Systems and methods for monitoring current in an electric motor
    2.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for monitoring current in an electric motor 有权
    用于监测电动机电流的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08558496B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US13049653

    申请日:2011-03-16

    IPC分类号: G05B5/00

    摘要: Systems and methods are provided for monitoring current in an electric motor. An electrical system includes a (DC) interface, an electric motor, an inverter module coupled between the DC interface and the electric motor, a first current sensor between a first phase leg of the inverter module and a first phase of the electric motor to measure a first current flowing through the first phase of the electric motor, a second current sensor between the first phase leg and the DC interface to measure a second current flowing through the first phase leg, and a control module coupled to the first current sensor and the second current sensor. The control module is configured to initiate remedial action based at least in part on a difference between the first current measured by the first current sensor and the second current measured by the second current sensor.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于监视电动机中的电流的系统和方法。 电气系统包括(DC)接口,电动机,耦合在DC接口和电动机之间的逆变器模块,在逆变器模块的第一相支路和电动机的第一相之间的第一电流传感器,以测量 流过电动机的第一相的第一电流,在第一相支路和DC接口之间的第二电流传感器,以测量流过第一相支线的第二电流;以及控制模块,耦合到第一电流传感器和 第二电流传感器。 控制模块被配置为至少部分地基于由第一电流传感器测量的第一电流与由第二电流传感器测量的第二电流之间的差异来启动补救动作。

    METHOD OF DETERMINING AT LEAST ONE REFRACTION CHARACTERISTIC OF AN OPHTHALMIC LENS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF DETERMINING AT LEAST ONE REFRACTION CHARACTERISTIC OF AN OPHTHALMIC LENS 有权
    确定一个光学镜片的一次折射特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130235370A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13884069

    申请日:2011-11-28

    IPC分类号: G01M11/02

    CPC分类号: G01M11/0228 G01M11/0214

    摘要: Method of determining at least one refractive characteristic of an ophthalmic lens, includes: a) placing the lens on a support having at least one prop element contacting one of the main faces of the lens in a contact zone area smaller than that of the main faces; b) lighting the lens placed on its support with lighting elements; c) capturing an image of the prop element of the support lighted by light rays that have passed through the lens, the image being captured in an image capture plane substantially perpendicular to an optical axis of the lens; d) in the image, identifying the image of the prop element of the support and determining at least one characteristic representative of the geometry of the image of the prop element; and e) from the characteristic representative of the geometry of the image of the prop element, deducing the looked-for refractive characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 确定眼用透镜的至少一种折射特性的方法包括:a)将透镜放置在具有至少一个支撑元件的支撑件上,所述至少一个支撑元件接触所述透镜的主面之一的接触区域小于所述主表面 ; b)用照明元件照亮放置在其支架上的镜头; c)拍摄通过透镜的光线照射的支撑物的支柱元件的图像,该图像被捕获在基本上垂直于透镜的光轴的图像捕获平面中; d)在图像中,识别支撑件的支撑元件的图像,并且确定表示支柱元件的图像的几何形状的至少一个特征; 和e)从表示支撑元件的图像的几何形状的特征,推导出所寻找的折射特性。

    METHOD FOR SHAPING AN OPHTHALMIC LENS FOR EYEGLASSES
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SHAPING AN OPHTHALMIC LENS FOR EYEGLASSES 有权
    用于形成眼镜的眼科镜片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110256804A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:US13089662

    申请日:2011-04-19

    IPC分类号: B24B51/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of shaping an ophthalmic lens to have a desired outline (11) by means of a machining device including a blocking support for the ophthalmic lens and at least one first machining tool, the method comprising the steps of: obtaining an inner cutting limit (12) for said first machining tool; defining an initial blocking position (P1) for the ophthalmic lens and its desired outline; calculating whether at least a portion of the desired outline presents a non-zero intersection (Q21-Q22) with said inner cutting limit; defining as the final blocking position (PF) either the unchanged initial blocking position if the intersection calculated the calculation step is zero, or else a blocking position that is modified relative to the initial blocking position so that the desired outline as repositioned using the modified blocking position does not present an intersection with the inner cutting limit associated with the first tool; and blocking and shaping the ophthalmic lens with the desired outline.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过包括用于眼科镜片的阻挡支撑件和至少一个第一加工工具的加工装置将眼镜片成形为具有期望轮廓(11)的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:获得 所述第一加工工具的内切割限制(12) 限定眼科镜片的初始阻挡位置(P1)及其期望的轮廓; 计算所述期望轮廓的至少一部分是否具有与所述内切割极限的非零交点(Q21-Q22) 定义为最终阻塞位置(PF),如果相交计算的计算步骤为零,则不变的初始阻塞位置,或者相对于初始阻塞位置被修改的阻塞位置,使得使用修改的阻塞重新定位的期望轮廓 位置与第一工具相关联的内切削极限不存在交叉点; 并以期望的轮廓阻挡和成形眼科镜片。

    Control module for dynamic operation of a power inverter using an application specific integrated circuit
    6.
    发明授权
    Control module for dynamic operation of a power inverter using an application specific integrated circuit 有权
    控制模块,用于使用专用集成电路的电力逆变器的动态运行

    公开(公告)号:US07999503B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US12237183

