公开(公告)号：US20100264233A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12745866

申请日：2008-12-19

Applicant: Kai Asikkala

Inventor： Kai Asikkala

IPC: B05B1/02

CPC classification number: B01J2/04 ,  B05B7/0075 ,  B05B7/0815 ,  B05B7/0846 ,  B05B7/0853 ,  B05B7/1686

Abstract: A method and a device for producing particles in which a liquid is atomized into droplet sprays via at least two atomizers. At least two atomizers are arranged directed towards one another such that the droplet sprays produced thereby collide with one another so as to form mist, and that the device also includes a thermal reactor, where the mist forms particles having an average aerodynamic diameter of less than 1000 nm.

Abstract translation: 用于生产液体被雾化成液滴的颗粒的方法和装置通过至少两个雾化器喷雾。 至少两个雾化器被布置成彼此指向，使得由此产生的液滴喷雾彼此碰撞以形成雾，并且该装置还包括热反应器，其中雾形成平均空气动力学直径小于 1000 nm。

公开(公告)号：US08231369B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-31

申请号：US12443902

申请日：2006-10-24

Applicant: Markku Rajala ,  Kai Asikkala ,  Anssi Hovinen

Inventor： Markku Rajala ,  Kai Asikkala ,  Anssi Hovinen

IPC: B29B9/12

CPC classification number: B01J2/04

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and a method for producing nanoparticles, in which method starting materials for nanoparticles are mixed at least as liquid droplets and optionally also as gases and/or vapors with at least combustion gases in a premixing chamber and the mixture is separated for liquid drops larger than size d, whereafter the mixture is conducted to at least one burner, in which the combustion gases are ignited such that a heavily mixing flame is generated, in which the starting materials react and optional solvents evaporate and generate through nucleation and/or sintering and/or agglomeration particles having a diameter of 1 to 1000 micrometers.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产纳米颗粒的装置和方法，其中至少将液体微滴和纳米颗粒的起始材料至少与预混合室中的气体和/或蒸气一起混合，并且混合物被分离 对于大于尺寸d的液滴，然后将混合物传导至至少一个燃烧器，在该燃烧器中，燃烧气体被点燃，使得产生严重混合的火焰，其中原料反应，任选的溶剂蒸发并通过成核产生， /或直径为1至1000微米的烧结和/或附聚颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20100330377A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

申请号：US12827815

申请日：2010-06-30

Applicant: Joonas ILMARINEN ,  Markku RAJALA ,  Tomi VALKEAPÄÄ ,  Kai ASIKKALA

Inventor： Joonas ILMARINEN ,  Markku RAJALA ,  Tomi VALKEAPÄÄ ,  Kai ASIKKALA

IPC: B32B17/00 ,  B05B1/00 ,  B05D1/02 ,  C03C17/00 ,  B05C5/00 ,  B05C19/04

CPC classification number: B05B7/0441 ,  B05B7/045 ,  B05B7/0475 ,  B05B7/2494 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C03C17/253 ,  C03C23/006 ,  C03C2217/211 ,  C03C2217/213 ,  C03C2217/214 ,  C03C2217/218 ,  C03C2218/112 ,  F23D91/04

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for forming aerosol, the device comprising at least one gas-dispersing atomizer for atomizing a liquid into aerosol by means of gas at an atomizing head of the atomizer and an atomizing chamber, which is in flow connection with the atomizing head and in which flow restraints are arranged for changing the hydrodynamic properties of the aerosol flow discharging from the atomizing head. According to the present invention the flow restraints are arranged in the inner walls of the atomizing chamber in such a manner that they protrude from the inner walls to the inside of the atomizing chamber.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于形成气溶胶的装置，该装置包括至少一个气雾分散雾化器，其用于通过雾化器的雾化头处的气体将雾化到气溶胶中的雾化器和与雾化器流动连接的雾化室 头部，并且其中布置有用于改变从雾化头排出的气溶胶流的流体动力特性的流动限制器。 根据本发明，流动限制器以这样的方式设置在雾化室的内壁中，即它们从内壁到雾化室的内部突出。

公开(公告)号：US20100258650A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-14

申请号：US12742779

申请日：2008-12-19

Applicant: Kai Asikkala

Inventor： Kai Asikkala

IPC: B05B7/00 ,  B05B1/26

CPC classification number: B01J2/04 ,  B05B7/0075 ,  B05B7/0815 ,  B05B7/0846 ,  B05B7/0853 ,  B05B7/1686

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for producing mist or aerosol. The device comprises at least two atomisers for atomizing a liquid into drop jets. In accordance with the invention, at least two atomizers are arranged oriented substantially directly towards one another in a manner making the drop jets produced thereby collide directly into each other.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产雾或气溶胶的装置。 该装置包括用于将液体雾化成液滴射流的至少两个雾化器。 根据本发明，至少两个雾化器被布置成基本上直接朝向彼此定向，使得由此产生的液滴射流直接相互碰撞。

