摘要:
A laser processing apparatus 1 includes a processing light source 3 emitting processing light; an observation light emitting unit 4 emitting observation light; optical fibers 19 conducting light having a plurality of wavelengths generated at an electronic component 2; a detecting unit 5 detecting the light conducted by the optical fibers 19; and a control unit 31 controlling a light emitting state of the processing light emitting unit 3. The optical fibers 19 are categorized into four groups, and disposed so as to surround an optical fiber 18 conducting the processing light. The optical fibers 19 categorized into the four groups are capable of conducting the observation light to the electronic component 2 every group.
摘要:
The invention provides an apparatus for and method of monitoring wavelength multiplexed signal light, which can obtain monitored data for multi-channel optical signals contained in the wavelength multiplexed signal light, which can avoid a large size and complicated structure and high cost of monitoring apparatus, and which can easily monitor the wavelength multiplexed signal light. The invention also provides an optical transmission system employing the monitoring apparatus and method. An optical filter being able to control a loss pattern is disposed on a monitoring waveguide for the wavelength multiplexed signal light, which is branched for monitoring from an input waveguide and an output waveguide constituting a main optical transmission path in a wavelength multiplexed signal light monitoring apparatus. While the optical filter sets a plurality of loss patterns in sequence, the wavelength multiplexed signal light having passed through the optical filter is detected by a photodiode for each of the loss patterns, and monitored data of the wavelength multiplexed signal light can be obtained from detected data.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical filter comprising a simple structure which easily realizes slope control of loss spectrum in a signal wavelength band as a gain equalizer. The optical filter comprises a first Mach-Zehnder interferometer constituted by a first part of a main optical line, a first auxiliary optical line, and first and second optical couplers which optically couple the main optical line and first auxiliary optical line to each other. The optical filter further comprises a second Mach-Zehnder interferometer constituted by a second part of the main optical line, a second auxiliary optical line, and third and fourth optical couplers which optically couple the main optical line and second auxiliary optical line to each other. In particular, in order for the slope of loss spectrum in a signal wavelength band to be adjustable while being centered about the amount of loss of light at a reference wavelength propagating through the main optical line from its entrance end to exit end, at least one of the first part of main optical line and the first auxiliary optical line is provided with a first temperature regulating device, at least one of the second part of main optical line and the second auxiliary optical line is provided with a second temperature regulating device, and the first and second temperature regulating devices are controlled by a control system.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical attenuator or the like which is easy to manufacture and is able to be miniaturized. In an optical attenuator according to this invention, a plurality of Mach-Zehnder-type waveguide elements are arranged in parallel on the common substrate. Each Mach-Zehnder-type waveguide element is provided with an input optical waveguide, a first directional coupler, two optical waveguides, a second directional coupler, an output optical waveguide, a monitoring optical waveguide and a temperature regulator for regulating the temperature of one of the two optical waveguides. Particularly, between the Mach-Zehnder-type waveguide elements adjacent to each other, an monitoring optical waveguide of one thereof and an output optical waveguide of the other thereof are arranged to cross.
摘要:
A laser processing apparatus 1 includes a processing light source 3 emitting processing light; an observation light emitting unit 4 emitting observation light; optical fibers 19 conducting light having a plurality of wavelengths generated at an electronic component 2; a detecting unit 5 detecting the light conducted by the optical fibers 19; and a control unit 31 controlling a light emitting state of the processing light emitting unit 3. The optical fibers 19 are categorized into four groups, and disposed so as to surround an optical fiber 18 conducting the processing light. The optical fibers 19 categorized into the four groups are capable of conducting the observation light to the electronic component 2 every group.
摘要:
A dental treatment apparatus is provided with an irradiation unit, a temperature detection unit and a control unit. The irradiation unit is constituted by N number of first light emitting elements S1 to SN, N number of first focusing lenses L1 to LN, and N number of optic fibers F1 to FN, combined on a 1:1 basis, and optic fibers Fn are bundled on the output side of the irradiation unit. The first light emitting element Sn is an element which outputs laser light having a specific wavelength λ within a range of 400 nm to 420 nm. The temperature detection unit is constituted by a non-contact temperature sensor and a wire. The non-contact temperature sensor detects the temperature at a site irradiated with laser light output from an emergent end.
摘要翻译:牙科治疗装置设置有照射单元,温度检测单元和控制单元。 照射单元由N个第一发光元件S 1〜S N N构成,N个第一聚焦透镜L 1〜L〜L N 1,N个光纤F 1到F N 1,以1:1为单位组合,并且光纤F < n SUB>捆扎在照射单元的输出侧。 第一发光元件S N是将具有特定波长λ的激光输出在400nm至420nm的范围内的元件。 温度检测单元由非接触式温度传感器和电线构成。 非接触式温度传感器检测从紧急端射出的激光照射的部位的温度。
摘要:
An optical multi/demultiplexer having a desirable multiplexing-and-demultiplexing performance throughout the entire wavelength band for signal transmission, and an optical multiplexer whose multiplexing performance is less susceptible to the shift of the center wavelength and to the fluctuation of the center wavelength due to temperature change and whose optical circuit can be miniaturized. The optical multi/demultiplexer comprises a substrate and an optical circuit formed on the substrate. The optical circuit comprises a circuit having a wavelength dependency, which may be a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI), and a Y-junction. In one aspect of the optical circuit, the Y-junction is connected to one end of each of the two optical waveguides included in an MZI. In another aspect of the optical circuit, the Y-junction is connected to one end of an optical waveguide included in an MZI and to one end of another optical waveguide, whether it is independent or belongs to another MZI.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical component and others in structure capable of implementing improved compensation for a gain slope. The optical component is equipped with first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers. The first Mach-Zehnder interferometer is provided with a first temperature controller for controlling a temperature of at least one of a part of an optical main path and a first optical side path, while the second Mach-Zehnder interferometer 42 is also provided with a second temperature controller for controlling a temperature of at least one of a part of the optical main path and a second optical side path. A filter circuit having a wavelength-dependent insertion loss is disposed between the first and second Mach-Zehnder interferometers, and a controller controls the temperatures of the optical paths by use of the first and second temperature controllers on the basis of the insertion loss of the filter circuit, thereby setting a loss for light of a predetermined wavelength propagating between a light input end and a light output end.
摘要:
A main optical path and an auxiliary optical path which are formed in a substrate are optically coupled to each other with a plurality of optical couplers, so as to constitute a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. By controlling the temperature regulation of main and auxiliary optical paths effected by heaters, a control unit regulates the transmissivity of light across an optical input end and an optical output end. Respective optical path lengths of the main and auxiliary optical paths are set so as to lower birefringence when optical loss becomes greater.
摘要:
A laser processing apparatus 1 includes: a processing light source 2 for emitting a processing light for processing a tooth 13A or a gingiva 13B; a halogen lamp 3 for emitting an illumination light for illuminating the tooth 13A or the gingiva 13B; a detector 4 capable of detecting a multiple-wavelength light from the tooth 13A or the gingiva 13B; and a controller 5 for controlling the light-emitting state of the first light-emitting part 2. The detector 4 has a first detection element 6 and a second detection element 7 with light-receiving sensitivities that differ in accordance with wavelength, detects light intensities of different wavelengths, and outputs the detection result to the controller 5. The controller 5 controls the light-emitting state of the processing light source 2 on the basis of the ratio of the respective intensities of the different wavelength light detected by the detector 4.