Abstract:
A wind turbine power plant comprises a plurality of wind turbines, each having a rated output and under the control of a power plant controller. The power plant also has a rated output which may be over-rated in response to one or more of electricity pricing data, power plant age and operator demand. The power plant controller can send over-rating demand signals to individual turbines. The controllers at the turbines include a fatigue life usage estimator which estimates a measure of the fatigue life consumed by key components of the turbine. If this measure exceeds a target value for any component, over-rating is prevented at that turbine.
Abstract:
Drive device for a wind mill comprising a large pulley (21) disposed on a main shaft (22) and at least one belt (27) or chain adapted to transfer rotation from the pulley (21) to a generator (30, 31). The pulley (21) is rotationally coupled to at least two secondary shafts (23, 24), which are disposed parallel to the main shaft (22). One or more belts (27), which transfer the rotation, extend over the pulley (21) and the secondary shafts (23, 24). The secondary shafts (23, 24) are in turn rotationally coupled to at least one, preferably two, electric generators (30, 31).
Abstract:
A method of transitioning a wind turbine from a sleep state is provided in which a wind speed at the wind turbine is measured, and the measured wind speed is compared to a wake-up threshold. If the wind speed exceeds the wake-up threshold, the wind turbine is transitioned to an active state. Before comparing, either the measured wind speed or the wake-up threshold is adjusted based on an outcome of at least one previous transition from the sleep state of the wind turbine.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for conducting service on a wind turbine after the wind turbine is erected and after the hub (1) of the wind turbine is mounted on the main shaft (3) of the wind turbine. The method comprises mounting of servicing equipment a crane (8) on the hub (1) of the wind turbine and lowering and hoisting wind turbine appliances from and to the hub. Thereby, it is possible to lower from and to lift to the hub, the appliances which is to be replaced or repaired without using the hatch constituting the escape way and without having to transfer the appliances through the nacelle and along the tower. The invention also relates to means (5, 6) for primarily securing the equipment to the hub of the wind turbine.
Abstract:
The invention provides a wind turbine comprising a wind-driven rotor for converting wind energy to a mechanical driving force, a power converter for converting the driving force to exploitable power and a transmission system for rotatably transmitting the driving force to the power converter. The transmission system comprises at least one rotatable driving element and a torsional dampening device having a rotatable inertia element which is drivable by the at least one rotatable driving element. The inertia element is connected in such a way to the at least one rotatable driving element that the inertia element dampens torsional vibrations in the rotatable driving element during operation of the wind turbine.
Abstract:
A method of handling an auxiliary nacelle unit (24, 26) of a wind turbine (10) includes assembling a temporary hoist (52) on a main nacelle unit (22) by pivotally connecting a boom (64) to the main nacelle unit (22), pivotally connecting a mast (66) to the main nacelle unit (22), connecting the actuator (68) between the mast (66) and the boom (64), and routing a hoist cable (56) from a winch (54) to a hoist cable locator (60). The method further includes connecting the hoist cable (56) to an auxiliary nacelle unit (24, 26), activating the winch (54) to move the auxiliary nacelle unit (24, 26) from a first position to a second position, and activating the actuator (68) to move the boom (64) between the retracted position and the extend position. A lifting arrangement (50) for handling an auxiliary nacelle unit (24, 26) of a wind turbine (10) is also disclosed.
Abstract:
An insert (105) for a wind turbine blade root. The insert (105) has a bushing (40) and an outer surface with circumferential annular grooves (68). A transition layer (102) is built up around the bushing (40). The transition layer (102) has fibrous material sheet layers and filamentary material windings (80) in the grooves which alternate with fibrous plies (98) covering the grooves (68). Each fibrous ply (98) is anchored into the grooves (68) by the windings (80). Fibrous battens (148) are fitted around the transition layer (102) to form an insert body (108). Each batten (148) has a deltoid cross-section so that the battens give the insert a quadrilateral or trapezoidal cross-section.
Abstract:
A method for operating a renewable energy power plant comprising a plurality of renewable energy generators, a plurality of power dissipation systems and a battery storage system is provided. The method comprises steps of: monitoring the statuses of the power dissipation systems; performing a ramped active power recovery operation following a voltage deviation, and controlling the battery storage system during the ramped active power recovery operation to absorb power generated by the renewable energy generators in dependence on the monitored statuses of the power dissipation systems.
Abstract:
The present invention relates a stator segment for an electrical machine, comprising a plurality of windings, each winding having a winding starting and ending point, and a stator yoke with a plurality of stator slots for receiving at least one stator winding, said segment having a first side and a second side. At least one winding having its starting point at the first side, and its ending point at the first side of the segment, the at least one winding is received in one or more stator slots. At least one other winding having its starting point at the second side, and its ending point at the second side of the segment, the at least one other winding is received in one or more stator slots.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a tower part (6) for a wind turbine (1) comprising at least one wall segment (9) and at least one aperture segment (10) including at least one aperture (7). The wall segment (9) and the aperture segment (10) being connected by connecting means and the aperture segment (10) is of a substantially uniform thickness and is thicker than the thickness of the wall segment (9). The invention further relates to an aperture cover system for covering at least one aperture (7) in a tower part (6) for a wind turbine (1). The system comprising cover plates and attachment means for attaching the system to the tower part (6), wherein the attachment means do not affect the fatigue limit of the tower part (6). Finally the invention relates to a method for manufacturing a wind turbine tower part (6) and uses hereof.