Liquid crystal display device and backlight
    81.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display device and backlight 有权
    液晶显示装置和背光源

    公开(公告)号:US20070008457A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11481862

    申请日:2006-07-07

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/1333

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device having includes a light guide plate having a surface thereof serving as an illuminating surface region opposite to a liquid crystal display panel, light sources mounted on a flexible printed-circuit board and provided on a side face of the light guide plate, an optical sheet member interposed between the liquid crystal display panel and the light guide plate. The side surfaces of the light guide plate with the light sources provided thereon have a ridge-like inclined surface formed thereon, when viewed from the illuminating surface, and the ridge-like inclined surfaces serve as a light-receiving surface with the light source arranged thereon.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:导光板,其表面用作与液晶显示面板相反的照明面区域,光源安装在柔性印刷电路板上,设置在导光板的侧面 插入在液晶显示面板和导光板之间的光学片构件。 设置有光源的导光板的侧面在从照明面观察时具有形成在其上的脊状倾斜面,并且脊状倾斜面用作光接收面,光源布置成 上。

    Electronic device provided with a power supply cord securement structure
    83.
    发明申请
    Electronic device provided with a power supply cord securement structure 审中-公开
    具有电源线固定结构的电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050217892A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:US11093233

    申请日:2005-03-30

    IPC分类号: H01R13/58 H05B37/00 H05K5/02

    CPC分类号: H05K5/0247 H04N5/64

    摘要: To provide a power supply cord securement structure in order to finalize simple securement without incurring cost as much as possible when embedding the structure into the device body as a final product while the power supply cord connected to the electronic device is detachably secured in the assembly process, to prevent stress related cutting and wear due to transfer during the assembly process and transport between factories. In a power supply cord securement structure to secure and constrain the bush 14 by providing a nearly L shaped notch 12b on the chassis wall 12a where another electronic device 16 embedded into the electronic device and the electronic circuit substrate 17 provided on the electronic device main body are mounted, detachably securing the power supply cord with a securement structure in which the depressed section 14a close to the bush 14 of the power supply cord 13 is inserted, and obstructing the open side of the securement structure by edge 11a of the open section 11 formed on the body wall of the electronic device in the final assembly process of the electronic device.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供电源线固定结构,以便在将结构作为最终产品嵌入到装置主体中时尽可能多地实现简单的固定,而不会导致成本,同时连接到电子装置的电源线可拆卸地固定在组装过程中 ,以防止由于组装过程中的转移而造成的应力相关的切割和磨损以及工厂之间的运输。 在电源线固定结构中,通过在底座壁12a上设置接近L形的凹口12b来固定和限制衬套14,其中嵌入到电子设备中的另一个电子设备16和设置在电子设备上的电子电路衬底17 主体被安装成可拆卸地固定电源线,其中固定结构,其中靠近电源线13的衬套14的凹陷部分14a被插入,并且通过边缘11a的边缘11a遮住固定结构的开放侧 在电子设备的最终组装过程中形成在电子设备的主体壁上的开口部分11。

    Frictional resistance reducing method, and ship with reduced frictional resistance
    84.
    发明授权
    Frictional resistance reducing method, and ship with reduced frictional resistance 失效
    摩擦阻力减小法,具有降低摩擦阻力的船舶

    公开(公告)号:US06748891B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US10019765

    申请日:2001-11-09

    IPC分类号: B63B134

    CPC分类号: B63B1/38 Y02T70/122

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for reducing the frictional drag of a ship and to a ship with reduced frictional drag, and its objects include effectively reducing the driving force used during the travel of a ship by decreasing the power required for delivering gas into water as well as to decrease the construction cost for a ship. A negative pressure portion 21 whose pressure becomes lower than the pressure in a gas space during the travel is formed in the water, and bubbles 22 are discharged into the water by introducing gas from the gas space to the negative pressure portion 21 in water.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种降低摩擦阻力减小的船舶和船舶的摩擦阻力的方法,其目的在于降低将气体输送到水中所需的功率,有效降低船舶行驶过程中使用的驱动力 并降低船舶的建造成本。 在水中形成压力低于行驶中的气体空间内的压力的负压部21,通过将气体从气体空间引入负压部21而将气泡22排出到水中。

