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公开(公告)号：US09171907B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US14345093
申请日：2012-09-26
申请人： Walt A. de Heer
发明人： Walt A. de Heer
IPC分类号： H01L29/76 , H01L29/16 , H01L29/66 , H01L29/778 , H01L29/06 , H01L21/02 , H01L29/165 , H01L29/417 , H01L29/78
CPC分类号： H01L29/1606 , H01L21/02527 , H01L21/02612 , H01L21/02664 , H01L29/0657 , H01L29/1608 , H01L29/165 , H01L29/41758 , H01L29/66431 , H01L29/66477 , H01L29/7781 , H01L29/78
摘要： A transistor includes a silicon carbide crystal (110) having a silicon terminated face (112). A semiconducting-type graphene layer (120) is bonded to the silicon terminated face (112). A first semimetallic-type graphene layer (122) is contiguous with a first portion of the semiconducting-type graphene layer (120). A second semimetallic-type graphene layer (122) is contiguous with a second portion of the semiconducting-type graphene layer (120) that is spaced apart from the first portion. An insulator layer (132) is disposed on a portion of the semiconducting-type graphene layer (120). A gate conductive layer (134) disposed on the insulator layer (132) and spaced apart from the semiconducting-type graphene layer (120).
摘要翻译： 晶体管包括具有硅端接面（112）的碳化硅晶体（110）。 半导体型石墨烯层（120）结合到硅封端面（112）上。 第一半金属型石墨烯层（122）与半导体型石墨烯层（120）的第一部分邻接。 第二半金属型石墨烯层（122）与半导体型石墨烯层（120）的与第一部分间隔开的第二部分邻接。 绝缘体层（132）设置在半导体型石墨烯层（120）的一部分上。 设置在绝缘体层（132）上并与半导体型石墨烯层（120）间隔开的栅极导电层（134）。
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公开(公告)号：US09133593B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US14132997
申请日：2013-12-18
CPC分类号： E02B15/06 , E02B15/045 , E02B15/047 , E02B15/048 , E02B15/0828 , E02B15/0835 , E02B15/085 , E02B15/104 , E03B3/04 , Y02A20/204
摘要： A containment boom system for remediating an oil spill in a body of water includes a base support structure and two spaced apart containment booms defining a channel therebetween. An elongated rod has a proximal end and a spaced apart distal end. The proximal end is hingedly attached to the base support structure and extends laterally therefrom. A buoy is coupled to the distal end of the elongated rod. The buoy has sufficient buoyancy so as to remain floating on the liquid body while supporting the elongated rod. A reclamation loop is disposed in the water, a first portion of which is disposed in the oil spill and a second portion is disposed in the channel. The reclamation loop is continuously driven through a reclamation station, which removes oil therefrom.
摘要翻译： 用于补救水体中的漏油的收容吊杆系统包括基座支撑结构和两个间隔开的限位吊杆，在其间形成通道。 细长杆具有近端和间隔开的远端。 近端铰接地附接到基部支撑结构并从其横向延伸。 浮标联接到细长杆的远端。 浮标具有足够的浮力，以便在支撑细长杆的同时保持浮在液体上。 回水回路设置在水中，其第一部分设置在漏油中，第二部分设置在通道中。 回收循环通过回收站连续驱动，该回收站从其中除去油。
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3.发明授权Sensitivity enhancement in grating coupled surface plasmon resonance by azimuthal control 有权通过方位角控制光栅耦合表面等离子体共振的灵敏度增强公开(公告)号：US09110021B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13255612
申请日：2010-03-08
申请人： Filippo Romanato , Gianluca Ruffato , Chee Cheong Wong , Lee Kwang Hong , Husen Kartasamita Kang
发明人： Filippo Romanato , Gianluca Ruffato , Chee Cheong Wong , Lee Kwang Hong , Husen Kartasamita Kang
IPC分类号： G01N21/552
CPC分类号： G01N21/553
摘要： A method and a system for the enhancement of the sensitivity in surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensors based metallic grating by exploiting the conical configuration is presented. We consider the propagation of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) excited by light from the visible to infrared spectrum range, incident on a plasmonic grating at different directions by varying both the zenith and azimuthal angles. For specific azimuthal angles, SPPs propagate in the grating plane perpendicular to the incident light momentum. This is the condition that allows increasing the number of different excited SPPs modes largely. We exploit this effect to increase the sensor sensitivity with the change of refractive index of thin film on the plasmonic grating surface. Polarization effects also contribute to a further modes enhancement and increase the sensitivity. A scheme for a lab-on-chip implementation of a system that allows a parallel detection in microfluidic channels has been shown.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种利用锥形配置提高表面等离子体共振（SPR）传感器金属光栅灵敏度的方法和系统。 我们考虑由从可见光到红外光谱范围的光激发的表面等离子体激元（SPPs）的传播，通过改变天顶和方位角在不同方向入射到等离子体激元光栅上。 对于特定的方位角，SPP在与入射光动量垂直的光栅平面中传播。 这是允许增加不同激发的SPP模式的数量的条件。 我们利用这种效应，随着等离子体激元光栅表面上薄膜的折射率变化，增加了传感器的灵敏度。 极化效应还有助于进一步增强模式并提高灵敏度。 已经显示了允许在微流体通道中并行检测的系统的片上实验室的方案。
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公开(公告)号：US08997364B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US13845266
申请日：2013-03-18
申请人： Herbert L. Fuller
发明人： Herbert L. Fuller
IPC分类号： G01B3/56
CPC分类号： G01B3/563 , G01B3/56 , Y10T83/8878
摘要： An angle marking saw guide for marking a plank having a front side that includes a planar marking member including a protractor portion extending upwardly from a flat ruled straight edge portion having a straight edge. A planar reference member includes a rectangular portion a triangular portion extending laterally from the rectangular portion. The triangular portion includes a first angled edge and a second angled edge that meets the first angled edge at a vertex. The marking member is pivotally affixed to the reference member with a fastener disposed adjacent to the vertex. A vertical wall portion depends downwardly from the front edge and engages the front side of the plank so as to maintain the reference member in a fixed angular relationship with the front side. A lip surface extends at an angle from the back edge to facilitate lifting of the reference member from the plank.
