Solar-thermal panel and receiver
    1.
    发明授权
    Solar-thermal panel and receiver 有权
    太阳能热板和接收器

    公开(公告)号:US08789523B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US12896670

    申请日:2010-10-01

    IPC分类号: F24J2/04

    摘要: Embodiments provide a solar-thermal receiver comprising: (a) a light-absorbing panel comprising: (i) a light-absorbing outer surface; and (ii) an inner volume configured to admit the flow of heat transfer fluid; (b) an inlet configured to receive heat transfer fluid; and (c) an outlet configured to output the heat transfer fluid from the volume under hydrostatic pressure. Embodiments may include vanes and/or other flow-directing and/or flow-impending structural elements.

    摘要翻译: 实施例提供了一种太阳能热接收器,包括:(a)吸光板,包括:(i)光吸收外表面; 和(ii)构造成允许传热流体流动的内部容积; (b)构造成接收传热流体的入口; 和(c)配置成在静水压力下从体积输出传热流体的出口。 实施例可以包括叶片和/或其它流动导向和/或流动即将结构的元件。

    VERTICAL JUNCTION PV CELLS
    4.
    发明申请
    VERTICAL JUNCTION PV CELLS 审中-公开
    垂直连接光伏电池

    公开(公告)号:US20120152322A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:US13298396

    申请日:2011-11-17

    IPC分类号: H01L31/05 H01L31/18

    摘要: A monolithic semiconductor solar cell including a semiconductor layer including a plurality of pores, wherein walls of the pores are doped, forming vertical junctions between the walls of the pores and a bulk of the semiconductor, the pores each contain a conductor which is in electrical contact with the walls of the pores, and the conductors of the pores are electrically interconnected to provide an output voltage of the solar cell. A monolithic semiconductor solar cell including a semiconductor layer including a plurality of trenches, wherein walls of the trenches are doped, forming vertical junctions between the walls of the trenches and a bulk of the semiconductor, the trenches each contain a conductor which is in electrical contact with the walls of the trenches, and the conductors of the trenches are electrically interconnected to provide an output voltage of the solar cell. Related apparatus and methods are also described.

    摘要翻译: 一种单片半导体太阳能电池,其包括包括多个孔的半导体层,其中所述孔的壁被掺杂,在所述孔的壁和所述半导体的主体之间形成垂直接合,所述孔各自包含电接触的导体 与孔的壁,并且孔的导体电互连以提供太阳能电池的输出电压。 一种单片半导体太阳能电池,包括包括多个沟槽的半导体层,其中沟槽的壁被掺杂,在沟槽的壁和半导体的主体之间形成垂直接合部,沟槽各自包含电接触的导体 与沟槽的壁,并且沟槽的导体电互连以提供太阳能电池的输出电压。 还描述了相关装置和方法。

    Direct-absorption receiver
    5.
    发明授权
    Direct-absorption receiver 有权
    直接吸收式接收器

    公开(公告)号:US08640689B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-04

    申请号:US12887418

    申请日:2010-09-21

    IPC分类号: F24J2/46

    CPC分类号: F24S20/20 Y02E10/41

    摘要: Embodiments provide a solar thermal receiver comprising: (a) a first containing member transparent to sunlight; (b) a second containing member comprising an inner surface reflective of sunlight; (c) an inlet proximate to the first containing member that is configured to receive injected heat transfer fluid; and (d) an outlet distal from the first containing member, where the first containing member and the second containing member together form a vessel configured to conduct injected heat transfer fluid from the inlet to the outlet under hydrostatic pressure.

    摘要翻译: 实施例提供一种太阳能热接收器,包括:(a)对阳光透明的第一容纳构件; (b)第二容纳构件,其包括反射太阳光的内表面; (c)靠近所述第一容纳构件的入口,所述入口构造成接收注入的传热流体; 和(d)远离所述第一容纳构件的出口,其中所述第一容纳构件和所述第二容纳构件一起形成容器,所述容器构造成在静水压力下将注入的传热流体从所述入口传导到所述出口。

    Small-scale, concentrating, solar CHP system
    6.
    发明授权
    Small-scale, concentrating, solar CHP system 失效
    小型,集中,太阳能热电联产系统

