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公开(公告)号：US09718343B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-01
申请号：US14112672
申请日：2012-04-20
IPC分类号： H02K7/02 , B60K6/30 , B60K6/10 , H02K7/11 , H02K7/18 , H02K49/10 , H02K51/00 , B60L11/16 , B60K6/26 , H02K7/00
CPC分类号： B60K6/30 , B60K6/105 , B60K2006/262 , B60L11/16 , B60Y2400/423 , B60Y2400/608 , H02K7/006 , H02K7/025 , H02K7/11 , H02K7/1815 , H02K49/104 , H02K51/00 , Y02E60/16 , Y02T10/6204 , Y02T10/6282 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/7027 , Y02T10/7033
摘要： An apparatus is provided comprising a flywheel (112) for storing kinetic energy and an electrical machine (190) mechanically coupled to the flywheel and arranged for conversion between mechanical and electrical energy. The apparatus is arranged for transferring energy between the flywheel and a vehicle transmission via a variable ratio transmission (182). The electrical machine is coupled to the flywheel via a disconnect clutch which comprises a magnetic coupling (116).
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公开(公告)号：US20120293031A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13510519
申请日：2010-11-17
CPC分类号： H02K49/102 , H02K1/14 , H02K1/20 , H02K5/128 , H02K7/025 , H02K15/022 , H02K21/028 , H02K49/106 , H02K2213/09 , Y10T29/49
摘要： The invention relates to a coupling element for a magnetic gear having a coupling element for coupling magnetic flux between first and second movable members, each having an array of magnetic poles arranged thereon. The coupling element is formed from a sheet of magnetically permeable material and incorporates coupling portions and support portions integrally formed together. The coupling element sheet can be rolled into a cylindrical shape and used as the coupling element in a magnetic gear as described above. Optionally, the magnetic gear is decoupleable by virtue of the coupling element being arranged such that an external magnetic field can be selectably applied to it, thereby causing saturation and resultingly substantially preventing coupling of magnetic flux between the first and second members.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于磁齿轮的联接元件，其具有用于在第一和第二可移动元件之间耦合磁通的耦合元件，每个具有布置在其上的磁极阵列。 联接元件由一片导磁材料形成，并且将联接部分和支撑部分整合成一体。 联接元件片可以卷成圆筒形并用作如上所述的磁齿轮中的联接元件。 可选地，由于耦合元件被布置为使得可以可选择地施加外部磁场而磁性齿轮是可解耦的，从而导致饱和，并且因此基本上防止了第一和第二构件之间的磁通量的耦合。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100016168A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12092301
申请日：2006-08-22
IPC分类号： G01R33/035 , F17C3/00 , F25B19/00 , F17C9/02 , H01L39/02
CPC分类号： F25D19/006 , F17C2227/0353 , F17C2270/0536 , F25B9/14 , F25D3/105 , G01R33/3802 , G01R33/3815 , H01F6/04
摘要： In an apparatus and method for transporting cryogenically cooled goods or equipment, a cryostat containing the cryogenically cooled goods or equipment and partially filled with liquid cryogen is provided with a cryogenic refrigerator for active cooling; and auxiliary equipment sufficient to maintain the cryogenic refrigerator in operation, are all mounted on a transportable carrier such that the transportable carrier may be transported with the cryogenic refrigerator in operation without connection of any of the cryostat, refrigerator and auxiliary equipment to any supplies located off of the transportable carrier.
摘要翻译： 在用于运输低温冷却物品或设备的设备和方法中，包含低温冷却物品或设备并部分装满液体冷冻剂的低温恒温器设置有用于主动冷却的低温冰箱; 以及足以维持低温冰箱运行的辅助设备全部安装在可运输的托架上，使得可运输的运输工具可以与运行的低温冰箱一起运输，而无需连接任何低温恒温器，冰箱和辅助设备， 的运输承运人。
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公开(公告)号：US07559205B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US11349259
申请日：2006-02-08
CPC分类号： G01R33/3815 , G01R33/3804 , H01F5/02 , H01F6/00 , H01F6/06
摘要： A cryogen tank in thermal and mechanical attachment with the equipment to be cooled. Direct thermal conduction between the cryogen and the equipment provides the required cooling. The tank is preferably arranged so as to lie within an existing profile of the cooled equipment, and to be relatively small as compared to known cryogen tanks.
摘要翻译： 与冷却设备进行热和机械连接的冷冻箱。 制冷剂和设备之间的直接热传导提供了所需的冷却。 罐优选地布置成位于冷却设备的现有轮廓内，并且与已知的冷冻剂罐相比相对较小。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07497086B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US11349207
申请日：2006-02-08
IPC分类号： F17C7/00
CPC分类号： F25D9/00 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2205/0149 , F17C2205/0157 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2270/0527 , F17C2270/0536 , F25D2303/082 , G01R33/3802 , G01R33/3804 , G01R33/3815 , H01F6/04
摘要： The present provides a cryogenic thermal battery arrangement for maintaining a superconducting magnet coil or similar apparatus at cryogenic temperature for a required shipping period, such as thirty days, without consuming a significant amount of costly cryogen. According to another aspect, the invention allows extended shipping periods without incurring excessive costs.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种低温热电池装置，用于在低温温度下保持超导磁体线圈或类似设备达到所需的运输周期，例如30天，而不消耗大量昂贵的制冷剂。 根据另一方面，本发明允许延长的运输周期而不会产生过高的成本。
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公开(公告)号：US08662030B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13133765
申请日：2009-12-11
IPC分类号： F02B33/22
CPC分类号： F02B41/06 , F02B29/0406 , F02B43/10 , F02B47/02 , F02B47/04 , F02M25/00 , F02M25/03 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/32
摘要： A split cycle reciprocating piston engine includes a compression cylinder (2) accommodating a compression piston (4) and an expansion cylinder (12) accommodating an expansion piston (14). The compression cylinder (2) has an inlet port (30) for the admission of air and an outlet port (36) which communicates with a first path of a heat exchanger (5). The expansion cylinder (12) has an inlet port (52), which communicates with the first path of the heat exchanger (5), and an outlet port (56), which communicates with a second path of the heat exchanger (5) in heat exchange relationship with the first path. The method of operating the engine includes injecting a liquefied, non-oxidizing, non-combustible gas, such as nitrogen, into the compression cylinder (2).
