Method of dynamically controlling the withdrawal speed during a healing
cycle following sticking in a process for the continuous casting of
steel
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of dynamically controlling the withdrawal speed during a healing cycle following sticking in a process for the continuous casting of steel 失效
    在连续铸造钢板的过程中粘附后,在愈合周期内动态地控制提取速度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5449034A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-12

    申请号:US129193

    申请日:1993-10-08

    CPC classification number: B22D11/20

    Abstract: On detection of an occurrence of skin sticking in the mould, the withdrawal speed is subjected to a cyclic variation which comprises a ramp from the cruising speed to a reduced, decelerated speed, a healing plateau, and an acceleration ramp from the reduced speed to the cruising speed, measures are taken to determine the ferritic potential (PF) of the steel which is being cast, to determine the gradients (d, a) of one of the two ramps as a function of this ferritic potential, and to determine the length (t.sub.r) of the healing plateau as a function of the difference between the liquidus and solidus temperatures of said steel.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR92 / 00286 Sec。 371日期:1993年10月8日 102(e)日期1993年10月8日PCT 1993年12月29日PCT PCT。 WO92 / 18273 PCT出版物 日期为1992年10月29日。在检测到模具中皮肤粘连的情况下,抽出速度受到循环变化,其包括从巡航速度到减速,减速,愈合平台和加速度的斜坡 从降低的速度到巡航速度,采取措施来确定正在铸造的钢的铁素体电位(PF),以确定两个斜面之一的梯度(d,a)作为该铁素体的函数 并且确定作为所述钢的液相线和固相线温度之差的函数的愈合平台的长度(tr)。

    Method and device for feeding a powdered or granular material into a
continuous casting mold
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and device for feeding a powdered or granular material into a continuous casting mold 失效
    将粉末或颗粒材料送入连续铸造模具的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5158129A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-27

    申请号:US748930

    申请日:1991-08-23

    CPC classification number: B22D11/108

    Abstract: A system with a principal hopper having balances and discharge piping fitted with a valve and a flow sensor. The lower end of the piping extends into a secondary hopper which is connected to a pipe fitting powder to an ingot mold. The powder flows from the principal hopper into the secondary hopper and flows through the pipe into the ingot mould where it spreads over a cast metal surface. When the level of powder in the secondary hopper reaches the lower end of the piping, the flow is terminated and the flow sensor initiates valve closure. The valve is reopened after a specified time period or when another sensor indicates the absence of powder. In this way, it is possible to determine powder consumption by measuring the time between two successive valve openings or closures.

    Abstract translation: 具有主料斗的系统具有平衡和排出管道,其配有阀和流量传感器。 管道的下端延伸到二次料斗中,二次料斗将管配件粉末连接到铸锭模具。 粉末从主料斗流入二次料斗,并通过管子流入铸锭模具,在铸模上铺展在铸造金属表面。 当二次料斗中的粉末水平达到管道的下端时,流动终止,流量传感器启动阀门关闭。 阀在特定时间段之后重新打开,或者当另一个传感器指示不存在粉末时重新打开。 以这种方式,可以通过测量两个连续的阀开口或闭合件之间的时间来确定粉末消耗。

    Audio player remote control system
    4.
    发明申请
    Audio player remote control system 审中-公开
    音频播放器遥控系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070050061A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11216440

    申请日:2005-08-31

    CPC classification number: H04B1/082 G11B19/027

    Abstract: This invention relates to accessories for audio players used for downloading, storing and playing of audio files, i.e. music or spoken word content. More specifically the invention relates to an audio player remote control system, in particular a power supply and charging unit for a digital audio player, which is coupled with a remote control receiver. The invention further relates to a remote control transmitter for controlling the digital audio player, which may be mounted on the vehicle's steering wheel. The remote control of the audio player prevents the driver from reaching to the often unfavorable located audio player for operating it which enhances safety during driving the vehicle. The power supply and charging unit, which has a built-in or external remote control receiver, can be attached to the digital audio player for providing power to the player and charging the player's battery. The remote control transmitter has an enclosure which is specifically designed to be attached to a steering-wheel. This design allows for a close and tight fitting of remote control transmitter and steering-wheel which results in a safe operation of the audio player by a driver of the vehicle. The remote control transmitter is designed so that the driver's fingers can easily reach control buttons without leaving the steering-wheel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于下载,存储和播放音频文件,即音乐或口头单词内容的音频播放器的附件。 更具体地,本发明涉及音频播放器遥控系统,特别是与遥控接收器耦合的数字音频播放器的电源和充电单元。 本发明还涉及一种用于控制可以安装在车辆方向盘上的数字音频播放器的遥控发射器。 音频播放器的遥控器防止驾驶员到达经常不利的位置的音频播放器进行操作,这增强了驾驶车辆期间的安全性。 具有内置或外部遥控接收器的电源和充电单元可以连接到数字音频播放器,为玩家提供电力并为玩家的电池充电。 遥控发射器具有专门设计成附接到方向盘的外壳。 这种设计允许远程控制发射器和方向盘的紧密配合,这导致车辆驾驶员对音频播放器的安全操作。 遥控发射机的设计使得驾驶员的手指可以轻松地到达控制按钮而不离开方向盘。