    公开(公告)号:US08104465B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-31

    申请号:US10556341

    申请日:2004-05-12

    IPC分类号: F24J2/38

    摘要: A high-efficiency, small-scale, combined heat and power, concentrating solar energy system (200), designed specifically for residential and other relatively low-power applications, rendering it cost-effective and economically viable. Two-axis tracking of a dish-like reflector (10) of between 1 and 2 meters in aperture ensures very high concentrating ratios of between 200 and 8-suns or even higher. In consequence very high coolant outlet temperatures, of 120-180° C. may be reached at the outlet of the collector coolant, which may be oil, gas, or pressurized water. The high coolant temperatures are advantageous because they may be used for air-conditioning. The high concentration is advantageous because the efficiency of the photo_voltaic cells is improved with higher concentration. The overall efficiency is greater than 60%. Additionally, a simple but accurate drive, designed as a radio-dial drive (14), with substantially zero backlash, and substantially zero drive, is provided for driving the concentrating solar energy system. Preferably, two radio-dial drives are employed and tracking is performed along two axes, of an azimuth-elevation mount, a polar mount, or a cross mount.

    摘要翻译: 一个专为住宅和其他相对低功率应用而设计的高效,小规模,集热的太阳能集中太阳能系统(200),使其具有成本效益和经济可行性。 碟形反射器(10)的两轴跟踪距离在1到2米之间,确保了200和8太阳之间甚至更高的非常高的浓缩比。 因此,在收集器冷却剂的出口处可能达到120-180℃的非常高的冷却剂出口温度,其可以是油,气体或加压水。 高冷却剂温度是有利的,因为它们可用于空调。 高浓度是有利的,因为光电池的效率随着浓度的增加而提高。 总体效率大于60%。 此外,提供了一种设计为无线电拨号驱动器(14)的简单但准确的驱动器,具有基本上为零的间隙和基本为零的驱动,用于驱动集中太阳能系统。 优选地,使用两个无线电拨号驱动器,并且沿着两个轴进行跟踪,方位角坐标,极坐标或十字安装。

    Small-scale, concentrating, solar chp system
    7.
    发明申请
    Small-scale, concentrating, solar chp system 失效
    小型,集中,太阳能电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090194145A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US10556341

    申请日:2004-05-12

    IPC分类号: H01L31/058 F24J2/38

    摘要: A high-efficiency, small-scale, combined heat and power, concentrating solar energy system (200), designed specifically for residential and other relatively low-power applications, rendering it cost-effective and economically viable. Two-axis tracking of a dish-like reflector (10) of between 1 and 2 meters in aperture ensures very high concentrating ratios of between 200 and 8-suns or even higher. In consequence very high coolant outlet temperatures, of 120-180° C. may be reached at the outlet of the collector coolant, which may be oil, gas, or pressurized water. The high coolant temperatures are advantageous because they may be used for air-conditioning. The high concentration is advantageous because the efficiency of the photo_voltaic cells is improved with higher concentration. The overall efficiency is greater than 60%. Additionally, a simple but accurate drive, designed as a radio-dial drive (14), with substantially zero backlash, and substantially zero drive, is provided for driving the concentrating solar energy system. Preferably, two radio-dial drives are employed and tracking is performed along two axes, of an azimuth-elevation mount, a polar mount, or a cross mount.

    摘要翻译: 一个专为住宅和其他相对低功率应用而设计的高效,小规模,集热的太阳能集中太阳能系统(200),使其具有成本效益和经济可行性。 碟形反射器(10)的两轴跟踪距离在1到2米之间,确保了200和8太阳之间甚至更高的非常高的浓缩比。 因此,在收集器冷却剂的出口处可能达到120-180℃的非常高的冷却剂出口温度,其可以是油,气体或加压水。 高冷却剂温度是有利的,因为它们可用于空调。 高浓度是有利的,因为光电池的效率随着浓度的增加而提高。 总体效率大于60%。 此外,提供了一种设计为无线电拨号驱动器(14)的简单但准确的驱动器,具有基本上为零的间隙和基本为零的驱动,用于驱动集中太阳能系统。 优选地,使用两个无线电拨号驱动器,并且沿着两个轴进行跟踪,方位角坐标,极坐标或十字安装。