    Method for analyzing friction reduction effects of bubbles in friction-reducing ship
    85.
    发明授权
    Method for analyzing friction reduction effects of bubbles in friction-reducing ship 失效
    分析减摩船中气泡摩擦减小效应的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06324480B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-27

    申请号:US09317326

    申请日:1999-05-24

    IPC分类号: G01F1700

    摘要: A method is provided for analyzing the effects of bubbles on skin-friction reduction in a ship cruising in a bubbly flow field. A shear stress decrement &tgr;t produced by a bubble in a flow field is obtained in a high frequency band region, in which a product of a bubble time-constant T and a turbulence frequency &ohgr;L in a flow field is sufficiently greater than 1, based on a resistive force &Dgr;Rv acting on a bubble derived from the bubble movements in a fluid flow direction along a ship surface and in a direction at right angles to a ship wall surface. Assuming that the shear stress a decrement is generated by a decrease in a gas mixing length, an expression for the operative wall constant &kgr;1 for bubbly flow including a parametric bubble diameter db is derived. Based on an expression relating the operative wall constant &kgr;1 and a local friction factor Cf in bubbly flow, and an expression relating the normal wall constant &kgr; in non-bubbly flow and a local friction factor Cf0 in non-bubbly flow, an analytical solution is obtained for a skin-friction ratio Cf/Cf0.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于分析泡沫对气泡流场中船舶巡航中的皮肤 - 摩擦减少的影响的方法。 在流场中的气泡时间常数T和湍流频率ωL的乘积充分大于1的高频带区域中获得由流场中的气泡产生的剪切应力减小和t, 基于作用在沿着船舶表面的流体流动方向的气泡运动产生的气泡和与船舶壁表面成直角的方向上的阻力DFTARv。 假设剪切应力由于气体混合长度的减小而产生减量,则推导出包括参数气泡直径db在内的用于气泡流的操作壁常数kappa1的表达式。 基于与气泡流中的操作壁常数kappa1和局部摩擦系数Cf相关的表达式,以及与非气泡流中的正常壁常数kappa和非气泡流中的局部摩擦系数Cf0相关联的表达式,解析解是 获得的皮肤摩擦比Cf / Cf0。

    Method for reducing frictional resistance of hull, frictional resistance reducing ship using such method, and method for analyzing ejected air-bubbles from ship
    86.
    发明授权
    Method for reducing frictional resistance of hull, frictional resistance reducing ship using such method, and method for analyzing ejected air-bubbles from ship 失效
    使用这种方法降低船体摩擦阻力,降低摩擦阻力的船舶的方法,以及用于分析来自船舶的喷射气泡的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06186085B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09068844

    申请日:1998-05-15

    IPC分类号: B63B134

    摘要: A method for reducing frictional-resistance at a hull (2) of a ship (1), characterized in that the method comprising a step of ejecting micro-bubbles (8) having predetermined diameters; wherein the micro-bubbles (8) are ejected into water from a position adjacent to the starting point of desired stream line (F.L.) of water and from the position where the static pressure is low; the stream line (F.L.) being directed, from the submerged shallow position at a stem portion (4) of the ship's hull (2), to the ship's bottom (5) along both side surfaces of the ship's hull (2), so that the ejected micro-bubbles (8) are transferred to the ship's bottom (5) along the stream line (F.L.); whereby the micro-bubbles (8) are distributed at at least a part of the circumferential area of the submerged portion of the hull (2), thus reducing frictional-resistance at a hull (2) of a ship (1) while cruising.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于降低船体(1)的船体(2)的摩擦阻力的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括喷射具有预定直径的微气泡(8)的步骤; 其中所述微气泡(8)从与所需流线(F.L.)的起始点相邻的位置从静压力低的位置喷射到水中; 流线(FL)从船体(2)的杆部分(4)处的淹没浅位置沿着船体(2)的两个侧表面引导到船的底部(5),使得 排出的微气泡(8)沿着流线(FL)被转移到船的底部(5); 由此微气泡(8)分布在船体(2)的浸没部分的圆周区域的至少一部分上,从而在巡航时减少船舶(1)的船体(2)处的摩擦阻力。

