SURROGATES OF POST-TRANSLATIONALLY MODIFIED PROTEINS AND USES THEREOF
    82.
    发明申请
    SURROGATES OF POST-TRANSLATIONALLY MODIFIED PROTEINS AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    翻译后修饰蛋白质的现象及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20170023589A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-26

    申请号:US15204749

    申请日:2016-07-07

    Abstract: The present invention provides compounds that are surrogates of post-translationally modified proteins and uses thereof. Numerous diseases are associated with post-translationally modified proteins that are difficult to obtain in homogenous form and in quantities needed for immunization and use as convenient standards, calibrators, and/or reference compounds that facilitate the detection and analysis of endogenous post-translationally modified proteins. The surrogate compounds of the invention typically comprise antigenic epitopes (one of which carries a post-translational modification) that are tethered by a flexible and hydrophilic linker. The resulting compound behaves like a surrogate of the post-translationally modified protein because it preserves the character of the included antigens and allows recognition by specific antibodies targeting the individual antigens. The surrogate compounds may be prepared by covalently joining two or more polypeptide epitopes using one or more linkers, wherein at least one of the epitopes comprises a post-translational modification. In one aspect, the surrogate compounds of the invention comprise a C-terminal epitope and a glycated epitope of human CD59. The inventive methods allow quantification of the levels of glycated CD59 in the serum in human subjects, particularly those with diabetes or pre-diabetes. This technological platform of post-translationally modified protein surrogates can be applied to other diseases associated with post-translationally modified proteins (e.g., autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythematosus). In another aspect, the invention provides antibodies that bind specifically to the compounds of the invention and methods for producing such antibodies.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了作为翻译后修饰的蛋白质的替代物的化合物及其用途。 许多疾病与翻译后修饰的蛋白质相关,其难以以均匀形式获得,并且以免疫和使用所需的量作为方便的标准品,校准物和/或参考化合物获得,其有助于内源性翻译后修饰的蛋白质的检测和分析 。 本发明的替代化合物通常包含被柔性和亲水接头连接的抗原表位(其中一个携带翻译后修饰)。 所得化合物表现为翻译后修饰的蛋白质的替代物,因为其保留所包含的抗原的特征,并允许通过针对各个抗原的特异性抗体进行识别。 替代化合物可以通过使用一种或多种接头共价连接两个或多个多肽表位来制备,其中至少一个表位包含翻译后修饰。 一方面,本发明的替代化合物包含人CD59的C-末端表位和糖基化表位。 本发明的方法允许定量人受试者,特别是糖尿病或前期糖尿病患者血清中糖基化CD59的水平。 翻译后修饰的蛋白质替代物的这种技术平台可以应用于与翻译后修饰的蛋白质(例如自身免疫性疾病如多发性硬化症,类风湿性关节炎和系统性红斑狼疮)相关的其它疾病。 另一方面,本发明提供了与本发明化合物特异性结合的抗体以及用于产生此类抗体的方法。

    A SCREENING METHOD, A KIT, A METHOD OF TREATMENT AND A COMPOUND FOR USE IN A METHOD OF TREATMENT
    83.
    发明申请
    A SCREENING METHOD, A KIT, A METHOD OF TREATMENT AND A COMPOUND FOR USE IN A METHOD OF TREATMENT 有权
    筛选方法,试剂盒,治疗方法和用于治疗方法的化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20170016881A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-19

    申请号:US15104830

    申请日:2013-12-16

    Applicant: ATROGI AB

    Inventor: Tore Bengtsson

    Abstract: A method to identify a candidate compound for use in the treatment of a condition involving dysregulation of glucose homeostasis or of glucose uptake in a mammal, by identifying a candidate compound that causes an increase in translocation of GLUT without causing an increase in the production of cAMP. A kit for use in such a method. A method of treatment of a condition involving dysregulation of glucose homeostasis or of glucose uptake in a mammal and a compound for use in such a method.

