FIBER GRATING SENSOR INSERT, IMPLANTING SYSTEM AND METHOD OF INTELLIGENT PLASTIC PIPE

    公开(公告)号:US20190212213A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-11

    申请号:US16066215

    申请日:2017-09-28

    IPC分类号: G01K11/32 G01L1/24

    摘要: A fiber grating sensor insert, implanting system and method of an intelligent plastic pipe. A fiber grating sensors' strip-shaped insert is accurately implanted in an oblique guiding manner in the pipe's outer surface during the continuous extrusion molding process of the plastic pipe, so that temperature and strain sensors implanted beforehand in strip-shaped insert are buried in the pipe, and the sensors' survival in a bad pipe manufacturing and working environment is ensured, real-time online monitoring on parameters of the pipe such as temperature, strain, pressure and the like is achieved, the conventional continuous extrusion process technology of plastic pipes is combined with optical fiber communication technology, and the manufactured intelligent plastic pipe can achieve real-time online monitoring of temperature, strain, pressure and other parameters, and then can realize the safety early warning, fault diagnosis and automatic control of urban pipe networks, thereby effectively promoting the construction of “smart cities”.

    Organic semiconductor crystalline film, method for preparing the same, organic transistor, and organic phototransistor

    公开(公告)号:US10263206B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-16

    申请号:US11788957

    申请日:2007-04-21

    IPC分类号: H01L51/00 H01L51/42 H01L51/05

    摘要: An organic semiconductor crystalline film and weak oriented epitaxy growth preparation method thereof. The organic semiconductor crystalline film is a n-type semiconductor or a p-type semiconductor, and organic semiconductor crystal molecules in the organic semiconductor crystalline film are oriented in a stand-up manner on the ordered substrate, and have an oriented relationship with the ordered substrate. The organic semiconductor crystalline film prepared by the present invention is useful for organic transistor and organic phototransistor devices. The method of the present invention can control the high carrier mobility direction of organic semiconductor crystals to have ordered orientation in the film, enhance contacts between crystals, improve mechanical strength and micro-machining property of the film, and give a high carrier mobility. The carrier mobility of weak oriented epitaxially grown film of the present invention is 0.32 cm2/Vs, which is 5 times as large as that of a vapor phase deposited film, and is similar to that of single crystal. The present invention is adapted to glass substrates and plastic substrates.

    Yellow light afterglow material and preparation method thereof as well as LED illuminating device using same
    6.
    发明授权
    Yellow light afterglow material and preparation method thereof as well as LED illuminating device using same 有权
    黄光余辉材料及其制备方法以及使用其的LED照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US09045689B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US13497129

    申请日:2009-11-09

    摘要: The invention relates to a yellow light afterglow material and a preparation method thereof as well as an LED illuminating device using the same. The yellow light afterglow material comprises the chemical formula of aY2O3.bAl2O3.cSiO2:mCe.nB.xNa.yP, where a, b, c, m, n, x and y are coefficients, and a is not less than 1 but not more than 2, b is not less than 2 but not more than 3, c is not less than 0.001 but not more than 1, m is not less than 0.0001 but not more than 0.6, n is not less than 0.0001 but not more than 0.5, x is not less than 0.0001 but not more than 0.2, and y is not less than 0.0001 but not more than 0.5; wherein Y, Al and Si are substrate elements, and Ce, B, Na and P are activators. The yellow light afterglow material is prepared by the following steps: weighing oxides of elements or materials which can generate oxides at high temperature by molar ratio as raw materials, evenly mixing and then sintering the raw materials at 1200-1700° in a reducing atmosphere.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种黄光余辉材料及其制备方法以及使用其的LED照明装置。 黄光余辉材料包括aY2O3.bAl2O3.cSiO2:mCe.nB.xNa.yP的化学式:其中a,b,c,m,n,x和y是系数,a不小于1但不是 大于2,b不小于2,但不大于3,c不小于0.001,但不大于1,m不小于0.0001,但不大于0.6,n不小于0.0001,但不大于 0.5,x不小于0.0001但不大于0.2,y不小于0.0001但不大于0.5; 其中Y,Al和Si是底物,Ce,B,Na和P是活化剂。 黄光余辉材料通过以下步骤制备:将以高摩尔比生成氧化物的元素或材料的氧化物称重为原料,均匀混合,然后在还原气氛中在1200-1700℃下烧结原料。