摘要翻译： 一种用于标记具有前侧的板的角度标记锯导向件，其包括平面标记构件，该平面标记构件包括从具有直边缘的平坦的直线边缘部分向上延伸的量角器部分。 平面基准构件包括从矩形部分横向延伸的三角形部分的矩形部分。 三角形部分包括第一成角度边缘和第二倾斜边缘，其在顶点处与第一倾斜边缘相遇。 标记构件以与顶点相邻布置的紧固件枢转地固定到参考构件。 垂直壁部分从前边缘向下垂直并且与板条的前侧接合，以便将参考构件保持与前侧成固定的角度关系。 唇表面从后边缘以一定角度延伸，以便于将参考构件从板条上提起。
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公开(公告)号：US08911335B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13795514
申请日：2013-03-12
申请人： Matt Thompson
发明人： Matt Thompson
IPC分类号： A63B21/00 , A63B24/00 , A63B21/055 , A63B21/28 , A63B21/04 , A63B5/16 , A63B21/062 , A63B23/04 , A63B71/06 , A63B71/02
CPC分类号： A63B24/0062 , A63B5/16 , A63B21/0442 , A63B21/0552 , A63B21/062 , A63B21/28 , A63B21/4009 , A63B23/047 , A63B24/00 , A63B71/0622 , A63B2071/027 , A63B2220/51 , A63B2225/15 , A63B2225/20 , A63B2225/50 , A63B2225/54
摘要： An athlete training device that includes a platform that includes a plurality of spaced apart attachment members disposed adjacent to the periphery of the platform. A pole extends upwardly from the platform and is affixed to the platform. A weight, defining a hole passing therethrough, is disposed on the platform so that the pole passes through the hole. A top plate is affixed to the top of the pole and includes attachment structures disposed about the top plate. An attachment device is coupled to one of the attachment structures. A redirecting device is coupled to one of the attachment members. An elastic cord is attached to the attachment device and is engaged with the redirecting device so that the cord extends radially away from the pole. An exercise device is affixed to the end of the cord.
摘要翻译： 一种运动员训练装置，其包括平台，该平台包括邻近所述平台周边设置的多个间隔开的附接构件。 杆从平台向上延伸并固定在平台上。 定义穿过其中的孔的重量设置在平台上，使得杆穿过孔。 顶板固定在杆的顶部并且包括围绕顶板设置的附接结构。 附接装置连接到附接结构之一。 重定向设备耦合到附接构件之一。 弹性绳附接到附接装置并与重定向装置接合，使得绳索径向延伸离开杆。 一根健身器固定在电线的末端。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08895196B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13496677
申请日：2010-09-24
申请人： Murat Unlu , Paul Kohl , Hyea Kim , Junfeng Zhou , Irene Anestis-Richard
发明人： Murat Unlu , Paul Kohl , Hyea Kim , Junfeng Zhou , Irene Anestis-Richard
CPC分类号： H01M8/1009 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/16 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/521 , Y02E60/527
摘要： A fuel cell (100) includes a cation exchange membrane (110), a first anion exchange membrane (120) and a second anion exchange membrane (130). The cation exchange membrane (110) has a first side and an opposite second side. The first anion exchange membrane (120) has a first exterior surface and an opposite first interior surface disposed along at least a portion to the first side of the cation exchange membrane (110). A catalyst (140) is embedded along the first exterior surface. The second anion exchange membrane (130) has a second exterior surface and an opposite second interior surface disposed along at least a portion to the second side of the cation exchange membrane (110). A catalyst (142) is embedded along the second exterior surface. A stack of fuel cells (700) include a first fuel cell (701) with an acidic first anode (714) that is electrically coupled to an alkaline second cathode (722) of a second fuel cell (720).