摘要翻译： 分流式往复活塞式发动机包括容纳压缩活塞（4）的压缩气缸（2）和容纳膨胀活塞（14）的膨胀气缸（12）。 压缩缸（2）具有用于容纳空气的入口（30）和与热交换器（5）的第一路径连通的出口（36）。 膨胀气缸（12）具有与热交换器（5）的第一路径连通的入口（52）和与热交换器（5）的第二路径连通的出口（56） 与第一条路线的热交换关系。 操作发动机的方法包括将液化的，非氧化的不可燃气体（例如氮气）喷射到压缩气缸（2）中。
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公开(公告)号：US20120262105A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13503291
申请日：2010-10-20
CPC分类号： B60K6/20 , B60K6/00 , B60K6/105 , B60K6/30 , B60L7/12 , B60L15/2009 , B60L15/2054 , B60L50/16 , B60L50/30 , B60L53/14 , B60L58/12 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/441 , B60W10/24 , B60W10/26 , B60Y2400/435 , Y02T10/6204 , Y02T10/6282 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7027 , Y02T10/7033 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7275 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/14 , Y10T307/50
摘要： A battery apparatus is provided comprising a mechanical battery (40) including a flywheel. The battery apparatus further comprises a chemical battery (42) wherein the mechanical and chemical batteries (40, 42) are arranged, in use, to supply energy to a common load (48).
摘要翻译： 提供一种电池装置，包括包括飞轮的机械电池（40）。 电池装置还包括化学电池（42），其中机械和化学电池（40,42）在使用中被布置以向公共负载（48）供应能量。
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公开(公告)号：US20120111142A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13202493
申请日：2010-02-18
CPC分类号： F16F15/305 , F16C15/00 , F16C2361/55 , Y02E60/16 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T74/212
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus and method for constructing a flywheel for energy storage, the flywheel having a drive transfer element and a rim comprising a mass element, the drive transfer element being coupled to the rim by a winding around each, and the flywheel incorporating an indicator ring functioning as a mechanical fuse for providing an indication of excessive flywheel component stress.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于构建用于能量存储的飞轮的装置和方法，所述飞轮具有驱动传递元件和包括质量元件的边缘，所述驱动传递元件通过围绕其的绕组联接到所述轮辋，并且所述飞轮包括 用作机械保险丝的指示环，用于提供过大的飞轮部件应力的指示。
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公开(公告)号：US20140103761A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：US14112672
申请日：2012-04-20
CPC分类号： B60K6/30 , B60K6/105 , B60K2006/262 , B60L11/16 , B60Y2400/423 , B60Y2400/608 , H02K7/006 , H02K7/025 , H02K7/11 , H02K7/1815 , H02K49/104 , H02K51/00 , Y02E60/16 , Y02T10/6204 , Y02T10/6282 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/7027 , Y02T10/7033
摘要： An apparatus is provided comprising a flywheel (112) for storing kinetic energy and an electrical machine (190) mechanically coupled to the flywheel and arranged for conversion between mechanical and electrical energy. The apparatus is arranged for transferring energy between the flywheel and a vehicle transmission via a variable ratio transmission (182). The electrical machine is coupled to the flywheel via a disconnect clutch which comprises a magnetic coupling (116).
摘要翻译： 提供了一种装置，其包括用于存储动能的飞轮（112）和机械耦合到飞轮并被布置用于机械和电能之间的转换的电机（190）。 该装置被布置成用于经由可变比传动装置（182）在飞轮与车辆变速器之间传递能量。 电机通过包括磁耦合器（116）的断开离合器联接到飞轮。
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公开(公告)号：US20120103314A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13133765
申请日：2009-12-11
CPC分类号： F02B41/06 , F02B29/0406 , F02B43/10 , F02B47/02 , F02B47/04 , F02M25/00 , F02M25/03 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/32
摘要： A split cycle reciprocating piston engine includes a compression cylinder (2) accommodating a compression piston (4) and an expansion cylinder (12) accommodating an expansion piston (14). The compression cylinder (2) has an inlet port (30) for the admission of air and an outlet port (36) which communicates with a first path of a heat exchanger (5). The expansion cylinder (12) has an inlet port (52), which communicates with the first path of the heat exchanger (5), and an outlet port (56), which communicates with a second path of the heat exchanger (5) in heat exchange relationship with the first path. The method of operating the engine includes injecting a liquefied, non-oxidising, non-combustible gas, such as nitrogen, into the compression cylinder (2).
摘要翻译： 分流式往复活塞式发动机包括容纳压缩活塞（4）的压缩气缸（2）和容纳膨胀活塞（14）的膨胀气缸（12）。 压缩缸（2）具有用于容纳空气的入口（30）和与热交换器（5）的第一路径连通的出口（36）。 膨胀气缸（12）具有与热交换器（5）的第一路径连通的入口（52）和与热交换器（5）的第二路径连通的出口（56） 与第一条路线的热交换关系。 操作发动机的方法包括将液化的，非氧化的不可燃气体（例如氮气）喷射到压缩气缸（2）中。
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