Methods and apparatuses for creating a statistical average model of an enamel-dentine junction
    81.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatuses for creating a statistical average model of an enamel-dentine junction 审中-公开
    用于创建釉质 - 牙质结的统计平均模型的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150220683A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-06

    申请号:US14540457

    申请日:2014-11-13

    Abstract: Disclosed is method and apparatus for creating a statistical average model of an enamel-dentine junction. The method includes steps of: acquiring CT image data of a tooth; segmenting the CT image data to obtain a surface of an enamel-dentine junction; segmenting the obtained surface using a curvature-based clustering algorithm to remove a bottom of the enamel-dentine junction; spherical-parameterizing, by means of spherical harmonic analysis, the surface of the enamel-dentine junction after removal of the bottom; and aligning different samples of the tooth to obtain a statistical average model.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于创建釉质 - 牙质结的统计平均模型的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:获取牙齿的CT图像数据; 分割CT图像数据以获得釉 - 牙质结的表面; 使用基于曲率的聚类算法分割所获得的表面以去除釉质 - 牙质结的底部; 球形参数化,通过球面谐波分析,去除底部后的釉质 - 牙质结的表面; 并对齐不同牙齿样本以获得统计学平均模型。

    CT SYSTEMS AND METHODS THEREOF
    82.
    发明申请
    CT SYSTEMS AND METHODS THEREOF 有权
    CT系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150199804A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-16

    申请号:US14576705

    申请日:2014-12-19

    CPC classification number: G06T7/0002 G01V5/005 G06T2207/30112

    Abstract: A CT system and method thereof are discloses. The system includes: a fixed multi-plane multi-source X-ray generation device and a control system thereof that provide X-ray source used in luggage inspection; a single-energy, pseudo-dual-energy or spectral detector system and data transfer system that receive perspective data of X ray penetrating the luggage, and transfer the data to a computer for processing; a conveyor and a control system thereof that control a speed for moving the luggage forth and back, and perform tomogram scanning; and a host computer system that performs tomogram reconstruction and provides man-machine interaction. The system takes full advantage of characteristics, such as high speed and stability, brought by the distributed ray sources which replace the normal slip ring technology. The system also adopts the idea of inverse-geometry CT, and reduces detector area and cost by increasing the number of ray sources. With the reduction of detector area, cone-beam artifacts and cup-shape artifacts caused by scattering are also reduced, and influence of the oblique effect on registration of dual-energy data is suppressed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种CT系统及其方法。 该系统包括:提供行李检查中使用的X射线源的固定多平面多源X射线产生装置及其控制系统; 单能量,伪双能量或光谱检测器系统和数据传输系统,其接收穿透行李的X射线的透视数据,并将数据传送到计算机进行处理; 输送机及其控制系统,其控制行李前后移动的速度,并执行断层图像扫描; 以及执行断层图像重建并提供人机交互的主计算机系统。 系统充分利用了代替普通滑环技术的分布式射线源带来的高速度,稳定性等特点。 该系统还采用反几何CT的思想,通过增加射线源数量,减少探测器面积和成本。 随着检测器面积的减小,散射引起的锥束伪影和杯形伪影也减少,并且斜率对双能数据配准的影响受到抑制。

    MULTIPLE TECHNOLOGIES COMPOSITE SCINTILLATION DETECTOR DEVICE
    83.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE TECHNOLOGIES COMPOSITE SCINTILLATION DETECTOR DEVICE 有权
    多种技术复合式扫描探测器设备

    公开(公告)号:US20150185335A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-02

    申请号:US14576674

    申请日:2014-12-19

    CPC classification number: G01T1/2002 G01T1/2008

    Abstract: The invention presents a backscattering scintillation detector. The scintillation detector includes a scintillation crystal detector; a X-ray sensitizing screen, which is disposed forward the scintillation crystal detector and where a backscattered X-ray from an object to be detected is processed and then at least part of the processed X-ray is incident to scintillation crystal detector; and photoelectric multiplier, which is disposed backward the scintillation crystal detector and is configured to collect a light signal from scintillation crystal detector and convert it to an electrical signal. Through the above preferable embodiment, a X-ray sensitizing screen, a scintillation crystal detector, and light guiding and wave-drifting technologies are combined together to obtain a novel scintillation detector, which can improve detection of X-ray, transmission of light signal and conversion of light signal to electrical signal.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提出了一种后向散射闪烁检测器。 闪烁检测器包括闪烁晶体检测器; 设置在闪烁晶体检测器前方的X射线增感屏幕,并且处理来自被检测物体的背散射​​X射线,然后处理的X射线的至少一部分入射到闪烁晶体检测器; 以及光电倍增器,其设置在闪烁晶体检测器的后方,并且被配置为从闪烁晶体检测器收集光信号并将其转换为电信号。 通过上述优选实施例,将X射线增感屏,闪烁晶体检测器和导光波漂移技术组合在一起,以获得新的闪烁检测器,其可以改善X射线的检测,光信号的传输和 光信号转换为电信号。

    GENERAL SAMPLE INJECTOR, GAS CHROMATOGRAPH AND COMBINED SPECTROMETER
    84.
    发明申请
    GENERAL SAMPLE INJECTOR, GAS CHROMATOGRAPH AND COMBINED SPECTROMETER 有权
    一般样品注射器,气相色谱和组合光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20150185189A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-02

