Optical modulation system
    81.
    发明授权
    Optical modulation system 失效
    光学调制系统

    公开(公告)号:US3628177A

    公开(公告)日:1971-12-14

    申请号:US3628177D

    申请日:1965-06-29

    申请人: RCA CORP

    发明人: HAMMER JACOB M

    IPC分类号: H01S3/097 H01S3/104 H01S3/10

    CPC分类号: H01S3/09707 H01S3/104

    摘要: Intensity, color and/or spatial modulation of a laser light beam is accomplished by providing within the resonant cavity of a gas laser, pump means for the gas which comprises at least in part an electron beam, in which the electron beam current, electron beam voltage and electron beam position are independently controllable by means of a first grid between a cathode and anode, a second grid between the first grid and the anode, and deflection plates, respectively.

    Gaseous laser systems with edge-defining element and related techniques

    公开(公告)号:US11855406B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-26

    申请号:US17710424

    申请日:2022-03-31

    申请人: Xemed LLC

    摘要: Gaseous laser systems and related techniques are disclosed. Techniques disclosed herein may be utilized, in accordance with some embodiments, in providing a gaseous laser system with a configuration that provides (A) pump illumination with distinct edge surfaces for an extended depth and (B) an output beam illumination from a resonator cavity with distinct edges in its reflectivity profile, thereby providing (C) pump beam and output beam illumination on a volume so that the distinct edge surfaces of its pump and beam illumination are shared-edge surfaces with (D) further edge surfaces of the amplifier volume at the surfaces illuminated directly by the pump or output beams, as defined by optical windows and (optionally) by one or more flowing gas curtains depleted of the alkali vapor flowing along those optical windows. Techniques disclosed herein may be implemented, for example, in a diode-pumped alkali laser (DPAL) system, in accordance with some embodiments.

    GASEOUS LASER SYSTEMS WITH EDGE-DEFINING ELEMENT AND RELATED TECHNIQUES

    公开(公告)号:US20230318251A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-05

    申请号:US17710424

    申请日:2022-03-31

    申请人: Xemed LLC

    摘要: Gaseous laser systems and related techniques are disclosed. Techniques disclosed herein may be utilized, in accordance with some embodiments, in providing a gaseous laser system with a configuration that provides (A) pump illumination with distinct edge surfaces for an extended depth and (B) an output beam illumination from a resonator cavity with distinct edges in its reflectivity profile, thereby providing (C) pump beam and output beam illumination on a volume so that the distinct edge surfaces of its pump and beam illumination are shared-edge surfaces with (D) further edge surfaces of the amplifier volume at the surfaces illuminated directly by the pump or output beams, as defined by optical windows and (optionally) by one or more flowing gas curtains depleted of the alkali vapor flowing along those optical windows. Techniques disclosed herein may be implemented, for example, in a diode-pumped alkali laser (DPAL) system, in accordance with some embodiments.

    GAS CONTROL METHOD AND RELATED USES

    公开(公告)号:US20220285902A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-08

    申请号:US17641142

    申请日:2020-09-10

    申请人: Cymer, LLC

    发明人: Yingbo Zhao

    IPC分类号: H01S3/036 H01S3/225 H01S3/104

    摘要: Provided is a gas control system and method for online control of a gas compartment of a radiation source. The method includes measuring a parameter of a radiation source such as an excimer laser, the parameter describing an electrical stimulation applied to the laser and/or a characteristic of radiation generated by the laser and/or an amount of a consumable in the gas compartment. A function of the parameter is compared a to a threshold and if the parameter breaches the threshold, an amount of gas is calculated based on the parameter. An instruction is provided to provide or remove the amount of gas to or from, the gas compartment. Gases may be injected or bled into the compartment during use of the radiation source thereby reducing or negating the need to take the radiation source offline to purge and refill the gas compartment.

    Laser apparatus and extreme ultraviolet light generating system

    公开(公告)号:US10897118B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-19

    申请号:US16052658

    申请日:2018-08-02

    申请人: Gigaphoton Inc.

    发明人: Yoshiaki Kurosawa

    摘要: The laser apparatus includes a master oscillator, an amplifier, a power source, and a controller to control the power source. The controller controls the power source such that an excitation intensity of the amplifier in a burst oscillation period performing the burst oscillation is a first excitation intensity, controls the power source such that, if the predetermined repetition frequency is a first repetition frequency, an excitation intensity of the amplifier in a suspension period suspending the burst oscillation is a second excitation intensity equal to or lower than the first excitation intensity, and controls the power source such that, if the predetermined repetition frequency is a second repetition frequency higher than the first repetition frequency, the excitation intensity of the amplifier in the suspension period is a third excitation intensity lower than the second excitation intensity.