公开(公告)号：US06667875B1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-23

申请号：US09806345

申请日：2001-05-25

Applicant: Werner Hartmann

Inventor： Werner Hartmann

IPC: H02M300

CPC classification number: B03C3/66 ,  H03K3/53 ,  H03K3/57

Abstract: A pulse generator produces a voltage pulse for an inductive or capacitive load, in particular for an electrostatic dust extractor, having an energy-storage capacitor which is connected in series with a controllable switch. The switch is self-opening at the zero crossing of the current flowing to the load, in a series of tuned circuits. The energy-storage capacitor is discharged to the load by closing and opening the controllable switch in a single discharging process during only one half oscillation period of the series tuned circuit.

Abstract translation: 脉冲发生器产生用于感应或电容负载的电压脉冲，特别是对于具有与可控开关串联连接的储能电容器的静电除尘器。 在一系列调谐电路中，开关在流过负载的电流的过零点处自开。 在串联调谐电路的仅一个半振荡周期期间，通过在单次放电过程中闭合和断开可控开关，将储能电容器放电到负载。

公开(公告)号：USD483762S1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-16

申请号：US29162182

申请日：2002-06-11

Applicant: Andreas Berr ,  Siegfried Baldauf ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Lorenz Löbermann ,  Christine Valk

Designer： Andreas Berr ,  Siegfried Baldauf ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Lorenz Löbermann ,  Christine Valk

公开(公告)号：US6022404A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-08

申请号：US585313

申请日：1996-01-11

Applicant: Manfred Ettlinger ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Dieter Kerner ,  Jurgen Meyer

Inventor： Manfred Ettlinger ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Dieter Kerner ,  Jurgen Meyer

IPC: C01G49/00 ,  A61K8/19 ,  A61K8/25 ,  A61K8/58 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  C01B33/18 ,  C01G23/04 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C08K9/06 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C09C1/00 ,  C09C1/22 ,  C09C1/36 ,  C09C1/40 ,  C09C3/12 ,  C09D7/45 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C09K15/02 ,  G03G9/097 ,  C09C1/62

CPC classification number: A61Q17/04 ,  A61K8/19 ,  A61K8/25 ,  A61K8/585 ,  C08K9/06 ,  C09C1/00 ,  C09C1/0081 ,  C09C1/0084 ,  C09C1/22 ,  C09C1/36 ,  C09C1/40 ,  C09C3/12 ,  G03G9/09708 ,  G03G9/09716 ,  G03G9/09725 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C01P2006/11 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/80

Abstract: Surface-modified, pyrogenically produced mixed oxides which contain two or more components of the series SiO.sub.2, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, ZrO.sub.2, Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5, V.sub.2 O.sub.5, WO.sub.3, SnO.sub.2, GeO.sub.2 and have been surface-modified with one to several compounds of the following groups:(a) organosilanes of the type (RO).sub.3 Si(C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1),(b) R'.sub.x (RO).sub.y Si(C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1),(c) X.sub.3 Si(C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1),(d) X.sub.2 (R')Si(C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1),(e) X(R').sub.2 Si(C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1),(f) (RO).sub.3 Si(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R',(g) (R").sub.x (RO).sub.y Si(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R',(h) X.sub.3 Si(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R',(i) (R)X.sub.2 Si(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R',(j) (R).sub.2 X Si(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R',(k) Silazanes of the type ##STR1## (l) Cyclic polysiloxanes, (m) Polysiloxanes or silicone oils.

Abstract translation: 表面改性，热解法生产的混合氧化物，其包含SiO 2，Al 2 O 3，TiO 2，ZrO 2，Fe 2 O 3，Nb 2 O 5，V 2 O 5，WO 3，SnO 2，GeO 2系列中的两种或更多种组分的两种或更多种组分，并已用一至几种以下化合物进行了表面改性 （a）有机硅烷类型（RO）3Si（CnH2n + 1），（b）R'x（RO）ySi（CnH2n + 1），（c）X3Si（CnH2n + 1），（d）X2 R'）Si（CnH2n + 1），（e）X（R'）2Si（CnH2n + 1），（f）（RO）3Si（CH2）m-R'，（g）（R“ RO）ySi（CH 2）m -R'，（h）X3Si（CH 2）m -R'，（i）（R）X2Si（CH 2）m -R'，（j）（R）2 X Si -R'，（k）（1）的硅氮烷环状聚硅氧烷，（m）聚硅氧烷或硅油。

公开(公告)号：US5762914A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US690918

申请日：1996-08-01

Applicant: Werner Hartmann ,  Helmut Mangold ,  Dieter Kerner

Inventor： Werner Hartmann ,  Helmut Mangold ,  Dieter Kerner

IPC: B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/12 ,  B01J32/00 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J37/08 ,  C01B33/18 ,  C01F7/02 ,  C01G23/00 ,  C01G23/04 ,  C01G23/07 ,  C04B35/46 ,  C08F4/16 ,  A61K7/42 ,  C01G23/047

