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公开(公告)号:US06784828B2
公开(公告)日:2004-08-31
申请号:US09931631
申请日:2001-08-16
申请人: Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Mark E. Russell , Walter Gordon Woodington , Joseph S. Pleva , H. Barteld Van Rees
发明人: Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Mark E. Russell , Walter Gordon Woodington , Joseph S. Pleva , H. Barteld Van Rees
IPC分类号: G01S1393
CPC分类号: B60Q9/008 , B60K31/0008 , B60T2201/08 , B60T2201/081 , B60T2201/088 , B60W2530/10 , B60W2550/304 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/032 , G01S7/038 , G01S7/06 , G01S7/288 , G01S7/352 , G01S7/354 , G01S7/4004 , G01S7/4008 , G01S7/4021 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/282 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/346 , G01S13/48 , G01S13/584 , G01S13/726 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/0245 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9332 , G01S2013/9375 , G01S2013/9378 , G01S2013/9385 , G01S2013/9389 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/3258 , H01Q1/3283 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q21/0043 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/0087 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q25/00
摘要: A near object detection (NOD) system includes a plurality of sensors, each of the sensors for providing detection coverage in a predetermined coverage zone and each of the sensors including a transmit antenna for transmitting a first RF signal, a receive antenna for receiving a second RF signal and means for sharing information between each of the plurality of sensors in the NOD system.
摘要翻译: 近物体检测(NOD)系统包括多个传感器,每个传感器用于在预定覆盖区域中提供检测覆盖,并且每个传感器包括用于发送第一RF信号的发射天线,用于接收第二RF信号的接收天线 RF信号和用于在NOD系统中的多个传感器中的每一个之间共享信息的装置。
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公开(公告)号:US4745448A
公开(公告)日:1988-05-17
申请号:US813306
申请日:1985-12-24
IPC分类号: H01L29/10 , H01L29/207 , H01L29/80 , H01L29/167 , H01L29/227
CPC分类号: H01L29/1075 , H01L29/207
摘要: A field effect transistor includes a substrate of gallium arsenide having a resistivity of at least about 10.sup.7 ohm/cm and a first buffer layer of gallium arsenide disposed over the substrate having a deep level acceptor dopant incorporated into the buffer layer to compensate for donor dopants incorporated into the buffer layer. The concentration of the donor dopants and the acceptor dopant are controlled to provide the buffer layer with a predetermined resistivity characteristic of about 10.sup.7 -10.sup.8 ohm/cm. The concentration of the deep acceptor dopant is substantially constant at about 10.sup.16 acceptors/cc throughout the first buffer layer. The buffer layer preferably has a thickness of at least 2 microns and preferably between 5 and 30 microns. A second buffer layer is disposed over the first buffer layer having a monotonically declining concentration of chromium dopant from about 10.sup.16 to less than about 10.sup.14 acceptors/cc. An active layer and contact layer of suitably n-type doped gallium arsenide are consecutively disposed over at least portions of the second buffer layer.