    Underwater laser imaging apparatus
    87.
    发明授权
    Underwater laser imaging apparatus 失效
    水下激光成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US06115511A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US958564

    申请日:1997-10-27

    IPC分类号: G01S17/89 G06K9/20

    CPC分类号: G01S17/89

    摘要: A simulation method for imaging of an underwater object is performed by simulating the object with a test panel having several strips of different brightness, and irradiating the test panel with a pulsed laser beam having three primary colors. From the reflected beam pulses, contrast values of the test stripes are computed for reflected pulses of each color in relation to the turbidity and visibility distance. The method may be used in conjunction with an imaging apparatus having a laser generation device which produces three primary colors of three different wavelengths; a laser beam detection device to receive the reflected beam pulses of respective primary colors, to determine intensities of the reflected beam pulses of respective primary colors, and to output three primary color signals to an image monitoring device. The imaging system may also be arranged so that a laser irradiation device, a laser beam detection device and an image monitoring device are all placed underwater in a submersible vessel with appropriate provisions for hydrostatic pressure and unmanned operation.

    摘要翻译: 通过用具有不同亮度的几个条纹的测试面板对物体进行模拟,并用具有三原色的脉冲激光束照射测试面板来进行水下物体成像的模拟方法。 根据反射光束脉冲,针对浊度和可视距离计算每种颜色的反射脉冲的测试条纹的对比度值。 该方法可以与具有产生三种不同波长的三原色的激光产生装置的成像装置结合使用; 激光束检测装置,用于接收各原色的反射光束脉冲,以确定各原色的反射光束脉冲的强度,并将三原色信号输出到图像监视装置。 成像系统还可以被布置成使得激光照射装置,激光束检测装置和图像监视装置都被水下放置在潜水容器中,具有用于静水压力和无人操作的适当规定。

    Latch device for a tailgate of a vehicle
    88.
    发明授权
    Latch device for a tailgate of a vehicle 失效
    用于车辆后挡板的闩锁装置

    公开(公告)号:US6017067A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-25

    申请号:US998813

    申请日:1997-12-29

    摘要: A latch device on a vehicle tailgate having upper and lower doors comprises an open handle assembly for releasing a lower latch assembly from a lower striker, a key cylinder for releasing an upper latch assembly and an upper striker, a coupling mechanism displaceable between a locked position for disabling an opening operation of the handle assembly and an unlocked position for enabling the opening operation of the handle assembly. The upper latch assembly has a latch and a ratchet. The ratchet is displaceable between an engaging position for engaging with the latch located in a door-closed position and an initial position for making contact with the latch located in a door-open position. The coupling mechanism is displaced to the locked position when the ratchet is in the engaging position and displaced to the unlocked position when the ratchet is in the initial position.

    摘要翻译: 具有上门和下门的车辆后挡板上的闩锁装置包括用于从下撞击器释放下闩锁组件的开放手柄组件,用于释放上闩锁组件和上冲杆的钥匙筒,可在锁定位置 用于禁止手柄组件的打开操作和用于使得手柄组件的打开操作的解锁位置。 上部闩锁组件具有闩锁和棘轮。 棘轮可以在与位于门关闭位置的闩锁接合的接合位置与用于与位于门打开位置的闩锁接触的初始位置之间移动。 当棘轮处于初始位置时,当棘轮处于接合位置时,联接机构移动到锁定位置,并且当棘轮处于初始位置时,该位置移动到解锁位置。

