Diagnosis of entry of gastrointestinal contents into respiratory tract of humans and animals
    1.
    发明授权
    Diagnosis of entry of gastrointestinal contents into respiratory tract of humans and animals 有权
    胃肠内容物进入人和动物呼吸道的诊断

    公开(公告)号:US09372198B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-21

    申请号:US13162344

    申请日:2011-06-16

    Applicant: Igor Gonda

    Inventor: Igor Gonda

    Abstract: The invention provides a method of diagnosing entry of gastrointestinal contents into the respiratory tract of a patient suffering from reflux disease. The method comprises orally administering to a subject formulation comprising a detectable label that is not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract but can be absorbed from the respiratory tract. The extent of the gastrointestinal contents entering the respiratory tract can be estimated by measuring the level of the detectable label in a body fluid, e.g., blood or urine.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种诊断胃肠内容物进入患有反流疾病的患者的呼吸道的方法。 该方法包括口服给予包含不能从胃肠道吸收但可从呼吸道吸收的可检测标记物的主体制剂。 进入呼吸道的胃肠内容物的程度可以通过测量体液例如血液或尿液中可检测标记的水平来估计。

    Method of Use of Monomeric Insulin as a Means for Improving the Reproducibility of Inhaled Insulin
    5.
    发明申请
    Method of Use of Monomeric Insulin as a Means for Improving the Reproducibility of Inhaled Insulin 审中-公开
    使用单体胰岛素作为改善吸入胰岛素再现性的手段的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080102129A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11924483

    申请日:2007-10-25

    Abstract: The need for the delivery of insulin by injection can be reduced or eliminated by delivering an aerosolized monomeric insulin formulation. Repeatability of dosing and more particularly the repeatability of the blood concentration versus time profile is improved relative to regular insulin. The blood concentration versus time profile is substantially unaffected by specific aspects of the patient's breathing maneuver at delivery. Further, the rate at which blood glucose is lowered is increased by the use of monomeric insulin. Particles of insulin and in particular monomeric insulin delivered to the surface of lung tissue will be absorbed into the circulatory system. The monomeric insulin may be a dry powder but is preferably in a liquid formulation delivered to the patient from a hand-held, self-contained device which automatically releases an aerosolized burst of formulation. The device includes a sensor which is preferably electronic which measures inspiratory flow and volume which measurement can be used to control the point of drug release.

    Abstract translation: 可以通过递送雾化的单体胰岛素制剂来减少或消除通过注射递送胰岛素的需要。 相对于常规胰岛素,给药的重复性更特别是血液浓度对时间曲线的重复性得到改善。 血液浓度与时间分布基本上不受患者在分娩时呼吸机动的特定方面的影响。 此外,通过使用单体胰岛素来增加血糖降低的速度。 胰岛素的颗粒,特别是递送到肺组织表面的单体胰岛素将被吸收到循环系统中。 单体胰岛素可以是干粉,但是优选地是从手持式独立装置输送到患者的液体制剂,其自动释放雾化的制剂爆发。 该装置包括传感器,其优选是电子的,其测量吸气流量和体积,该测量可用于控制药物释放点。

    METHOD OF USE OF MONOMERIC INSULIN AS A MEANS FOR IMPROVING THE REPRODUCIBILITY OF INHALED INSULIN
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF USE OF MONOMERIC INSULIN AS A MEANS FOR IMPROVING THE REPRODUCIBILITY OF INHALED INSULIN 审中-公开
    使用单一胰岛素作为改善吸入胰岛素可重复性的手段的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080099010A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11924503

    申请日:2007-10-25

    Abstract: The need for the delivery of insulin by injection can be reduced or eliminated by delivering an aerosolized monomeric insulin formulation. Repeatability of dosing and more particularly the repeatability of the blood concentration versus time profile is improved relative to regular insulin. The blood concentration versus time profile is substantially unaffected by specific aspects of the patient's breathing maneuver at delivery. Further, the rate at which blood glucose is lowered is increased by the use of monomeric insulin. Particles of insulin and in particular monomeric insulin delivered to the surface of lung tissue will be absorbed into the circulatory system. The monomeric insulin may be a dry powder but is preferably in a liquid formulation delivered to the patient from a hand-held, self-contained device which automatically releases an aerosolized burst of formulation. The device includes a sensor which is preferably electronic which measures inspiratory flow and volume which measurement can be used to control the point of drug release.