摘要翻译: 场效应晶体管包括具有至少约107欧姆/厘米电阻率的砷化镓衬底和布置在衬底上的第一缓冲层砷化镓,其具有并入缓冲层中的深层受主掺杂剂,以补偿掺入的施主掺杂剂 进入缓冲层。 控制施主掺杂剂和受主掺杂剂的浓度,以使缓冲层具有约107-108欧姆/厘米3的预定电阻率特性。 深受体掺杂剂的浓度基本上恒定在整个第一缓冲层中约1016个受体/ cc。 缓冲层优选具有至少2微米,优选5至30微米的厚度。 第二缓冲层设置在第一缓冲层上,其具有从约1016到小于约1014个受体/ cc的单调下降的铬掺杂剂浓度。 适当地n型掺杂砷化镓的有源层和接触层连续设置在第二缓冲层的至少部分上。
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公开(公告)号:US06748312B2
公开(公告)日:2004-06-08
申请号:US09931630
申请日:2001-08-16
申请人: Mark E. Russell , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Walter Gordon Woodington , H. Barteld Van Rees , John Michael Firda , Delbert Lippert
发明人: Mark E. Russell , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Walter Gordon Woodington , H. Barteld Van Rees , John Michael Firda , Delbert Lippert
IPC分类号: B60K3104
CPC分类号: B60Q9/008 , B60K31/0008 , B60T2201/08 , B60T2201/081 , B60T2201/088 , B60W2530/10 , B60W2550/304 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/032 , G01S7/038 , G01S7/06 , G01S7/288 , G01S7/352 , G01S7/354 , G01S7/4004 , G01S7/4008 , G01S7/4021 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/282 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/346 , G01S13/48 , G01S13/584 , G01S13/726 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/0245 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9332 , G01S2013/9375 , G01S2013/9378 , G01S2013/9385 , G01S2013/9389 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/3258 , H01Q1/3283 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q21/0043 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/0087 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q25/00
摘要: In accordance with the present invention, an adaptive cruise control system includes a radio frequency (RF) transmit receive (TR) sensor module (or more simply “sensor”) disposed such that a detection zone is deployed in front of a vehicle. The sensor includes a sensor antenna system which comprises a transmit antenna for emitting or transmitting an RF signal and a receive antenna for receiving portions of the transmitted RF signal which are intercepted by one or more objects within a field of view of the transmit antenna and reflected back toward the receive antenna. With this particular arrangement, a detection system that detects objects in a region about a front of a vehicle is provided. If the system determines that the vehicle is approaching an object or that an object is approaching the vehicle, then the sensor initiates steps that are carried out in accordance with a set of rules that control an accelerator of the vehicle. The accelerator is adjusted to maintain a safe trailing distance behind the detected object.
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公开(公告)号:US4951014A
公开(公告)日:1990-08-21
申请号:US358279
申请日:1989-05-26
IPC分类号: H05K7/14
CPC分类号: H05K7/1417
摘要: A carrier for high power solid state devices in particular monolithic microwave integrated gallium arsenide circuits includes a dielectric carrier surface comprised of aluminum nitride having disposed over a first surface thereof, a plated ground plane conductor and having disposed over a second surface thereof a ground plane conductor disposed in selected regions of said second surface, connected to the underlying ground plane conductor by via holes. The aluminum nitride carrier provides a dielectric for transmission lines which are supported by said carrier, and a support for resistor and capacitor devices formed over said carrier by thin film techniques. A high power active device such as a FET or gallium arsenide MMIC is bonded to the selective ground plane regions of the second surface of the aluminum nitride carrier. With this approach, a separate metal carrier having separately mounted components such as resistors, capacitors, and transmission lines is eliminated. The techniqu provides improvement in thermal resistance characteristics of the microwave circuit supported by the carrier and simplifies the packaging of such devices.
摘要翻译: 用于高功率固态器件,特别是单片微波集成砷化镓电路的载体包括由氮化铝构成的电介质载体表面,其上设置有第一表面,电镀接地平面导体,并在其第二表面上设置有接地平面导体 设置在所述第二表面的选定区域中,通过通孔连接到下面的接地平面导体。 氮化铝载体提供了由所述载体支撑的传输线的电介质,以及通过薄膜技术在所述载体上形成的电阻和电容器装置的支撑。 诸如FET或砷化镓MMIC的高功率有源器件被结合到氮化铝载体的第二表面的选择性接地平面区域上。 利用这种方法,消除了具有单独安装的组件如电阻器,电容器和传输线的单独的金属载体。 该技术提供了由载体支撑的微波电路的热阻特性的改进,并且简化了这种装置的封装。
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公开(公告)号:US06903679B2
公开(公告)日:2005-06-07
申请号:US09931593
申请日:2001-08-16
申请人: James T. Hanson , Walter Gordon Woodington , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Joseph S. Pleva , Mark E. Russell , H. Barteld Van Rees
发明人: James T. Hanson , Walter Gordon Woodington , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Joseph S. Pleva , Mark E. Russell , H. Barteld Van Rees
IPC分类号: B60R21/00 , B60K31/00 , B60Q1/26 , B60Q1/52 , G01S7/02 , G01S7/03 , G01S7/26 , G01S7/285 , G01S7/288 , G01S7/35 , G01S7/40 , G01S13/02 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/28 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/48 , G01S13/58 , G01S13/72 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/89 , G01S13/93 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q13/06 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/00 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q25/00 , H03F1/30 , H03H7/01 , H03H21/00 , G01S13/00 , G01S7/00
CPC分类号: B60Q9/008 , B60K31/0008 , B60T2201/08 , B60T2201/081 , B60T2201/088 , B60W2530/10 , B60W2550/304 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/032 , G01S7/038 , G01S7/06 , G01S7/288 , G01S7/352 , G01S7/354 , G01S7/4004 , G01S7/4008 , G01S7/4021 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/282 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/346 , G01S13/48 , G01S13/584 , G01S13/726 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/0245 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9332 , G01S2013/9375 , G01S2013/9378 , G01S2013/9385 , G01S2013/9389 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/3258 , H01Q1/3283 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q21/0043 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/0087 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q25/00
摘要: A video amplifier for a radar receiver includes a temperature compensating attenuator. The attenuator includes a temperature sensitive device, such as a thermistor, arranged in a voltage divider network and is coupled in cascade between two filter stages. Each of the filter stages has a bandpass characteristic in order to filter low-frequency leakage signals and provide sensitivity control based on frequency and thus range, while also filtering high frequency signals to reduce aliasing.
