413B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-07

    申请号:US16368209

    申请日:2019-03-28

    Abstract: Techniques are provided for fabricating magnetic random-access memory devices, which eliminate junction shorts and minimize gouging of an underlying insulating layer. For example, a bottom electrode layer, a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack, and an upper electrode layer are formed over an insulating layer. The bottom electrode layer and the MTJ stack are etched to form an upper electrode and a MTJ structure. A cleaning etch process removes residual metallic material which is re-deposited on sidewalls of the MTJ structure as a result of etching the MTJ stack. A conformal dielectric layer is formed to encapsulate the upper electrode and the MTJ structure and prevent oxidation or re-deposition of metallic material on the cleaned sidewalls of the MTJ structure. A final etch process is performed to pattern the conformal dielectric layer and bottom electrode layer to form a spacer on sidewalls of the MTJ structure and form a bottom electrode.

    THREE-DIMENSIONAL RESISTORS
    88.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250107113A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-27

    申请号:US18474647

    申请日:2023-09-26

    Abstract: Aspects of the present invention provide a three-dimensional resistor with at least two horizontal resistive metal elements connected by at least one vertical resistive metal element. Each of the vertical resistive metal elements surrounds a portion of a first dielectric material where the portion of resistive metal surrounding the dielectric material forms a tube of the resistive metal. More than one vertical resistive metal element with a thickness between one and five nanometers can be present between each of two adjacent horizontal resistive metal elements.

    Selective patterning of vias with hardmasks

    公开(公告)号:US12243771B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-04

    申请号:US17666767

    申请日:2022-02-08

    Abstract: Methods and structures for forming vias are provided. The method includes forming a structure that includes an odd line hardmask and an even line hardmask. The odd line hardmask and the even line hardmask include different hardmask materials that have different etch selectivity with respect to each other. The method includes patterning vias separately into the odd line hardmask and the even line hardmask based on the different etch selectivity of the different hardmask materials. The method also includes forming via plugs at the vias. The method includes cutting even line cuts and odd line cuts into the structure. The even line cuts and the odd line cuts are self-aligned with the vias. The vias are formed at line ends of the structure.

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