    Abstract translation: 可以通过递送雾化的单体胰岛素制剂来减少或消除通过注射递送胰岛素的需要。 相对于常规胰岛素,给药的重复性更特别是血液浓度对时间曲线的重复性得到改善。 血液浓度与时间分布基本上不受患者在分娩时呼吸机动的特定方面的影响。 此外,通过使用单体胰岛素来增加血糖降低的速度。 胰岛素的颗粒,特别是递送到肺组织表面的单体胰岛素将被吸收到循环系统中。 单体胰岛素可以是干粉,但是优选地是从手持式独立装置输送到患者的液体制剂,其自动释放雾化的制剂爆发。 该装置包括传感器,其优选是电子的,其测量吸气流量和体积,该测量可用于控制药物释放点。

    Method of fabricating porous membrane with unique pore structure for aerosolized delivery of drugs
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating porous membrane with unique pore structure for aerosolized delivery of drugs 有权
    制造具有独特孔结构的多孔膜用于药物雾化递送的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06551542B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-22

    申请号:US09710612

    申请日:2000-11-08

    Abstract: A method for producing a nozzle useful in generating a fine aerosol for delivery of therapeutic or diagnostic agents is provided. The method comprises focusing a laser source onto a thin, preferably flexible material so as to form pores substantially through the material. The pores are formed to have an unflexed exit aperture diameter in the range of about 0.5 to about 25 microns, depending on the size of the aerosol particles desired for a particular application. The nozzle may have a variety of shapes and be distributed in a variety of patterns. An elevated area can be formed around the exit aperture of the nozzle in order to prevent intrusion of liquid into the nozzle.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于生成用于产生用于递送治疗剂或诊断剂的细小气溶胶的喷嘴的方法。 该方法包括将激光源聚焦到薄的,优选柔性的材料上,以形成基本上通过该材料的孔。 根据特定应用所需的气溶胶颗粒的尺寸,孔被形成为具有约0.5至约25微米范围内的非折射出口孔直径。 喷嘴可以具有各种形状并且以各种图案分布。 可以在喷嘴的出口孔周围形成升高的区域,以防止液体进入喷嘴。

    Minimizing thermally induced aggregation of DNase in solution with calcium
    8.
    发明授权
    Minimizing thermally induced aggregation of DNase in solution with calcium 失效
    最小化DNA诱导的DNA溶解在钙溶液中的聚集

    公开(公告)号:US06383788B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US08696955

    申请日:1996-12-03

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of calcium ion and/or sugars to minimize thermal aggregation of DNase and to the use of calcium ion to stabilize liquid solutions of DNase, the solutions having a pH of less than neutral. DNase is the active pharmaceutical principle and the solutions may contain other pharmaceutically acceptable excipients making them suitable for pharmaceutical administration. In the first instance, calcium ion/sugar minimizes the effects of thermal aggregation in the solution. In the second aspect, calcium ion stabilizes the lower pH solutions from protein precipitation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及钙离子和/或糖的使用以使DNA酶的热聚集最小化,并且使用钙离子来稳定DNase的液体溶液,该溶液具有小于中性的pH。 DNase是活性药物原理,并且该溶液可以含有其它药学上可接受的赋形剂,使得它们适合于药物施用。 首先,钙离子/糖最小化溶液中热聚集的影响。 在第二方面,钙离子使蛋白质沉淀中的较低pH值溶液稳定。

    Method for collection of aerosolized proteins by inert filtration
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for collection of aerosolized proteins by inert filtration 失效
    通过惰性过滤收集雾化蛋白的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5457044A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-10

    申请号:US145922

    申请日:1993-10-29

    CPC classification number: C12N9/22 B01D39/201 C07K1/34

    Abstract: A method for collecting an aerosolized therapeutic polypeptide of interest, such as recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I (rhDNase), is provided which enables a determination as to the effect aerosolization has on the activity and integrity of the polypeptide. An aerosol of the polypeptide is generated using a nebulizer, for example, and the polypeptide is collected in an inert filter, such as a sintered glass filter. To increase the amount of polypeptide collected, the aerosol is preferably mixed with pre-humidified dilution air at a temperature between about 40.degree. and 55.degree. C. The collected polypeptide is subjected to biochemical activity and integrity analysis compared to the activity and integrity of the control polypeptide which has not been aerosolized.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于收集目的地雾化的治疗性多肽的方法,例如重组人脱氧核糖核酸酶I(rhDNase),其使得能够确定雾化对多肽的活性和完整性的影响。 例如,使用喷雾器产生多肽的气溶胶,并将多肽收集在惰性过滤器如烧结玻璃过滤器中。 为了增加收集的多肽的量,气雾剂优选在约40℃至55℃的温度下与预加湿的稀释空气混合。收集的多肽与生物化学活性和完整性分析相比,其活性和完整性 对照多肽尚未雾化。

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