摘要翻译: 用于雷达接收机的视频放大器包括温度补偿衰减器。 衰减器包括布置在分压网络中的温度敏感器件,例如热敏电阻,并且在两个滤波器级之间级联连接。 每个滤波器级具有带通特性,以便滤除低频泄漏信号,并提供基于频率和范围的灵敏度控制,同时还对高频信号进行滤波以减少混叠。
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公开(公告)号:US06816107B2
公开(公告)日:2004-11-09
申请号:US10404316
申请日:2003-04-01
申请人: Joseph S. Pleva , Mark E. Russell , Walter Gordon Woodington , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , H. Barteld Van Rees
发明人: Joseph S. Pleva , Mark E. Russell , Walter Gordon Woodington , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , H. Barteld Van Rees
IPC分类号: G01S1304
CPC分类号: B60Q9/008 , B60K31/0008 , B60T2201/08 , B60T2201/081 , B60T2201/088 , B60W2530/10 , B60W2550/304 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/032 , G01S7/038 , G01S7/06 , G01S7/288 , G01S7/352 , G01S7/354 , G01S7/4004 , G01S7/4008 , G01S7/4021 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/282 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/346 , G01S13/48 , G01S13/584 , G01S13/726 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/0245 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9332 , G01S2013/9375 , G01S2013/9378 , G01S2013/9385 , G01S2013/9389 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/3258 , H01Q1/3283 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q21/0043 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/0087 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q25/00
摘要: A radar detection process includes computing a derivative of an FFT output signal to detect an object within a specified detection zone. In one embodiment, a zero crossing in the second derivative of the FFT output signal indicates the presence of an object. The range of the object is determined as a function of the frequency at which the zero crossing occurs. Also described is a detection table containing indicators of the presence or absence of an object within a respective radar beam and processing cycle. At least two such indicators are combined in order to detect the presence of an object within the detection zone and with changing range gates in each of the antenna beams the coverage of the detection zone can be varied.
摘要翻译: 雷达检测处理包括计算FFT输出信号的导数以检测指定检测区域内的物体。 在一个实施例中,FFT输出信号的二阶导数中的零交叉表示存在对象。 物体的范围被确定为发生零交叉的频率的函数。 还描述了一种检测表,其包含相应雷达波束内的对象的存在或不存在的指示符以及处理周期。 至少两个这样的指示器被组合以便检测在检测区域内的物体的存在,并且在每个天线波束中改变范围门限,可以改变检测区域的覆盖范围。
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公开(公告)号:US06683557B2
公开(公告)日:2004-01-27
申请号:US09930867
申请日:2001-08-16
申请人: Joseph S. Pleva , Mark E. Russell , Walter Gordon Woodington , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , H. Barteld Van Rees
发明人: Joseph S. Pleva , Mark E. Russell , Walter Gordon Woodington , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , H. Barteld Van Rees
IPC分类号: G01S1304
CPC分类号: B60Q9/008 , B60K31/0008 , B60T2201/08 , B60T2201/081 , B60T2201/088 , B60W2530/10 , B60W2550/304 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/032 , G01S7/038 , G01S7/06 , G01S7/288 , G01S7/352 , G01S7/354 , G01S7/4004 , G01S7/4008 , G01S7/4021 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/282 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/346 , G01S13/48 , G01S13/584 , G01S13/726 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/0245 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9332 , G01S2013/9375 , G01S2013/9378 , G01S2013/9385 , G01S2013/9389 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/3258 , H01Q1/3283 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q21/0043 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/0087 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q25/00
摘要: A radar detection process includes computing a derivative of an FFT output signal to detect an object within a specified detection zone. In one embodiment, a zero crossing in the second derivative of the FFT output signal indicates the presence of an object. The range of the object is determined as a function of the frequency at which the zero crossing occurs. Also described is a detection table containing indicators of the presence or absence of an object within a respective radar beam and processing cycle. At least two such indicators are combined in order to detect the presence of an object within the detection zone and with changing range gates in each of the antenna beams the coverage of the detection zone can be varied.