    Rotary conductor roll for continuously electroplating metal strip or
other electrically conductive strip
    7.
    发明授权
    Rotary conductor roll for continuously electroplating metal strip or other electrically conductive strip 失效
    用于连续电镀金属带或其他导电带的旋转导体辊

    公开(公告)号:US4849083A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US215229

    申请日:1988-07-05

    CPC classification number: C25D7/0657

    Abstract: A rotary conductor roll intended to be partially immersed in an electrolyte in a manufacturing line for continuously electroplating a strip (2), the roll includes, on its periphery, at least one electrically conductive active zone (3) and at least one coated zone (41) coated with a flexible material which may optionally be associated with an adhesive and which serves to seal the contact between the strip (2) and the conductive active zone (3) from the electrolyte. At least one intermediate ring (42) is interposed between said conductive active zone (3) and said coated zone (41), said intermediate ring being made of a polymer for which at least one of the following coefficients is intermediate in value between the corresponding coefficients of the material constituting the conductive active zone (3) and of the material constituting said coated zone (41), said coefficients being: coefficient of expansion, flexibility, and swelling due to contact with the electrolyte, e.g. by absorption or by chemical combination.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在用于连续电镀条(2)的生产线中部分地浸入电解质中的旋转导体辊,该辊在其周边包括至少一个导电活性区(3)和至少一个涂覆区( 41),其涂覆有柔性材料,其可任选地与粘合剂相关联并且用于密封条(2)和导电活性区(3)与电解质之间的接触。 至少一个中间环(42)插入在所述导电活性区(3)和所述涂覆区(41)之间,所述中间环由聚合物制成,其中以下系数中的至少一个在相应的 构成导电活性区(3)的材料和构成所述涂覆区(41)的材料的系数,所述系数为:由于与电解质的接触引起的膨胀系数,柔性和膨胀,例如 通过吸收或通过化学组合。

    Gas barrier
    9.
    发明申请
    Gas barrier 审中-公开
    气体屏障

    公开(公告)号:US20070135552A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11298916

    申请日:2005-12-09

    Abstract: Nanoparticles of amorphous aluminum oxynitride or silicon oxynitride having a very high aspect ratio are used to fill polymeric materials to provide products that have an extremely low WVTR/OTR. Such products are particularly effective for incorporation into organic light-emitting devices or the like which are susceptible to degradation from moisture and/or oxygen. Pressure sensitive and/or thermosetting adhesives filled with such particles create excellent sealants. Polymeric sheets or films made from resin in which these nanoparticles are dispersed, or intimately associated with, before extrusion exhibit very low WVTR/OTR.

    Abstract translation: 使用具有非常高纵横比的无定形氮氧化铝或氮氧化硅的纳米颗粒来填充聚合材料以提供具有极低WVTR / OTR的产品。 这些产品对于并入易受水分和/或氧气降解的有机发光器件等中特别有效。 用这种颗粒填充的压敏和/或热固性粘合剂产生优异的密封剂。 由树脂制成的聚合物薄片或薄膜,其中这些纳米颗粒在挤出前分散或紧密相关,显示非常低的WVTR / OTR。

    Control device for audio players
    10.
    发明申请
    Control device for audio players 审中-公开
    音频播放器控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070049197A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11216242

    申请日:2005-08-31

    Applicant: Andre Klein

    Inventor: Andre Klein

    CPC classification number: H04M1/6091 H04M2250/02

    Abstract: This invention relates to accessories for audio players used for downloading, storing and playing of audio files, i.e. music or spoken word content. More specifically the invention relates to a control device for a digital audio player including an FM transmitter, a wireless receiver for receiving mobile phone status information and an optional charging device/power supply. The control device for the audio player comprises a wireless receiver for receiving status information from a mobile phone; an audio player interface electrically coupleable with the audio player; a control unit for controlling, via the audio player interface, the audio player based on the received status information; and a wireless transmitter for transmitting an audio signal received via the audio player interface from the audio player to an external audio system. The control device can control the operation of the audio player depending upon incoming or outgoing calls. The invention avoids that the driver must operate the audio player when a phone call is established in order to mute and/or pause the audio player and enhances safety during driving a vehicle.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于下载,存储和播放音频文件,即音乐或口头单词内容的音频播放器的附件。 更具体地,本发明涉及一种用于数字音频播放器的控制装置,包括FM发射器,用于接收移动电话状态信息的无线接收器和可选的充电装置/电源。 用于音频播放器的控制装置包括用于从移动电话接收状态信息的无线接收机; 音频播放器接口,可与音频播放器电连接; 控制单元,用于经由所述音频播放器接口基于所接收的状态信息来控制所述音频播放器; 以及用于将经由音频播放器接口接收的音频信号从音频播放器发送到外部音频系统的无线发射器。 控制装置可以根据来电或去电来控制音频播放器的操作。 本发明避免了在建立电话呼叫时驱动程序必须操作音频播放器,以便静音和/或暂停音频播放器并增强在驾驶车辆期间的安全性。

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