Method for producing fluoride crystal
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for producing fluoride crystal 失效
    生产氟化物晶体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110000423A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-06

    申请号:US12805786

    申请日:2010-08-19

    CPC classification number: C30B15/08 C01B9/08 C30B29/12 Y10T117/10

    Abstract: Provided is an apparatus capable of producing a fluoride crystal in a very short period of time, and a method suitable for producing a fluoride crystal using the apparatus. The apparatus comprises a chamber, a window material, and the like, and is modified such that it can evacuate air from the chamber to provide a high degree vacuum there. The apparatus further includes a crucible, which has a perforation at its bottom. The capillary portion of the perforation is adjusted to facilitate the contact of a seed crystal with a melt. By using the apparatus it is possible to stably produce high quality single crystals of fluorides in a short period of time.

    Abstract translation: 提供了能够在非常短的时间内产生氟化物晶体的装置,以及适用于使用该装置生产氟化物晶体的方法。 该设备包括一个室,一个窗户材料等,并且被改造成使得它可以从室中排出空气以在那里提供高度的真空度。 该装置还包括坩埚,其底部具有穿孔。 调整穿孔的毛细管部分以促进晶种与熔体的接触。 通过使用该装置,可以在短时间内稳定地生产高质量的氟化物单晶。

    Apparatus for producing fluoride crystal
    4.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for producing fluoride crystal 审中-公开
    氟化物晶体的制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070056508A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US10554424

    申请日:2004-04-23

    CPC classification number: C30B15/08 C01B9/08 C30B29/12 Y10T117/10

    Abstract: An apparatus for producing a fluoride crystal, which has a chamber, a window material and the like capable of dealing with the fluoride, is equipped with facilities necessary for high vacuum evacuation, and uses a crucible in which the capillary portion of the hole formed in the bottom thereof is so controlled for a seed crystal and a molten material to be easily contacted to each other; and a method for producing a fluoride crystal comprising using the apparatus. The apparatus allows the production of a single crystal of a fluoride having high quality in a extremely short time with stability.

    Abstract translation: 具有能够处理氟化物的室,窗材料等的氟化物晶体的制造装置具有高真空排气所需的设备,并且使用坩埚,其中形成有孔的毛细管部分 其底部被如此控制以使晶种和熔融材料彼此容易接触; 以及使用该装置的氟化物晶体的制造方法。 该装置允许在极短的时间内稳定地生产具有高质量的氟化物的单晶。

    Method of removing calcium from water containing calcium hydrogen carbonate in high concentration
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of removing calcium from water containing calcium hydrogen carbonate in high concentration 失效
    从含有高浓度碳酸氢钙的水中除去钙的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06905606B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-14

    申请号:US09890470

    申请日:2000-01-28

    Abstract: A method for removing calcium from water containing a high concentration of calcium bicarbonate, permitting a reduction of the calcium bicarbonate equivalent to 200-500 ppm calcium to the level in accordance with the water quality standards for industrial use, not by a method using a large amount of heat and power as heating and deairing, but by a simple chemical treatment. Calcium hydroxide is added to waste water containing a high concentration of calcium in a form of calcium bicarbonate for making them react with each other, and removing calcium by fixing it to calcium bicarbonate.

    Abstract translation: 一种从含有高浓度碳酸氢钙的水中除去钙的方法,允许将等于200-500ppm钙的碳酸氢钙相对于工业用水的水质标准降低到水平,而不是使用大的方法 热量和热量作为加热和脱气,而是通过简单的化学处理。 将氢氧化钙加入到含有高浓度碳酸钙形式的钙的废水中,以使它们彼此反应,并通过将其固定为碳酸氢钙来除去钙。

    Method for producing crystal of fluoride
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for producing crystal of fluoride 有权
    氟化物晶体的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07413606B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US10564283

    申请日:2004-07-20

    CPC classification number: C30B29/12 C30B15/08 C30B15/10

    Abstract: It is aimed at providing a fluoride crystal growing method capable of controlling a shape of the crystal by a micro-pulling-down method. Fluoride crystals in shapes depending on purposes, respectively, can be grown by adopting carbon, platinum, and iridium as crucible materials adaptable to fluorides, respectively, and by designing shapes of the crucibles taking account of wettabilities of the materials with the fluorides, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的在于提供能够通过微拉法控制晶体的形状的氟化物晶体生长方法。 分别通过采用碳,铂和铱作为适用于氟化物的坩埚材料,并分别考虑到与氟化物的材料的润湿性来设计坩埚的形状,来生长取决于目的的形状的氟化物晶体。

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