摘要:
Disclosed is a method to synthesize Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 from SiX.sub.4 +NX.s3, wherein X is selected from hydrogen and/or fluorine, by laser photochemical reaction (LPR) technique in a controlled atmosphere chamber wherein the reactant gases are maintained at pressures between about 10 and about 200 torr in a molar volume ratio of about 3 of the SiX.sub.4 to about 4 of the NX.sub.3. The LPR method produces the compound Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 at room temperature while employing a pulsed laser or a continuous wave laser.
摘要翻译:公开了一种通过激光光化学反应(LPR)技术在受控气氛室中从SiX4 + NX3合成Si 3 N 4的方法,其中X选自氢和/或氟,其中反应物气体保持在约10至约200 torr以摩尔体积比约为3的SiX4至约4的NX3。 LPR方法在室温下使用脉冲激光或连续波激光产生化合物Si 3 N 4。
摘要:
Heat insulating materials having excellent heat resistance and durability prepared from glass-ceramic fibers composed chiefly of crystals, e.g., .beta.-spodumene and/or cordierite and containing 0.1 to 15% by weight of at least one metallic element capable of absorbing radiant heat energy, e.g., Cu, Co, Fe, Ni, Cr, Mn, Mg. The metallic element may be in the form of the metal or an oxide thereof and may be present as a film or coating on the fibers.
摘要:
There is provided a composition suitable for use as a coating composition which contains a halogen-containing complex phosphate of aluminum, other than a phosphate ester, dissolved in an organic solvent. The complex contains at least one chemically-bound molecule of an alcohol having from one to 10 carbon atoms. The complex is prepared by interacting an aluminum compound, such as aluminum halides, with an alcohol containing one to 10 carbon atoms and with phosphoric acid.
摘要:
Thin, adherent oxidation and corrosion resistant silicon carbide coatings are provided on filamentary base materials by continuously passing a hot surface of the filamentary material through a liquid organo silicon halide, wherein the temperature of the hot surface is high enough to cause the organo silicon halide immediately surrounding the hot surface to film boil, decompose, and deposit the silicon carbide coating. The filamentary base material has a melting point which exceeds the formation temperature of silicon carbide. The base material may be tungsten, tantalum, columbium, or alloys thereof. The base material may also be glass or alumina. When the base material is glass, the glass filaments may be coated directly after forming. All of the substrates may be preheated to the required temperature and the substrates which are electrically conductive may be heated by electrical resistance heating.
摘要:
A process is provided for a heat-resistant product that has a support chosen from a glass fiber and an assembly of glass fibers, and a coating extending over the outer surface of said support, in a zone called the “protected zone.” The coating has particles having a mean size of less than 100 nm and has more than 95% by mass of Al2O3 and/or ZrO2, referred to as “protective particles.” The protective particles cover more than 50% and less than 90%of the protected zone, as percentage by surface area. The process includes the step of subjecting the heat-resistant product to a temperature of greater than 600° C. for a duration of greater than 0.5 hours.
摘要:
A process for manufacturing a composite yarn comprising a continuous multifilament core yarn incorporated in a matrix, comprising at least one step of depositing, by coating or extrusion, a matrix comprising a polymer material and a reinforcing filler formed from functionalized particles, onto a core yarn. A composite yarn obtained by such process. A textile comprising at least one such composite yarn.