    申请日:2008-09-24

    IPC分类号: H02P27/04

    CPC分类号: H02P27/04 H02M2001/0012

    摘要: Systems and apparatus are provided for a control module for operating an inverter in a vehicle. A control module comprises a first circuit card assembly and a microprocessor mounted on the first circuit card assembly. The microprocessor is configured to determine a phase modulation command for a first motor phase and determine a modulation criterion for the inverter. An integrated circuit is communicatively coupled to the microprocessor. The integrated circuit is configured to generate a first modulation signal based on the phase modulation command and the modulation criterion and generate a second modulation signal based on the phase modulation command and the modulation criterion.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于操作车辆中的逆变器的控制模块的系统和装置。 控制模块包括第一电路卡组件和安装在第一电路卡组件上的微处理器。 微处理器被配置为确定用于第一电动机相位的相位调制命令并且确定逆变器的调制准则。 集成电路通信地耦合到微处理器。 集成电路被配置为基于相位调制命令和调制准则生成第一调制信号,并且基于相位调制命令和调制准则生成第二调制信号。

    Redundant DC bus discharge for an electric motor system
    7.
    发明授权
    Redundant DC bus discharge for an electric motor system 有权
    用于电动机系统的冗余直流母线放电

    公开(公告)号:US07944160B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US12047120

    申请日:2008-03-12

    IPC分类号: H02P21/00

    CPC分类号: H02P21/0003 H02M2001/322

    摘要: Methods and apparatus are provided for discharging a direct current (DC) bus providing power to a motor control circuit in an electric motor system. The method includes the steps of detecting a predetermined discharge signal and generating operational control signals comprising phase currents for dissipating energy from the DC bus through a passive load in response to detecting the predetermined discharge signal, wherein the passive load includes motor windings of an electric motor of the electric motor system. The method also includes the step of providing the operational control signals to the motor control circuit for discharging the DC bus through the motor control circuit and the motor windings of the electric motor.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于对在电动机系统中的电动机控制电路供电的直流(DC)总线的放电的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:响应于检测到预定的放电信号,产生包括用于从DC总线通过无源负载消耗能量的相电流的操作控制信号,其中被动负载包括电动机的电动机绕组 的电机系统。 该方法还包括向电动机控制电路提供操作控制信号以通过电动机控制电路和电动机的电动机绕组排放DC总线的步骤。

    Low inductance interconnect device for a power capacitor component
    8.
    发明授权
    Low inductance interconnect device for a power capacitor component 有权
    用于功率电容器组件的低电感互连器件

    公开(公告)号:US07907385B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US12172777

    申请日:2008-07-14

    IPC分类号: H01G4/228

    CPC分类号: H01G2/04 H01G2/14 Y02T10/7022

    摘要: Systems and apparatus are provided for capacitor segments for use in a vehicle. A capacitor segment comprises an inner conductor configured to receive a first potential and having a generally L-shaped longitudinal cross-section. An outer conductor is configured to receive a second potential, and is electrically insulated from the inner conductor. The outer conductor comprises a first section having a generally L-shaped longitudinal cross-section aligned with the inner conductor, and a second section coupled to the first section and having a generally L-shaped lateral cross-section. The second section and the inner conductor define an inner region. A capacitor is located in the inner region and coupled to the inner conductor and the second section. The capacitor segment is configured such that current flows through the capacitor in a first direction, and current flows through the second section in a second direction that generally opposes the first direction.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于车辆中的电容器段的系统和装置。 电容器段包括被配置为接收第一电位并且具有大致L形的纵向截面的内部导体。 外部导体被配置为接收第二电位,并且与内部导体电绝缘。 外部导体包括具有与内部导体对准的大致L形的纵向横截面的第一部分,以及联接到第一部分并且具有大致L形横向横截面的第二部分。 第二部分和内部导体限定内部区域。 电容器位于内部区域中并且耦合到内部导体和第二部分。 电容器段被配置为使得电流在第一方向上流过电容器,并且电流沿与第一方向大致相反的第二方向流过第二部分。

    Protection for permanent magnet motor control circuits
    10.
    发明授权
    Protection for permanent magnet motor control circuits 有权
    永磁电机控制电路保护

    公开(公告)号:US07652858B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-26

    申请号:US11758974

    申请日:2007-06-06

    IPC分类号: H02H7/09

    CPC分类号: H02H7/0838

    摘要: Methods and apparatus are provided for protecting a motor control circuit in a permanent magnet electric motor system. The permanent magnet electric motor system includes a permanent magnet electric motor having a predetermined number of windings corresponding to the phases of the permanent magnet electric motor and a direct current (DC) bus coupled to a power source for providing operational power for the electric motor system. A motor control circuit is connected to the DC bus for receiving the operational power therefrom and is connected to the windings of the permanent magnet electric motor for controlling the permanent magnet electric motor. A protection circuit is connected to the DC bus for receiving the voltage therefrom for operation of the protection circuit and for detecting predetermined motor control circuit fault conditions from voltage sensed on the DC bus and in response thereto providing protection for the motor control circuit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于保护永磁电动机系统中的电动机控制电路的方法和装置。 永磁电动机系统包括具有对应于永磁电动机的相位的预定数量的绕组的永磁电动机和耦合到用于为电动机系统提供动力的电源的直流(DC)母线 。 电动机控制电路连接到DC总线,用于从其接收操作电力,并连接到用于控制永磁电动机的永磁电动机的绕组。 保护电路连接到DC总线,用于从其接收电压用于保护电路的操作,并且用于从DC总线上感测到的电压检测预定的电机控制电路故障状况,并响应于此为电机控制电路提供保护。