CPC classification number: B01J21/063 ,  B01J21/12 ,  B01J37/088 ,  C01G23/003 ,  C01G23/07 ,  C04B35/46 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/13

Abstract: Flame-hydrolytically produced titanium dioxide mixed oxide having a BET surface of 10 to 150 m.sup.2 /g and 1 to 30% by weight aluminum oxide or 1 to 30% by weight silicon dioxide is produced by evaporating aluminum chloride or silicon tetrachloride, transferring the evaporated aluminum chloride or silicon tetrachloride, together with an inert gas, into the mixing chamber of a burner, mixing them with hydrogen, air and gaseous titanium tetrachloride, burning the resulting 4-component mixture in the reaction chamber of the burner, and separating the titanium dioxide mixed oxide from the gaseous reaction products.

公开(公告)号：US5380687A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-10

申请号：US49311

申请日：1993-04-21

Applicant: Helmut Mangold ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Peter Kleinschmit ,  Dieter Kerner ,  Thomas Rudolph

Inventor： Helmut Mangold ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Peter Kleinschmit ,  Dieter Kerner ,  Thomas Rudolph

IPC: C01B33/26 ,  C01F7/30 ,  C04B35/18 ,  C04B35/185 ,  C04B35/626 ,  C04B35/44

CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  C01B33/26 ,  C01F7/302 ,  C04B35/185 ,  C04B35/626 ,  C01P2002/02 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/11 ,  C01P2006/12

Abstract: Silicon-aluminum mixed oxide powder which is flame-hydrolytically produced and has a composition of 65 to 85% by weight Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, remainder SiO.sub.2 and an amorphous structure, in which each primary particle contains components of SiO.sub.2 and of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, the primary particles are between 7 and 80 nm, preferably 10 and 40 nm in size and the specific surface of the powder is between 20 and 200 m.sup.2 /g. The powder is used for the production of mullite and sintered compacts manufactured from it.

Abstract translation: 硅 - 铝混合氧化物粉末，其被火焰水解制备，并且组成为65至85重量％的Al 2 O 3，剩余SiO 2和无定形结构，其中每个一次粒子包含SiO 2和Al 2 O 3的成分，一次颗粒介于 7和80nm，优选10和40nm，粉末的比表面积在20和200m 2 / g之间。 该粉末用于生产由其制造的莫来石和烧结体。

公开(公告)号：US5120701A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

申请号：US676176

申请日：1991-03-28

Applicant: Reinhold Brand ,  Bernd Engler ,  Martin Foerster ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Peter Kleinschmit ,  Edgar Koberstein ,  Johannes Ohmer ,  Rudolf Schwarz

Inventor： Reinhold Brand ,  Bernd Engler ,  Martin Foerster ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Peter Kleinschmit ,  Edgar Koberstein ,  Johannes Ohmer ,  Rudolf Schwarz

IPC: B01J21/06 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B28B3/20 ,  C04B35/46

CPC classification number: B01J21/063 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1038 ,  B01J35/1052 ,  B01J35/1061 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  C04B35/46

Abstract: Titanium dioxide compacts are produced by intensively mixing pyrogenically produced titanium dioxide in the presence of deionized water with a wetting agent and/or with a base and/or optionally with a binder and/or optionally with an auxiliary deformation agent and/or optionally with a pore former, extruding the mass thus obtained at pressures between 5 and 100 bars to form shaped articles, drying the shaped articles at temperatures between 50.degree. and 120.degree. C. and subsequently calcining the shaped articles in the ambient air at temperatures of 400.degree. to 700.degree. C. for 1 to 5 hours.

Abstract translation: 二氧化钛压块是通过在去离子水的存在下与润湿剂和/或与基底和/或任选地与粘合剂和/或任选地与辅助变形剂和/或任选地与 在50至100巴之间的压力下挤出由此获得的物料以形成成型制品，在50至120℃的温度下干燥成形制品，随后在400℃至400℃的温度下在环境空气中煅烧成型制品 700℃下1〜5小时。

公开(公告)号：US4865052A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-12

申请号：US930251

申请日：1986-11-12

Applicant: Werner Hartmann ,  Henning Moller

Inventor： Werner Hartmann ,  Henning Moller

IPC: A24C5/39 ,  A24C5/18 ,  A24C5/34 ,  G01N9/24 ,  G01N23/12

CPC classification number: G01N23/12 ,  A24C5/1871 ,  A24C5/3412 ,  G01N9/24 ,  Y10S131/905 ,  Y10S131/906 ,  Y10S131/908

Abstract: The density of a stream of tobacco particles at the underside of a foraminous belt conveyor is monitored by an array of X-ray detectors to generate signals each denoting the density of a different thin layer in successive increments of the stream. Such signals are processed into signals denoting the density of the entire stream, the filling power of tobacco, and the quantity of the surplus in the stream. The processed signals are used to adjust the trimmer which removes the surplus, to adjust the distributor which feeds the particles to the stream, to regulate the hardness of cigarettes and to adjust the quantity of the surplus.

