摘要:
A photosensor array device comprises a line sensor including a plurality of sets of sensors juxtaposed on a transparent glass substrate. Each set comprises an amorphous silicon photodiode, a crosstalk preventing element in the form of a diode or a transistor and a matrix wiring connected to the element. A selector is provided for driving the crosstalk preventing elements of the line sensor. The photodiode and the crosstalk preventing element are formed integrally.
摘要:
A magnetic tape is simultaneously recorded with digital signals on one or a plurality of forward recording tracks and reverse recording tracks thereon as the tape travels in a predetermined direction. The digital signals are reproduced from the forward recording tracks when the tape travels in a direction from one end to another end thereof, and the digital signals are reproduced from the reverse recording tracks when the tape travels in a direction from the other end to the one end thereof. The digital signals are recorded with the phase of the digital signals which are recorded on the forward or reverse recording tracks, relatively advanced with respect to the phase of the digital signals which are recorded on the reverse or forward recording tracks, so that solitary reproduced waveforms which are reproduced from the forward and reverse recording tracks respectively have substantially the same assymmetry of zeros or the same symmetry of zeros. The first recording tracks are scanned upon reproduction in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction in which the tape traveled upon recording, and the second recording tracks are scanned upon reproduction in a direction which is the same as the predetermined direction in which the tape traveled upon recording.
摘要:
In an improved swash plate type compressor in which a first end block, holding a first valve plate against one end of the cylinder block, defines a first input plenum and an output plenum with input and output valve means for a first set of cylinder chambers, a partition plate is secured between the other end of the cylinder block and a second end block and holds a second valve plate against that end of the cylinder block, defining for a second set of cylinder chambers a second input plenum with input valve means and an output chamber with an output valve means. The second end block defines inlet and outlet buffering chambers to which an inlet and an outlet open. The cylinder block is formed with an input transfer passage communicated at its ends to the first and second input plenums. The partition plate is formed with an output transfer aperture for the output chamber, communicating it to the outlet buffering chamber. Also, a means communicates from the inlet buffering chamber to the input transfer passage. Thereby, input and output pulsations are well attenuated.
摘要:
A digital signal having a configuration of blocks or frames is recorded via a multi-track record on a first group of tracks, such as odd tracks, of a master tape which is driven at a first direction. Then when recording another digital signal by forming a second group of tracks, such as even tracks, in a second direction which is opposite to the first direction, the digital signal prerecorded on the first group of tracks is derived to produce a speed signal indicative of the tape speed at which the digital signal was recorded on the first group. The speed signal is then compared with a reference signal having a predetermined frequency for producing a control signal, which is used to control the driving speed of the master tape. Thus the second group of tracks is formed with the running speed of the master tape being controlled. As a result, the phase difference between the first and second groups of tracks is constant throughout the entire length of the master tape. The speed signal may be derived from a synchronous signal recorded on a control track, which may be formed when forming the first group of tracks.
摘要:
A two-beam scanning optical system comprising two laser beams each having a polarization characteristic, a first polarization beam splitter for compounding the two laser beams into one laser beam, a rotary polygonal mirror for scanning the compounded laser beam, a second polarization beam splitter for separating the compounded laser beam into two laser beams, and a lens system for focusing the separated laser beams onto a surface of a sensitive drum of a laser printer and onto a surface of an original document to be read, respectively, so that said two separated laser beams scan the respective surfaces of the sensitive drum and the original document.
摘要:
An optical input and output device which includes laser beam generating means, a photo-conductive drum to be formed with an electrolatent image according to the intensity of a laser beam, scanning means for simultaneously deflecting and distributing the laser beam between the surface of a sheet of paper written with a picture image to be received and the surface of the photo-conductive drum to irradiate and linearly scan the respective surfaces, and photoelectric converting means made receptive of the laser beam reflected from the paper surface thereby to convert it into an electric signal.
摘要:
A plasma processing apparatus for generating a plasma of a processing gas by applying a high frequency power to an electrode provided in a processing chamber and processing a substrate using the plasma is provided. The plasma processing apparatus includes an optical data detection unit, a data storage unit and a control unit. The optical data detection unit detects optical data when plasma processing the substrate. The data storage unit stores correlation data representing a correlation between type data corresponding to a plurality of types classified based on a type of a mask or a film to be processed disposed on the substrate and optical data to be detected by the optical data detection unit, and end point detection setting data sets, each of the setting data sets serving to detect a plasma processing end point and corresponding to one of the types.
摘要:
A membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells which is excellent in water repellency and gas diffusivity and which exhibits a high output power density, can be obtained by using, as an electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, a fluoropolymer obtained by contacting a fluoropolymer which is excellent in gas diffusivity and which has alicyclic structures in its main chain and further has sulfonic acid groups, with fluorine gas for fluorination to increase water repellency and stabilize the molecule ends. The above fluoropolymer is preferably made of a copolymer comprising repeating units based on the following monomer A and repeating units based on the following monomer B (wherein Y is a fluorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group, m is an integer of from 0 to 3, p is 0 or 1, and n is an integer of from 1 to 12): Monomer A: A perfluoromonomer which gives a polymer having repeating units containing cyclic structures in its main chain by radical polymerization Monomer B: CF2═CF—(OCF2CFY)m-0p-(CF2)n—SO3H.
摘要:
An etching method capable of controlling the film thickness of a hard mask layer uniformly is provided. A plasma etching is performed on a native oxide film by using an etching gas containing, for example, CF4 and Ar while a thickness of a silicon nitride film is being monitored and the etching is finished when the thickness of the silicon nitride film reaches a predetermined value. Then, a plasma etching is performed on a silicon substrate by employing an etching gas containing, for example, Cl2, HBr and Ar and using the silicon nitride film as a mask while a depth of a trench is being monitored and the etching is finished when the depth of the trench reaches a specified value.
摘要:
A neutralization apparatus comprising an ion generation element employing a novel, high efficiency discharge system capable of generating high concentration ions with a low ozone concentration. In the neutralization apparatus, the ion generation element is a minute electrode ion generation element consisting of a discharge electrode and an induction electrode having minute protrusions arranged in one direction on a plane, and a thin dielectric film sandwiched between them. The ion generation element is constituted of a set of a minute electrode ion generation element for generating positive ions and a minute electrode ion generation element for generating negative ions, characterized in that at least one or more ion generating elements are disposed so that the plane including each discharge electrode is parallel with the direction of gas flow and discharge electrodes are arranged perpendicularly to the direction of gas flow, and balanced control of positive and negative ions can be carried out at a position on the downstream side of gas flow by regulating a voltage applied to the discharge electrode of the ion generation element.