    Abstract translation: 通过鉴定导致GLUT易位增加而不引起cAMP生成增加的候选化合物,鉴定用于治疗涉及哺乳动物体内葡萄糖稳态或葡萄糖摄取失调的病症的候选化合物的方法 。 用于这种方法的试剂盒。 一种治疗涉及哺乳动物和用于这种方法的化合物的葡萄糖稳态或葡萄糖摄取失调的病症的方法。

    METHODS FOR IDENTIFYING MODULATORS OF MEMBRANE POTENTIALS IN BIPOLAR DISORDER AND ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
    85.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR IDENTIFYING MODULATORS OF MEMBRANE POTENTIALS IN BIPOLAR DISORDER AND ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER 审中-公开
    用于识别双极性疾病中膜电位调节剂的方法和注意缺陷超敏性疾病

    公开(公告)号:US20170010255A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-12

    申请号:US15276088

    申请日:2016-09-26

    Abstract: The present invention provides methods to modulate key elements along the DAG signaling pathway as well as a diagnostic assay, device and methods of using the same to diagnose bipolar disorder (BD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methods to identify diagnostic markers and drug targets for BD and ADHD. Methods of identifying effective compounds responsible for membrane potentials and excitabilities influencing bipolar disorder (BD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methods of identifying an effective compound that modulates the activity of Ca2+/CaM enzyme and compounds involved in changing the K+ gradient across the plasma membrane thereby increasing or decreasing the membrane potential ratio (MPR™) values. The invention provides methods of identifying a compound that modulates the activity of PKC which is an important protein of the DAG signaling pathway. Methods of identifying a compound that modulates DAG and its related enzymes along the DAG signaling pathway are provided. These compounds decrease or increase the membrane potential ratio (MPR™) in BD and ADHD patients.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了调节沿着DAG信号通路的关键元件的方法以及使用该方法诊断双相情感障碍(BD)和注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的诊断测定,装置和方法。 识别BD和ADHD的诊断标志物和药物靶标的方法。 鉴定负责影响双相情感障碍(BD)和注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的膜电位和兴奋性的有效化合物的方法。 鉴定调节Ca2 + / CaM酶的活性的有效化合物的方法和涉及改变跨越质膜的K +梯度的化合物,从而增加或降低膜电位比(MPR TM)值。 本发明提供了鉴定调节作为DAG信号通路的重要蛋白质的PKC的活性的化合物的方法。 提供了鉴定沿着DAG信号通路调节DAG及其相关酶的化合物的方法。 这些化合物降低或增加BD和ADHD患者的膜电位比(MPR™)。

    Methods for Determining Modulators of Insect Transient Receptor Potential V (TRPV) Channel
    87.
    发明申请
    Methods for Determining Modulators of Insect Transient Receptor Potential V (TRPV) Channel 审中-公开
    确定昆虫瞬态受体电位V(TRPV)通道调节剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170003279A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-05

    申请号:US15106872

    申请日:2014-12-19

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a screening method for determining whether or not a candidate compound is a modulator of an insect transient receptor potential V (TRPV) channel. The present invention further provides a method of insect control by applying to an insect-specific TRPV channel modulator determined by the screening method. The present invention further relates to an expression vector that includes a nucleic acid molecule coding for an insect TRPV channel. Also, the present invention relates to cell that includes the expression vector encoding a TRPV channel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定候选化合物是否为昆虫瞬态受体电位V(TRPV)通道的调节剂的筛选方法。 本发明还提供了通过应用于通过筛选方法测定的昆虫特异性TRPV通道调节剂的昆虫防治方法。 本发明还涉及包含编码昆虫TRPV通道的核酸分子的表达载体。 此外,本发明涉及包含编码TRPV通道的表达载体的细胞。

    Targeting NCCA-ATP channel for organ protection following ischemic episode
    89.
    发明授权
    Targeting NCCA-ATP channel for organ protection following ischemic episode 有权
    针对缺血发作后器官保护的NCCA-ATP通道

    公开(公告)号:US09511075B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-06

    申请号:US12522444

    申请日:2008-01-11

    Applicant: J. Marc Simard

    Inventor: J. Marc Simard

    Abstract: The present invention concerns protection of an organ or tissue following an ischemic episode In particular aspects, the invention concerns organ preservation for transplantation, angina pectoris, kidney reperfusion injury, and so forth In specific embodiments, the organ is subjected to an inhibitor of an NCCa-ATP channel that is regulated by SUR1 Exemplary inhibitors include sulfonylurea compounds, such as glibenclamide, for example.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及缺血发作后的器官或组织的保护。在特定方面,本发明涉及用于移植,心绞痛,肾脏再灌注损伤等的器官保存。在具体实施方案中,对器官进行NCCa抑制剂 由SUR1调节的-ATP通道示例性抑制剂包括磺酰脲化合物,例如格列本脲。

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