    申请号:US14577603

    申请日:2014-12-19

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a general sample injector, comprising a sample injection port mechanism, a sample injector shell, a vaporizing chamber, a heater, a temperature control unit, a carrier gas channel, a septum purge channel, a flow splitting channel, a coolant channel, a multichannel flow control valve and a temperature control unit. The general sample injector, equivalent to a “programmed temperature vaporizer” injector combining splitting/no splitting with cold column head sample injection, gives full play to the advantages of various sample injection modes, overcomes a plurality of disadvantages, and has higher practicability and better flexibility.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种一般的样品注射器,其包括样品注入端口机构,样品注射器壳体,蒸发室,加热器,温度控制单元,载气通道,隔膜清洗通道,分流通道,冷却剂 通道,多通道流量控制阀和温度控制单元。 一般样品注射器相当于组合分离/不分离与冷柱头样品注入的“编程温度蒸发器”注射器,充分发挥各种样品注射模式的优点,克服了多种缺点,具有较高的实用性和更好的效果 灵活性。

    X-RAY FLUOROSCOPIC IMAGING SYSTEM
    85.
    发明申请
    X-RAY FLUOROSCOPIC IMAGING SYSTEM 有权
    X射线荧光成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150185166A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-02

    申请号:US14582069

    申请日:2014-12-23

    Abstract: The X-ray fluoroscopic imaging system of the present invention comprises: an inspection passage; an electron accelerator; a shielding collimator apparatus comprising a shielding structure, and a first collimator for extracting a low energy planar sector X-ray beam and a second collimator for extracting a high energy planar sector X-ray beam which are disposed within the shielding structure; a low energy detector array for receiving the X-ray beam from the first collimator; and a high energy detector array for receiving the X-ray beam from the second collimator. The first collimator, the low energy detector array and the target point bombarded by the electron beam are located in a first plane; and the second collimator, the high energy detector array and the target point bombarded by the electron beam are located in a second plane.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的X射线透视成像系统包括:检查通道; 电子加速器; 包括屏蔽结构的屏蔽准直器装置和用于提取低能平面扇形X射线束的第一准直器和用于提取设置在屏蔽结构内的高能平面扇形X射线束的第二准直器; 低能量检测器阵列,用于接收来自第一准直仪的X射线束; 以及用于从第二准直器接收X射线束的高能量检测器阵列。 第一准直器,低能量检测器阵列和由电子束轰击的目标点位于第一平面中; 并且第二准直器,高能量检测器阵列和由电子束轰击的目标点位于第二平面中。

    RAMAN SPECTROSCOPIC DETECTION METHOD FOR DETECTING SAMPLE IN VESSEL
    86.
    发明申请
    RAMAN SPECTROSCOPIC DETECTION METHOD FOR DETECTING SAMPLE IN VESSEL 有权
    用于检测船舶样品的拉曼光谱检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150185154A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-02

    申请号:US14576699

    申请日:2014-12-19

    Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a Raman spectroscopic detection method for detecting a sample in a vessel, comprising the steps of: (a) measuring a Raman spectrum of the vessel to obtain a first Raman spectroscopic signal; (b) measuring a Raman spectrum of the sample through the vessel to obtain a second Raman spectroscopic signal; (c) removing an interference caused by the Raman spectrum of the vessel from the second Raman spectroscopic signal on basis of the first Raman spectroscopic signal to obtain a third Raman spectroscopic signal of the sample itself; and (d) identifying the sample on basis of the third Raman spectroscopic signal. By means of the above method, the Raman spectrum of the sample in the vessel may be detected correctly so as to identify the sample to be detected efficiently.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个实施方案提供一种用于检测容器中的样品的拉曼光谱检测方法,包括以下步骤:(a)测量容器的拉曼光谱以获得第一拉曼光谱信号; (b)通过容器测量样品的拉曼光谱,以获得第二拉曼光谱信号; (c)基于所述第一拉曼光谱信号从所述第二拉曼光谱信号中除去由所述容器的拉曼光谱引起的干扰,以获得所述样品本身的第三拉曼光谱信号; 和(d)基于第三拉曼光谱信号鉴定样品。 通过上述方法,可以正确地检测容器中的样品的拉曼光谱,以便有效地鉴定要检测的样品。

    CALIBRATION ASSEMBLY, CALIBRATION PHANTOM AND CALIBRATION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20250045984A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-06

    申请号:US18722485

    申请日:2022-10-24

    Abstract: A calibration assembly, including: a base; and a plurality of calibration wires dispersedly connected to the base. An absorption capacity of the calibration wire for X rays is greater than that of the base for X rays. Through a specific structure design of a plurality of calibration wires in the calibration assembly, the calibration wires are dispersedly connected to the base, and taking advantage of the characteristics that the absorption capacity of the calibration wire for X rays is greater than that of the base for X rays, the calibration wires are applied to the calibration phantom, and the calibration phantom is scanned in the scanning system. By continuously adjusting the geometric parameter values in the imaging method, the optimal geometric parameter values that are closest to the real scanning system structure may be obtained, thereby improving the imaging effect of the scanning system.

    INSPECTION DEVICE USED FOR SCANNING AND INSPECTING OBJECT TO BE INSPECTED

    公开(公告)号:US20240410838A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-12

    申请号:US18698356

    申请日:2022-09-29

    Abstract: An inspection device includes: an inspection channel, through which the object enters and exits the inspection device; an imaging system, including a radiation source used to generate a ray, the radiation source is disposed on one side of the inspection channel, and the ray at least forms a main beam surface applicable to scan and inspect the object; and a detector used to receive the ray passing through the object, the detector is disposed on the other side of the inspection channel to form an inspection region between the radiation source and the detector; and a posture adjustment structure disposed in the inspection region and used to adjust a posture of the object in the inspection region. The object has an inspection surface. The posture adjustment structure may adjust the posture of the object, so that the inspection surface and the main beam surface are in the same plane.

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