    Submersible unit and diving position control method therefor
    89.
    发明授权
    Submersible unit and diving position control method therefor 失效
    潜水单元及潜水位置控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US6016763A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-25

    申请号:US189

    申请日:1998-01-02

    摘要: A submersible unit having thrusters for changing a diving position based on a total work quantity, which is the sum of a first work quantity and a second work quantity. A proportional controller generates and outputs the first work quantity based on a difference between a position quantity indicating a desired target diving position and a diving position. A network controller uses a neural network data processing system to learn movement characteristics of the submersible unit based on the first work quantity and a diving position sampled over a plurality of times. The network controller generates a second work quantity using control coupling coefficients learned by minimizing an evaluation quantity determined from a difference between the learned movement characteristics and target movement characteristic values.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03697 Sec。 371日期1998年1月2日 102(e)1998年1月2日PCT 1996年12月19日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 42075 日期1997年11月13日具有用于根据作为第一工作量和第二工作量的总和的总工作量改变潜水位置的推进器的潜水单元。 比例控制器基于指示期望的目标潜水位置的位置量与潜水位置之间的差产生并输出第一作业量。 网络控制器使用神经网络数据处理系统基于第一工作量和多次采样的潜水位置来学习潜水单元的运动特性。 网络控制器使用通过使从学习的移动特性和目标移动特性值之间的差确定的评估量最小化而获得的控制耦合系数来生成第二工作量。

    Color display system utilizing double quadrupole lenses under optimal
control
    90.
    发明授权
    Color display system utilizing double quadrupole lenses under optimal control 失效
    彩色显示系统在最佳控制下利用双四极杆透镜

    公开(公告)号:US5936338A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US902018

    申请日:1997-07-29

    IPC分类号: H01J29/50 H01J29/62 H01J29/48

    CPC分类号: H01J29/503 H01J29/628

    摘要: A color display system includes a color cathode ray tube having an electron gun having at least a cathode, a control electrode, an accelerating electrode, a focus electrode and an anode. The focus electrode includes a first focus electrode, a second focus electrode and a third focus electrode. The first focus electrode faces the accelerating electrode, a first quadrupole lens is formed in at least one of opposing ends of the first and second focus electrodes. A second quadrupole lens is formed in at least one of opposing ends of the second focus electrode on the third focus electrode side and a portion of the third focus electrode on the second focus electrode side, and the second quadrupole lens is formed of at least one pair of plate electrodes extending along the tube axis and facing each other across the electron beams, wherein a dynamic focus voltage varying with deflection of electron beams is applied to the first and third focus electrodes so that the first quadrupole lens produces horizontally diverging and vertically focusing actions on the electron beams and the second quadrupole lens produces horizontally focusing and vertically diverging actions on the electron beams, and a dynamic differential focus voltage Dv and a voltage Av applied to the accelerating electrode satisfy the following inequality, 0.2.ltoreq.Dv/Av.ltoreq.4.

    摘要翻译: 彩色显示系统包括具有至少具有阴极的电子枪的彩色阴极射线管,控制电极,加速电极,聚焦电极和阳极。 聚焦电极包括第一聚焦电极,第二聚焦电极和第三聚焦电极。 第一聚焦电极面对加速电极,在第一和第二聚焦电极的至少一个相对端形成第一四极透镜。 第二四极透镜形成在第三聚焦电极侧的第二聚焦电极的相对端中的至少一个和第二聚焦电极侧的第三聚焦电极的一部分上,并且第二四极透镜由至少一个 一对板电极沿着管轴延伸并且横跨电子束彼此面对,其中随着电子束的偏转而变化的动态聚焦电压被施加到第一和第三聚焦电极,使得第一四极透镜产生水平发散和垂直聚焦 对电子束和第二四极透镜的作用对电子束产生水平聚焦和垂直发散的作用,并且施加到加速电极的动态差分聚焦电压Dv和电压Av满足以下不等式:0.2