摘要翻译： 燃料电池（100）包括阳离子交换膜（110），第一阴离子交换膜（120）和第二阴离子交换膜（130）。 阳离子交换膜（110）具有第一侧和相对的第二侧。 第一阴离子交换膜（120）具有沿着阳离子交换膜（110）的第一侧的至少一部分设置的第一外表面和相对的第一内表面。 催化剂（140）沿着第一外表面嵌入。 第二阴离子交换膜（130）具有沿阳离子交换膜（110）的至少一部分至第二侧设置的第二外表面和相对的第二内表面。 催化剂（142）沿第二外表面嵌入。 燃料电池堆（700）包括具有与第二燃料电池（720）的碱性第二阴极（722）电耦合的酸性第一阳极（714）的第一燃料电池（701）。
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公开(公告)号：US08652874B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US13300025
申请日：2011-11-18
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y10/00 , G02B5/206 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/0676 , H01L29/22 , Y10S977/712 , Y10S977/811 , Y10S977/938
摘要： A method of making nanostructures using a self-assembled monolayer of organic spheres is disclosed. The nanostructures include bowl-shaped structures and patterned elongated nanostructures. A bowl-shaped nanostructure with a nanorod grown from a conductive substrate through the bowl-shaped nanostructure may be configured as a field emitter or a vertical field effect transistor. A method of separating nanoparticles of a desired size employs an array of bowl-shaped structures.
摘要翻译： 公开了使用有机球的自组装单层制备纳米结构的方法。 纳米结构包括碗形结构和图案化的细长纳米结构。 具有通过碗形纳米结构从导电基底生长的纳米棒的碗状纳米结构可以被配置为场致发射体或垂直场效应晶体管。 分离所需尺寸的纳米颗粒的方法采用碗形结构阵列。
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公开(公告)号：US08568640B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US12793173
申请日：2010-06-03
IPC分类号： B29C59/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/12 , A61F2/52 , A61F2002/5053 , A61L27/50
摘要： A breast prosthesis is adapted to massage a patient's chest so as to encourage circulation of interstitial lymph fluid. A breast form member has a front portion that has a shape corresponding to a human breast and a back portion. A protrusion member extends from the back portion. The protrusion member defines at least one protrusion extending outwardly therefrom. The protrusion is disposed so that when the breast prosthesis held against the patient at a preselected location, the protrusion will massage the preselected location, thereby encouraging circulation of interstitial lymph fluid.
摘要翻译： 乳房假体适于按摩患者的胸部，以便促进间质淋巴液的循环。 乳房形状构件具有前部，其具有与人乳房和后部相对应的形状。 突出部件从后部延伸。 突起构件限定从其向外延伸的至少一个突起。 所述突起设置成使得当所述乳房假体在预选位置处抵靠所述患者时，所述突起将按摩所述预选位置，从而促进间质性淋巴液的循环。
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公开(公告)号：US08368290B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US13110629
申请日：2011-05-18
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
摘要： A circuit for harvesting electrical energy from a piezoelectric source and for storing the electrical energy in a battery includes an inductor that is configured to store electrical energy. A diode bridge-free switching network is configured to: direct electrical energy from the piezoelectric source to the inductor during a first portion of a piezoelectric charge generating cycle; and direct electrical energy from the inductor to the battery during a second portion of the piezoelectric charge generating cycle.
摘要翻译： 用于从压电源收集电能并将电能存储在电池中的电路包括被配置为存储电能的电感器。 二极管无桥开关网络被配置为：在压电电荷产生循环的第一部分期间将电压从压电源引导到电感器; 并且在压电电荷产生循环的第二部分期间将电能从电感器引导到电池。
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公开(公告)号：US08261602B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12732991
申请日：2010-03-26
IPC分类号： G01B5/28
摘要： In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, there is a force sensor for a probe based instrument. The force sensor can comprise a detection surface and a flexible mechanical structure disposed a first distance above the detection surface so as to form a gap between the flexible mechanical structure and the detection surface, wherein the flexible mechanical structure is configured to deflect upon exposure to an external force, thereby changing the first distance over a selected portion of the gap, the change in distance at the selected portion orienting a probe tip of the force sensor for multi-directional measurement.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的实施例，存在用于基于探针的仪器的力传感器。 力传感器可以包括检测表面和设置在检测表面上方第一距离的柔性机械结构，以便在柔性机械结构和检测表面之间形成间隙，其中柔性机械结构构造成在暴露于 外力，从而改变在间隙的选定部分上的第一距离，所述选定部分处的距离的变化使得力传感器的探针尖端定向以进行多方向测量。
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