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16 条记录 (耗时 0.016 秒)

    Filters for cathodic arc plasmas
    1.
    发明授权
    Filters for cathodic arc plasmas 有权
    阴极电弧等离子体过滤器

    公开(公告)号：US06465780B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-15

    申请号：US09540679

    申请日：2000-03-31

    申请人： Andre Anders ,  Robert A. MacGill ,  Marcela M. M. Bilek ,  Ian G. Brown

    发明人： Andre Anders ,  Robert A. MacGill ,  Marcela M. M. Bilek ,  Ian G. Brown

    IPC分类号： B01D5944

    CPC分类号： H01J37/32055 ,  G21K1/093 ,  H01J37/32623 ,  H01J37/3266 ,  H01J2237/022

    摘要： Cathodic arc plasmas are contaminated with macroparticles. A variety of magnetic plasma filters has been used with various success in removing the macroparticles from the plasma. An open-architecture, bent solenoid filter, with additional field coils at the filter entrance and exit, improves macroparticle filtering. In particular, a double-bent filter that is twisted out of plane forms a very compact and efficient filter. The coil turns further have a flat cross-section to promote macroparticle reflection out of the filter volume. An output conditioning system formed of an expander coil, a straightener coil, and a homogenizer, may be used with the magnetic filter for expanding the filtered plasma beam to cover a larger area of the target. A cathodic arc plasma deposition system using this filter can be used for the deposition of ultrathin amorphous hard carbon (a-C) films for the magnetic storage industry.

    摘要翻译： 阴极电弧等离子体被大颗粒污染。 已经使用各种磁性等离子体过滤器，其具有各种成功从血浆中除去大颗粒。 开放架构的弯曲电磁过滤器，在过滤器入口和出口处具有额外的励磁线圈，可改善大颗粒过滤。 特别地，扭曲成平面的双弯曲过滤器形成非常紧凑和有效的过滤器。 线圈匝还具有平坦的横截面以促进大颗粒反射出过滤器体积。 可以使用由膨胀器线圈，矫直线圈和均质器形成的输出调节系统与磁性过滤器一起扩展经过滤的等离子体束以覆盖目标的较大面积。 使用该过滤器的阴极电弧等离子体沉积系统可用于沉积用于磁存储工业的超薄无定形硬碳（a-C）膜。

    Ion beam generating apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Ion beam generating apparatus 失效
    离子束发生装置

    公开(公告)号：US4714860A

    公开(公告)日：1987-12-22

    申请号：US696460

    申请日：1985-01-30

    申请人： Ian G. Brown ,  James Galvin

    发明人： Ian G. Brown ,  James Galvin

    IPC分类号： H01J27/14 ,  H01J7/24 ,  H05B31/26

    CPC分类号： H01J27/14

    摘要： An ion generating apparatus utilizing a vacuum chamber, a cathode and an anode in the chamber. A source of electrical power produces an arc or discharge between the cathode and anode. The arc is sufficient to vaporize a portion of the cathode to form a plasma. The plasma is directed to an extractor which separates the electrons from the plasma, and accelerates the ions to produce an ion beam.

    摘要翻译： 一种利用真空室，阴极和阳极的离子发生装置。 电源产生阴极和阳极之间的电弧或放电。 电弧足以蒸发阴极的一部分以形成等离子体。 等离子体被引导到分离电子与等离子体的提取器，并且加速离子以产生离子束。

    Multi-cathode metal vapor arc ion source
    5.
    发明授权
    Multi-cathode metal vapor arc ion source 失效
    多阴极金属蒸气电弧离子源

    公开(公告)号：US4785220A

    公开(公告)日：1988-11-15

    申请号：US25335

    申请日：1987-03-13

    申请人： Ian G. Brown ,  Robert A. MacGill

    发明人： Ian G. Brown ,  Robert A. MacGill

    IPC分类号： H01J27/08 ,  H01J27/14 ,  H01J37/08 ,  H01J37/30 ,  H01J29/04

    CPC分类号： H01J27/14 ,  H01J27/08

    摘要： An ion generating apparatus utilizing a vacuum chamber, a cathode and an anode in the chamber. A source of electrical power produces an arc or discharge between the cathode and anode. The arc is sufficient to vaporize a portion of the cathode to form a plasma. The plasma is directed to an extractor which separates the electrons from the plasma, and accelerates the ions to produce an ion beam. One embodiment of the appaatus utilizes a multi-cathode arrangement for interaction with the anode.