摘要翻译: 雷达检测处理包括计算FFT输出信号的导数以检测指定检测区域内的物体。 在一个实施例中,FFT输出信号的二阶导数中的零交叉表示存在对象。 物体的范围被确定为发生零交叉的频率的函数。 还描述了一种检测表,其包含相应雷达波束内的对象的存在或不存在的指示符以及处理周期。 组合至少两个这样的指示器以便检测检测区域内的物体的存在,并且通过在每个天线波束中改变范围门,可以改变检测区域的覆盖范围。
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公开(公告)号:US06677889B2
公开(公告)日:2004-01-13
申请号:US10054220
申请日:2002-01-22
申请人: H. Barteld Van Rees , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Delbert Lippert , Mark E. Russell , Walter Gordon Woodington , Keith Wansley
发明人: H. Barteld Van Rees , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Delbert Lippert , Mark E. Russell , Walter Gordon Woodington , Keith Wansley
IPC分类号: G01S1300
CPC分类号: G05D1/0206 , B63C1/04 , B63H25/04 , B63H25/42 , B63H2025/425 , B63J2099/008 , G08G3/00
摘要: An auto-docking system has been provided that can automatically dock a ship. The auto-docking system provides a close in radar system and a secondary propulsion system that is under control of a docking processor.
摘要翻译: 已经提供了可以自动对接船舶的自动对接系统。 自动对接系统提供了雷达系统和二级推进系统,该系统由对接处理器控制。
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公开(公告)号:US06642908B2
公开(公告)日:2003-11-04
申请号:US09932574
申请日:2001-08-16
申请人: Joseph S. Pleva , Caroline Breglia , Thomas W. French , Walter Gordon Woodington , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Mark E. Russell , H. Barteld Van Rees
发明人: Joseph S. Pleva , Caroline Breglia , Thomas W. French , Walter Gordon Woodington , Michael Joseph Delcheccolo , Mark E. Russell , H. Barteld Van Rees
IPC分类号: H01Q324
CPC分类号: B60Q9/008 , B60K31/0008 , B60T2201/08 , B60T2201/081 , B60T2201/088 , B60W2530/10 , B60W2550/304 , G01S7/023 , G01S7/032 , G01S7/038 , G01S7/06 , G01S7/288 , G01S7/352 , G01S7/354 , G01S7/4004 , G01S7/4008 , G01S7/4021 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/282 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/346 , G01S13/48 , G01S13/584 , G01S13/726 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/0245 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9332 , G01S2013/9375 , G01S2013/9378 , G01S2013/9385 , G01S2013/9389 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/3258 , H01Q1/3283 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q21/0043 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/0087 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q25/00
摘要: A multiple beam array antenna system comprises a plurality of radiating elements provided from stripline-fed open-ended waveguide coupled to a Butler matrix beam forming network. The Butler matrix beam forming network is coupled to a switched beam combining circuit. The antenna can be fabricated as a single Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic (LTCC) circuit.
摘要翻译: 多波束阵列天线系统包括从耦合到巴特勒矩阵波束形成网络的带状线馈入的开放式波导提供的多个辐射元件。 巴特勒矩阵波束形成网络耦合到切换波束组合电路。 天线可以制造成单个低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)电路。
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