Abstract translation: 通过X射线检测器的阵列监测多孔带式输送机下侧的烟草颗粒流的密度，以生成以流的连续增量表示不同薄层的密度的信号。 这些信号被处理成表示整个流的密度，烟草的填充力和流中的剩余量的信号。 经处理的信号用于调节去除剩余量的修剪器，以调节将颗粒送入流中的分配器，以调节香烟的硬度并调整剩余量。

公开(公告)号：US4644483A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-17

申请号：US606249

申请日：1984-05-02

Applicant: Reinhard Lauer ,  Werner Hartmann

Inventor： Reinhard Lauer ,  Werner Hartmann

IPC: G01P5/24 ,  G04F10/00 ,  G01F1/32 ,  G01S3/80

CPC classification number: G01P5/245

Abstract: An apparatus for determining the transit time of ultrasonic pulses in a fluid has two spaced apart electro-acoustic converters (11, 20). A transmitter signal proportional to the sound pressure is applied via a controllable delay circuit (23) to a multiplication circuit (25) to which the received signal is also passed. The product signal is in turn passed to a transit time detector circuit (10) (FIG. 1).

Abstract translation: 用于确定超声脉冲在流体中的传播时间的装置具有两个间隔开的电 - 声转换器（11,20）。 与声压成比例的发射机信号经由可控延迟电路（23）施加到接收信号也被通过的乘法电路（25）。 产品信号又传递到通行时间检测器电路（10）（图1）。

公开(公告)号：US4616662A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-14

申请号：US622680

申请日：1984-06-20

Applicant: Werner Hartmann ,  Gottfried Hoffmann ,  Joachim Reuland

Inventor： Werner Hartmann ,  Gottfried Hoffmann ,  Joachim Reuland

IPC: A24C5/18 ,  A24C5/34

CPC classification number: A24C5/1821 ,  A24C5/34 ,  Y10S131/904 ,  Y10S131/905 ,  Y10S131/906

Abstract: A continuous rod-like filler is formed in a cigarette rod making machine on an endless foraminous belt conveyor by depositing a row of spaced-apart batches consisting of a first type of tobacco at one side of the conveyor, holding the batches by suction, and showering tobacco particles of a second type onto and/or into the spaces between the batches. The density of successive increments of the filler is monitored by a pneumatic and/or radiation type detector, and the thus obtained density signals are used to generate control signals which regulate the density of the filler as well as control signals which are used to influence the batches, if and when necessary. For this purpose, the density signals can be processed to single out those which are attributable to monitoring of the density of successive batches, and the singled out density signals are then analyzed and used to vary one or more parameters of the batches.

Abstract translation: 通过在输送机的一侧上沉积由第一种类型的烟草组成的一排隔开的批料，通过抽吸保持批料，在卷烟制棒机上形成连续的棒状填料， 将第二类烟草颗粒喷洒到批次之间和/或之间的空间之间。 填充物的连续增量的密度由气动和/或辐射型检测器监测，并且由此获得的密度信号用于产生调节填料密度的控制信号以及用于影响填料的控制信号 批量，如有必要的话。 为此，密度信号可以被处理成可以归因于监测连续批次密度的密度信号，然后分析并使用挑出的密度信号来改变批次的一个或多个参数。

公开(公告)号：US4534829A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-13

申请号：US459198

申请日：1983-01-19

Applicant: Karl-Heinz Ahrweiler ,  Helmut Anstotz ,  Werner Hartmann

Inventor： Karl-Heinz Ahrweiler ,  Helmut Anstotz ,  Werner Hartmann

IPC: D21G1/00

CPC classification number: D21G1/00

Abstract: A supercalender at the output of a paper machine includes two pairs of zone-wise deflection-controlled rollers. Each pair has a hard surface roller and a soft roller with an elastic outer layer or covering having a minimum hardness of 85.degree. Shore D. The hard rollers are disposed on one side and the soft rollers on the other side of the travel path of the paper.

Abstract translation: 在造纸机输出端的超级砑光机包括两对区域偏转控制辊。 每对具有硬表面辊和具有弹性外层或具有最小硬度为85°Shore D的覆盖层的软辊。硬辊设置在一侧，并且软辊在另一侧的行进路径 纸。