    AE SERIES HEAT RESISTANT COMPRESSION CASTING MAGNESIUM ALLOY CONTAINING CERIUM AND LANTHANUM
    7.
    发明申请
    AE SERIES HEAT RESISTANT COMPRESSION CASTING MAGNESIUM ALLOY CONTAINING CERIUM AND LANTHANUM 审中-公开
    AE系列耐热压缩铸造镁合金包含CERIUM和LANTHANUM

    公开(公告)号:US20090116993A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US12133229

    申请日:2008-06-04

    IPC分类号: C22C23/02

    CPC分类号: C22C23/02

    摘要: This invention relates to an AE series heat resistant compression casting magnesium alloy containing cerium and lanthanum and the composition ingredients and the weight percentage thereof are as follows: Al: 3%˜5%, Ce: 0.4%˜2.6%, La: 0.4%˜2.6%, Mn: 0.2%˜0.6%, and the remainder is magnesium. The raw material of cerium lanthanum mixture of rare earth used is the residual, cheap and overstocked cerium lanthanum mixture of rare earth obtained from common cerium rich mixture of rare earth after the Nd, Rr with high value and good market have been separated. The mechanical performance of this invention at room temperature and high temperature excels that of AE 44 and AZ 91 alloys, and the minimum creep rate of 1.82×10-9 S-1 and the creep percentage elongation in 100 h of 0.17% at the condition of 200° C. and 70 MPa excel these of AE 44 alloy.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有铈和镧的AE系列耐热压铸镁合金,其组成成分及其重量百分比如下:Al:3%〜5%,Ce:0.4%〜2.6%,La:0.4% 〜2.6%,Mn:0.2%〜0.6%,其余为镁。 所用稀土铈铈镧混合物的原料是残余,廉价和过量的铈镧稀土稀土混合物从稀土稀土稀土中获得的Nd,Rr具有很高的价值和良好的市场。 本发明在室温和高温下的机械性能优于AE 44和AZ 91合金,其最小蠕变速率为1.82×10-9 S-1,100小时蠕变百分比伸长率为0.17%,条件为 这些AE 44合金都是200°C和70 MPa。

    METHOD OF PERFORMING LIVING CATIONIC POLYMERIZATION OF MONOMERS BY SUPERMOLECULAR ANION-BINDING CATALYSIS

    公开(公告)号:US20240092950A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-21

    申请号:US18452443

    申请日:2023-08-18

    摘要: The present application relates to a method of performing living cationic polymerization of monomers by supermolecular anion-binding catalysis. It uses various simple Bronsted acids or adducts thereof with a monomer as the cationic initiator, and various hydrogen bond donors as the catalyst for binding and dissociating counter anions dynamically, to living and controlled polymerize one or more cationically polymerizable monomers to form a homopolymer or a copolymer. In the present application, the hydrogen-bond donor can exert non-covalent anion-binding interactions to dynamically and reversibly activate dormant covalent bond under mild conditions, in turn to precisely control the equilibrium between dormant covalent precursors and active cationic species, thereby achieving the precise control of the polymer's molecular weight, distribution and end group structure, and solving the environment-unfriendly relevant problems in traditional metal-based Lewis acid catalysis, which include extreme low polymerization temperature, restrict anhydrous requirement of the reaction, strict purification requirement of the monomer and catalysis-initiating system, metal residue in polymer or the like.

    Chlorinated poly(propylene carbonate)/biomass composite material and method for preparing the same

    公开(公告)号:US11236230B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-01

    申请号:US16630336

    申请日:2017-10-26

    IPC分类号: C08L69/00 C08K3/26 C08L93/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a chlorinated poly(propylene carbonate)/biomass composite material, comprising 3 wt % to 57 wt % of a chlorinated poly(propylene carbonate); 40 wt % to 94 wt % of a biomaterial; 2 wt % to 20 wt % of a rosin or a rosin derivative; 0 wt % to 1 wt % of an antioxidant; and 0 wt % to 5 wt % of a filler, wherein a sum of amounts of all components is 100 wt %. The chlorinated poly(propylene carbonate) functions as a binder, and plays an important role in the moisture resistance of the composite material. The rosin or the rosin derivative functions as a viscosifier and a lubricant, and can also improve the moisture resistance and mechanical property of the composite material. Under the synergistic effect of the above components, the composite material obtained in the present invention is excellent in both mechanical property and moisture resistance. Further, because the starting materials comprise a larger amount of biomass materials, the cost thereof is low, and because the starting materials contain no formaldehyde, benzene and the like, the material is environment friendly.