摘要:
2,4,5-Trihalogenobenzene derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which R is --COOH, --COCl, --COF, --CN, --CONH.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 OH, --CH.sub.2 Cl, --CHCl.sub.2, --CCl.sub.3 or --CHO,R.sup.1 is H, Cl or F, andR.sup.2 is Cl or F,it only being possible for R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 to be F, and processes for their preparation starting from benzonitriles reacted with potassium fluoride. The novel compounds are intermediates for antibacterials such as quinolone carboxylic acids.
摘要:
2,4,5-Trihalogenobenzene derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which R is --COOH, --COCl, --COF, --CN, --CONH.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 OH, --CH.sub.2 Cl, --CHCl.sub.2, --CCl.sub.3 or --CHO,R.sup.1 is H, Cl or F, andR.sup.2 is Cl or F,it only being possible for R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 to be F, and processes for their preparation starting from benzonitriles reacted with potassium fluoride. The novel compounds are intermediates for antibacterials such as quinolone caboxylic acids.
摘要:
Herbicidally active 2,4-diamino-6-haloalkylpyrimidines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.3, independently of one another, represent hydrogen or alkyl,R.sup.2 and R.sup.4, independently of one another, represent hydrogen, alkyl which is optionally substituted by halogen, cyano, alkoxy, alkylthio or by cyclopropyl, represent cycloalkyl, alkenyl which is optionally substituted by halogen, or alkinyl, andR.sup.5 represents alkyl which is substituted by halogen, with the proviso that R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 andR.sup.4 do not simultaneously represent hydrogen whenR.sup.5 represents trichloromethyl, and with the provisio that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 do not simultaneously represent hydrogen when R.sup.4 represents alkyl which is substituted by alkoxy or alkylthio.
摘要:
Azo dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes acyl,R.sub.2 denotes hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or trifluoromethyl,R.sub.3 denotes hydrogen, optionally substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, cyclohexyl or optionally substituted phenyl andR.sub.4 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl groupare suitable for dyeing natural and synthetic fibre materials, for example for dyeing wool or polyamide fibres, in level read to violet shades with very good fastnesses to light, wet processing and perspiration, the color yield being good.
摘要:
A 2,4-dihalogenobenzoyl-(thio)urea of the formula ##STR1## in which X represents sulphur or oxygen,X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are identical or different and represent fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine,R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, halogen or optionally substituted radicals from the series comprising alkyl, alkoxy and alkylthio,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, or optionally substituted radicals from the series comprising alkyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphonyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl and alkoxycarbonylalkylthio, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together represent an optionally substituted alkylenedioxy radical or --CF.sub.2 --O--CF.sub.2 --O--,R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, halogen or an optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy or aryloxy radical, andR.sup.4 represents hydrogen, halogen, or optionally substituted radicals from the series comprising alkyl, alkylthio and alkoxy, with the exception of those cases in which X represents oxygen, X.sup.1 andX.sup.2 represent chlorine and (a) R.sup.1 represents chlorine, R.sup.2 represents OCF.sub.2 CHFCl and R.sup.3 andR.sup.4 represent hydrogen, or (b) R.sup.1 represents chlorine, R.sup.2 represents OCF.sub.3 and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 represent hydrogen, or (c) R.sup.1 represents chlorine,R.sup.2 represents SCF.sub.3 and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 represent hydrogen, or (d) R.sup.1 represents OCF.sub.3 and R.sup.2,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 represent hydrogen, or (e) R.sup.2 represent OCF.sub.3 and R.sup.1, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 represent hydrogen.
摘要:
Partially hydrogenated derivatives of 2-nitro-1,1,1-trifluoroalkanes, in particular 2-oximino- and 2-hydroxylamino-1,1,1-trifluoroalkanes, are prepared by catalytically hydrogenating 2-nitro-1,1,1-trifluoroalkanes until a maximum of 2.2 moles of hydrogen per mole of 2-nitro-1,1,1-trifluoroalkane have reacted.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of an aromatic trifluoromethyl compound which comprises contacting an aromatic compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, aryloxy, arylthio, polyhalogenoalkoxy or polyhalogenoalkylthio and the aromatic substituents R.sup.1 can in turn be substituted by halogen, alkyl, polyhalogenoalkyl, polyhalogenoalkoxy, polyhalogenoalkylthio, nitro, chlorocarbonyl or chlorosulfonyl, and R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently hydrogen, halogen or alkyl and two adjacent radicals of the group R.sup.1 to R.sup.5 can conjointly form a three-membered to five-membered alkylene radical, with carbon tetrachloride and hydrogen fluoride at a temperature in the range of 50.degree. C. to 140.degree. C. Certain new aromatic trifluoromethyl compounds which can prepared by such a process are also disclosed.
摘要:
In the conjugated nitrofluorination of an olefin by reacting an olefin of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each independently is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, alkyl, halogenoalkyl or cycloalkyl, orR.sup.2 and R.sup.4 together are an alkylene radical of 3 to 6 carbon atoms,with hydrogen fluoride and nitric acid to produce an .alpha.-fluorinated nitroalkane of the formula ##STR2## the improvement which comprises effecting the reaction in a vessel protected against corrosion employing about 1 to 1.1 mols of hydrogen fluoride and about 1 to 2 mols of nitric acid per mol of olefin. The process uses much less HF than heretofore and the products are useful intermediates in making herbicides. Some of the products are new.
摘要:
Novel substituted pyridyl-phenyl ethers of the formula ##STR1## in which X represents trifluoromethyl or chlorine,Y represents hydrogen or chlorine,R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or methyl andR.sup.2 represents formyl or the radicals of the formulae ##STR2## in which R.sup.3 represents alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or the two radicals R.sup.3 together represent an alkylene chain with 2 or 3 carbon atoms,R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 independently of one another represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms,m represents 1 or 2,n represents 0 or 1 andZ represents trimethylsilyl, optionally substituted azolyl which is bonded via nitrogen or the radicals of the formulae ##STR3## in which R.sup.8 represents alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or the two radicals R.sup.8 together represent an alkylene chain with 2 or 3 carbon atoms,R.sup.9 represents alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms,X.sup.1 represents oxygen or sulphur andR.sup.10 and R.sup.11 independently of one another represent hydrogen or alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms,and their use as herbicides.
摘要:
A N-sulphenylated sulphonic acid cyclohexylamide of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 denotes lower alkyl, chloroalkyl or dialkylamino,R.sup.2 denotes a cycloalkyl radical which is optionally substituted by lower alkyl andX.sup.1, X.sup.2 and X.sup.3 are identical or different and represent fluorine or chlorine, a process for its preparation, and its use as a microbicidal agent including a microbicidal agent containing the same.