    摘要翻译： 一种利用真空室，阴极和阳极的离子发生装置。 电源产生阴极和阳极之间的电弧或放电。 电弧足以蒸发阴极的一部分以形成等离子体。 等离子体被引导到分离电子与等离子体的提取器，并且加速离子以产生离子束。 该应用的一个实施例利用多阴极布置来与阳极相互作用。

    Apparatus and method for measuring liquid level in a sealed container
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for measuring liquid level in a sealed container 失效
    用于测量密封容器中液位的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US6067855A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

    申请号：US304872

    申请日：1999-05-04

    申请人： Ian G. Brown ,  William S. Brennan

    发明人： Ian G. Brown ,  William S. Brennan

    IPC分类号： G01F23/68 ,  G01F23/74 ,  G01F23/30

    CPC分类号： G01F23/74 ,  G01F23/68

    摘要： A system and method for measuring ampoule liquid level are presented. A buoy is arranged entirely within and detached from the ampoule. The buoy contains enough matter having a density less than that of the liquid to maintain flotation of the buoy, and has an exterior surface formed from a non-reactive material. The buoy is further designed to not interfere with any inlet or outlet structures of the ampoule. At least one magnet is displaced within the buoy such that the magnet is located near the ampoule's interior wall when the buoy is arranged within the ampoule. At least one sensor strip is located along the height of and entirely outside of the ampoule's interior wall, and at least one electronic sensor, containing at least one magnetically actuated switch, is located within each sensor strip. The electronic sensor may also contain a visible indicator and/or a resistor. The electronic sensor may be electronically connected to at least one separate system. In a method of using the system to measure the ampoule's liquid level, the buoy is arranged within the ampoule and the sensor strip is arranged outside the ampoule. As the magnet in the buoy passes near a magnetically actuated switch outside the ampoule, the switch closes to either illuminate a visual indicator or signal a separate system.

    摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于测量安瓿液位的系统和方法。 浮标完全安置在安瓿内并与安瓿分离。 该浮标包含足够的密度小于液体的物质以保持浮标的浮选，并且具有由非反应性材料形成的外表面。 浮标进一步设计成不干扰安瓿的任何入口或出口结构。 至少有一个磁体在浮标内移位，使得当浮标布置在安瓿内时，磁体位于安瓿的内壁附近。 至少一个传感器条沿着安瓿的内壁的高度和整个外部定位，并且至少一个包含至少一个磁力驱动的开关的电子传感器位于每个传感器条内。 电子传感器还可以包含可见指示器和/或电阻器。 电子传感器可以电连接到至少一个单独的系统。 在使用该系统测量安瓿液位的方法中，浮标布置在安瓿内，并且传感器条布置在安瓿之外。 当浮标中的磁体通过安瓿外部的磁力驱动开关时，开关关闭以照亮视觉指示器或发出单独的系统信号。

    Copiers for simplex and duplex copying
    8.
    发明授权
    Copiers for simplex and duplex copying 失效
    复印机用于单面和双面复印

    公开(公告)号：US4538906A

    公开(公告)日：1985-09-03

    申请号：US617420

    申请日：1984-06-05

    申请人： Ian G. Brown

    发明人： Ian G. Brown

    IPC分类号： G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/23 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03B15/00 ,  G03B27/32

    CPC分类号： G03G15/234

    摘要： A copier is described which is capable of simplex and duplex copying which includes a photoreceptor (11), first and second copy sheet trays (41 and 42) and a duplex buffer tray (43). A first sheet feeder (46) is associated with the first copy sheet tray (41) and a second sheet feeder (45) is commonly associated with the duplex buffer tray (43) and the second copy sheet tray (42). The trays (42, 43) are relatively movable for operatively associating them only one at a time with the second feeder (45). A control is provided for selecting sheet feeding from one of the copy sheet trays (41, 42) and further for controlling the trays such that during duplex copying copy sheets are fed only from the first copy sheet tray (41) and only the buffer tray (43) is operatively associated with the common sheet feeder (45).

    摘要翻译： 描述了能够进行单面和双面复印的复印机，其包括感光体（11），第一和第二复印纸托盘（41和42）和双面缓冲托盘（43）。 第一送纸器（46）与第一复印纸托盘（41）相关联，第二送纸器（45）通常与双面缓冲托盘（43）和第二复印纸托盘（42）相关联。 托盘（42,43）是相对可移动的，以使它们每次只能与第二进料器（45）相关联。 提供了用于从一个复印纸托盘（41,42）中选择纸张进给的控件，并且还用于控制纸盘，使得在双面复印期间，复印纸仅从第一复印纸托盘（41）供给，并且仅缓冲托盘 （43）可操作地与公共供纸器（45）相关联。

    Photocopying machine
    9.
    发明授权
    Photocopying machine 失效
    复印机

    公开(公告)号：US4241991A

    公开(公告)日：1980-12-30

    申请号：US41036

    申请日：1979-05-21

    申请人： Ian G. Brown

    发明人： Ian G. Brown

    IPC分类号： G03G15/23 ,  G03B27/32

    CPC分类号： G03G15/234

    摘要： A duplex copying machine is provided with an open operator-accessible buffer storage tray and appropriate sheet feeding means to feed paper through the machine. In duplexing mode, sheet feeding takes place from the buffer storage tray instead of the main paper supply store.

    摘要翻译： 双面复印机设置有打开的操作者可访问缓冲存储托盘和适当的送纸装置，以通过机器送纸。 在双面打印模式下，从缓冲存储托盘而不是主纸张供应存储器进行送纸。