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公开(公告)号:US11462583B2
公开(公告)日:2022-10-04
申请号:US16672752
申请日:2019-11-04
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Ashim Dutta , Chih-Chao Yang , Daniel Charles Edelstein , John Arnold , Theodorus E. Standaert
IPC: H01L27/22 , H01L43/12 , H01L23/528 , H01L43/02
Abstract: A semiconductor device structure includes a metallization stack that has one or more patterned metal layers in a logic area and a memory area. At least one memory device is disposed above the metallization stack. A first level logic metal layer is coupled to a patterned metal layer of the one or more patterned metal layers in the logic area. A first level memory metal layer is formed above the first level logic metal layer and is coupled to a top electrode of the memory device stack. A distance between the one or more patterned metal layers in the logic area and the first level logic metal layer is smaller than the distance between the one or more patterned metal layers in the memory area and the first level memory metal layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20210091301A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-25
申请号:US16578729
申请日:2019-09-23
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor: John Arnold , Dominik Metzler , Ashim Dutta , Donald Canaperi
Abstract: Methods for forming an integrated circuit are provided. Aspects include providing a wafer substrate having an embedded memory area interconnect structure and an embedded non-memory area interconnect structure, the memory area interconnect structure comprising metal interconnects formed within a first interlayer dielectric, recessing a portion of the memory area interconnect structure, forming a bottom electrode contact on the recessed portion of the memory area interconnect structure, forming a bottom electrode over the bottom electrode contact, forming a protective dielectric layer over the non-memory area interconnect structure, and forming memory element stack layers on a portion of the bottom electrode.
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公开(公告)号:US11189783B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-30
申请号:US16578729
申请日:2019-09-23
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor: John Arnold , Dominik Metzler , Ashim Dutta , Donald Canaperi
IPC: H01L45/00 , H01L43/02 , H01L27/22 , H01L43/12 , H01L43/10 , H01L43/08 , H01L41/27 , H01L41/22 , H01L43/04 , G11C11/16
Abstract: Methods for forming an integrated circuit are provided. Aspects include providing a wafer substrate having an embedded memory area interconnect structure and an embedded non-memory area interconnect structure, the memory area interconnect structure comprising metal interconnects formed within a first interlayer dielectric, recessing a portion of the memory area interconnect structure, forming a bottom electrode contact on the recessed portion of the memory area interconnect structure, forming a bottom electrode over the bottom electrode contact, forming a protective dielectric layer over the non-memory area interconnect structure, and forming memory element stack layers on a portion of the bottom electrode.
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公开(公告)号:US20210125865A1
公开(公告)日:2021-04-29
申请号:US16664830
申请日:2019-10-26
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Ashim Dutta , John Arnold , Dominik Metzler
IPC: H01L21/768 , H01L21/033 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/532
Abstract: Techniques for self-aligned top via formation at line ends are provided. In one aspect, a method of forming self-aligned vias at line ends includes: patterning (even/odd) metal lines including using a (first/second) hardmask; cutting the hardmask and a select metal line, even or odd, using a cut mask having a window that exposes the hardmask over a cut region of the select metal line; enlarging the window to expose the hardmask on either side of the cut region; selectively etching the hardmask using the enlarged window to form a T-shaped cavity within the cut region; filling the T-shaped cavity with a gap fill dielectric; removing the hardmask; and recessing the metal lines, wherein the gap fill dielectric overhangs portions of the select metal line that, by the recessing, form the self-aligned vias at ends of the metal lines. A structure is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20210143013A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-13
申请号:US16682494
申请日:2019-11-13
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor: Chi-Chun Liu , Nelson Felix , Yann Mignot , Ekmini Anuja De Silva , John Arnold , Allen Gabor
IPC: H01L21/033 , H01L21/321 , H01L21/768
Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of mandrel cuts from a first set of mandrels of a base structure using lithography, surrounding the first set of mandrels and a second set of mandrels of the base structure with spacer material to form mandrel-spacer structures, forming a flowable material layer on exposed surfaces of the mandrel-spacer structures, and performing additional processing, including forming a plurality of dielectric trenches within the base structure based on patterns formed in the flowable material layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20210091306A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-25
申请号:US16582762
申请日:2019-09-25
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Ashim Dutta , Chih-Chao Yang , Lijuan Zou , John Arnold
Abstract: Controlled IBE techniques for MRAM stack patterning are provided. In one aspect, a method of forming an MRAM device includes: patterning an MRAM stack disposed on a dielectric into individual memory cells using IBE landing on the dielectric while dynamically adjusting an etch time to compensate for variations in a thickness of the MRAM stack, wherein each of the memory cells includes a bottom electrode, an MTJ, and a top electrode; removing foot flares from the bottom electrode of the memory cells which are created during the patterning of the MRAM stack; removing residue from sidewalls of the memory cells which includes metal redeposited during the patterning of the MRAM stack and during the removing of the foot flares; and covering the memory cells in a dielectric encapsulant. An MRAM device is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US10748823B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-18
申请号:US16145143
申请日:2018-09-27
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor: Yann Mignot , Alan Thomas , Daniel Sanders , Dario Goldfarb , Nelson Felix , Chi-Chun Liu , John Arnold
IPC: H01L21/00 , H01L21/66 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/311
Abstract: An exemplary semiconductor wafer includes a lower sublayer of a first organic planarization layer (OPL) material; an upper sublayer of a second OPL material deposited onto the lower sublayer; and a detectable interface between the lower sublayer and the upper sublayer. The exemplary wafer is fabricated by depositing the lower sublayer; curing the lower sublayer; and after curing the lower sublayer, depositing the upper sublayer directly onto the lower sublayer.
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公开(公告)号:US11239077B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-01
申请号:US16682494
申请日:2019-11-13
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor: Chi-Chun Liu , Nelson Felix , Yann Mignot , Ekmini Anuja De Silva , John Arnold , Allen Gabor
IPC: H01L21/4763 , H01L21/033 , H01L21/321 , H01L21/768
Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of mandrel cuts from a first set of mandrels of a base structure using lithography, surrounding the first set of mandrels and a second set of mandrels of the base structure with spacer material to form mandrel-spacer structures, forming a flowable material layer on exposed surfaces of the mandrel-spacer structures, and performing additional processing, including forming a plurality of dielectric trenches within the base structure based on patterns formed in the flowable material layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20210183627A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-17
申请号:US16710232
申请日:2019-12-11
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: John Arnold , Donald Canaperi , Cornelius Brown Peethala , Daniel Charles Edelstein
IPC: H01J37/32 , H01J37/305 , H01L21/683 , H01L21/67
Abstract: An ion beam etching tool comprises a chuck configured to electrostatically receive a wafer; a plasma source configured to introduce an ion beam to the wafer; and a shield on the chuck and configured to shield the chuck from the ion beam. The shield comprises a material that is configured to be one of removable from the wafer or inert with regard to a semiconductor device on the wafer.
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公开(公告)号:US20210082807A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-18
申请号:US16574447
申请日:2019-09-18
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Ashim DUTTA , Ekmini Anuja De Silva , Dominik METZLER , John Arnold
IPC: H01L23/522 , H01L23/528 , H01L21/768
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to fabrication method and resulting structures for placing self-aligned top vias at line ends of an interconnect structure. In a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, a line feature is formed in a metallization layer of an interconnect structure. The line feature can include a line hard mask. A trench is formed in the line feature to expose line ends of the line feature. The trench is filled with a host material and a growth inhibitor is formed over a first line end of the line feature. A via mask is formed over a second line end of the line feature. The via mask can be selectively grown on an exposed surface of the host material. Portions of the line feature that are not covered by the via mask are recessed to define a self-aligned top via at the second line end.
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