摘要:
A high-speed shear with a knife, particularly a chisel-type knife with a knife edge, arranged on at least one of two oppositely arranged drums, wherein the knife can be accelerated to the feeding speed of the rolled strip and the drums can be adjusted relative to each other for carrying out a cut. At least one drive unit provided for the drums serves to accelerate the drums to the speed of the rolled strip to be cut and at least one of the drums may be provided with a separately controllable adjusting device. The chisel-type knife of the knife drum is mounted so as to protrude from the cutting circle towards the anvil or the surface portion of the second drum acting as an anvil and to mount the chisel-type knife of the knife drum so as to be resiliently supported against a predetermined restoring force.
摘要:
A method and apparatus forproducing coated slabs of metal, particularly strips of steel, in which a metal slab is guided through the bottom of a vessel filled with molten metal having the same or different composition as the metal slab, wherein the dwell time of the metal slab is selected in dependence on the melting bath level, the casting speed, the metal slab thickness and the preheating temperature of the metal slab in such a way that the molten metal deposited on the metal slab has a desired thickness of a multiple of the initial thickness of the metal slab, and wherein the metal slab with the layer crystallized onto the metal slab is subjected to a smoothing pass after emerging from the melting bath. The smoothing pass is carried out when the surface temperature of the crystallized slab is smaller than the solidus temperature of the melting bath and, thus, at least the surface of the crystallized layer is solidified.
摘要:
A method and an installation for shaping metal strip in a hot strip rolling mill which includes a finishing train, a cooling line, a pinch roll unit, and a coiling unit, wherein, after emerging from a cooling line, the strip material is alternatingly conducted over and under at least two successively arranged stretcher-leveller work rolls which form a stretcher-leveller zone, and wherein the stretcher-leveller work rolls are arranged offset relative to each other in such a way that the metal strip is deflected at each stretcher-leveller work roll.
摘要:
A hot rolling train with a walking beam furnace, a reversing stand following the walking beam furnace and possibly shears and/or descaling devices, as well as a subsequent hot strip finish-rolling train for manufacturing thin, austenitically rolled hot strip is retrofitted with an equalizing furnace provided between the reversing stand and the hot strip finish-rolling train, wherein the equalizing furnace has a number of receiving locations for strips to be heated for equalizing the strip in order to ensure a total heating time for each preliminary strip which is a multiple of the rolling time and the hot strip finish-rolling train.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method for influencing the frictional conditions between an upper roll and a lower roll of a roll stand of a hot-rolling train for wide strip or a cold-rolling train for strip. The apparatus includes a spraying device arranged at the entry side of the roll stand for spraying a defined quantity of liquid in the direction of the roll gap and a control device for determining the quantity and discharge of this liquid, wherein used as a control variable is a predetermined or also computed variable in connection with the actual roll torque of the lower roll or/and the upper roll.
摘要:
A rolling train for rolling flat steel using universal stands having--instead of vertical rolls-adjustable support members for pairs of loose vertical rollers arranged in the areas of the stands. The rolling train includes a roughing rolling group with vertical two-high stand or universal stand and horizontal two-high stand and a compact rolling group composed of two tandem universal stands and arranged following the roughing rolling group, wherein the two universal stands of the compact rolling group are equipped with non-driven adjustable vertical rollers.
摘要:
A connection between the spindle head of a gear-type or universal joint spindle and the neck of a roll includes wear plates are placed between locating surfaces on the spindle head and on the roll neck so as to primarily produce a positive engagement. The spindle head is provided with a clamping device for applying pressure to the wear plates and for clamping the spindle head on the roll neck for constructing the positively engaging connection as a play-free connection.
摘要:
A device and a method for rapid roll changes in a six-high roll stand, wherein the device includes a roll change carriage with a unit for moving the carriage relative to the roll stand parallel to and transversely of the rolling direction, and two retaining components for a pair of work rolls and a pair of intermediate rolls, wherein the retaining components are arranged next to each other and form a side-shifter cassette, wherein the retaining components have guide surfaces for the chocks of the rolls, and wherein the change carriage has in the common rolling plane a device for pushing the rolls in and out. Each retaining component has for receiving a lower intermediate roll with the chocks thereof an intermediate frame with a unit for moving the intermediate frame into and out of the side-shifter cassette.
摘要:
A coiling system for thin steel strip which avoids problems of thin steel strip winding on its pinch rolls and assures that the strip is guided towards the predetermined coiling roll, thus decreasing operational delays and increasing productivity of a thin gage hot rolling steel strip mill. The system comprises a flap guide positionable in at least two positions, a first position contacting a pinch roll during the initial threading period of each strip to be coiled, and a second normal operating position without contact with said pinch roll when the strip is being wound in said predetermined coiler. The flap guide may also be used in multiple coiler rolls systems and may be adapted for automatic operation.
摘要:
A method of operating a roll stand arrangement including one or more edging/roughing stands followed by a compact rolling group arranged transversely offset relative to the edging/roughing stands and connected to the edging/roughing stands through connecting roller conveyors and a transverse conveying unit. The compact rolling group is composed of first and second universal stands or two-high stands and an intermediate edging stand arranged between the first and second stands. In accordance with a predetermined cycle, preliminary sections arriving from a continuous casting plant are supplied directly without intermediate storage to the roll stand arrangement and are finish rolled successively in the compact rolling group into profiled rolled strands and are supplied, before or while the next following preliminary section enters the compact rolling group, to a cooling bed arranged laterally of the rolling line. When rolling sections whose finish rolling time is longer than the cycle predetermined by the continuous casting plant, a first length portion of the rolled strand which has already emerged from the compact rolling group is severed from the rolled strand and is supplied to the cooling bed.