公开(公告)号：US20100047554A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

申请号：US12514650

申请日：2007-11-16

Applicant: Markku Rajala ,  Tommi Vainio ,  Sampo Ahonen ,  Joe Pimenoff ,  Anssi Hovinen ,  Kai Asikkala

Inventor： Markku Rajala ,  Tommi Vainio ,  Sampo Ahonen ,  Joe Pimenoff ,  Anssi Hovinen ,  Kai Asikkala

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05B7/00

CPC classification number: C03C21/008 ,  C03C17/23 ,  C03C2217/211 ,  C03C2217/212 ,  C03C2217/213 ,  C03C2217/214 ,  C03C2217/22 ,  C03C2217/228 ,  C03C2217/23 ,  C03C2217/91 ,  C03C2218/17 ,  Y10T428/25

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of modifying a surface of a glass product. The method comprises conveying particles to the surface of the glass, a material contained in the particles being at least partly dissolved and diffused in the glass. The method comprises a step of heating the surface of the glass. The invention further relates to an apparatus for modifying a surface of a hot glass product. The invention still further relates to glass products wherein the content of an element which provides the glass with a functionality decreases steplessly upon proceeding from the surface of the glass deeper into the glass.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种改变玻璃制品表面的方法。 该方法包括将颗粒输送到玻璃的表面，包含在颗粒中的材料至少部分地溶解并扩散在玻璃中。 该方法包括加热玻璃表面的步骤。 本发明还涉及一种用于改变热玻璃制品表面的装置。 本发明还涉及玻璃制品，其中提供具有功能的玻璃的元件的含量在玻璃表面进一步深入玻璃中时无级地减小。

公开(公告)号：US20140134348A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-15

申请号：US14130435

申请日：2012-06-29

Applicant: Kai Asikkala

Inventor： Kai Asikkala

IPC: B05B7/20 ,  B05D1/08

CPC classification number: B05B7/20 ,  B05B1/28 ,  B05B7/06 ,  B05B7/201 ,  B05B7/205 ,  B05D1/08 ,  C23C24/00

Abstract: Disclosed is a surface treatment device with a robust nozzle configuration. The device includes a nozzle for ejecting a primary stream of combustible substance to a gaseous atmosphere in an ejection direction; an ignition unit configured to ignite the primary stream in a point of ignition; and an impermeable shield providing a planar surface that is substantially opposite to the ejection direction and has in front of the nozzle a hole that allows passage of the primary stream. The shield is positioned between the nozzle and the point of ignition of the primary stream. The shield is advantageously dimensioned to allow simultaneous passage of the primary stream ejected from the nozzle and a circumferential secondary stream of gas from the gaseous atmosphere via the hole.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有坚固喷嘴结构的表面处理装置。 该装置包括用于在喷射方向上将可燃物质的一次流喷射到气态气体的喷嘴; 点火单元，其构造成在点火点燃点燃所述主流; 以及提供与喷射方向基本相反的平坦表面的不透水屏蔽，并且在喷嘴前方具有允许主流通过的孔。 护罩位于喷嘴与主流的点火点之间。 屏蔽件有利地尺寸设计成允许从喷嘴喷出的一次流的同时通过和来自气体气氛的圆周二次气流经由该孔。

公开(公告)号：US20120258251A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-11

申请号：US13516481

申请日：2010-12-29

Applicant: Kai Asikkala

Inventor： Kai Asikkala

IPC: B05B17/00 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05B1/00

CPC classification number: B05B7/0075 ,  B05B7/0408 ,  B05B7/0853 ,  B05B7/1686 ,  B05B13/0221 ,  B05B14/00 ,  B05B14/30 ,  B05C5/0204 ,  C03C2218/112 ,  Y02P70/36

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for producing a liquid film from one or more liquid precursors onto the surface of a substrate in order to establish a coating, the apparatus being arranged to direct an aerosol flow against the surface of the substrate in a coating chamber. The apparatus includes a homogenizing nozzle for making the aerosol flow homogeneous substantially in the direction of the surface of the substrate prior to passing the flow into the coating chamber.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从一种或多种液体前体生产液膜到设备表面上以便建立涂层的装置和方法，该装置被布置成在涂覆室中引导气溶胶流动流过衬底的表面。 该装置包括均质喷嘴，用于使气溶胶流通过基本上在基板表面的方向上，同时使流体流入涂覆室之前。

公开(公告)号：US20100016141A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

申请号：US12443227

申请日：2007-10-22

Applicant: Markku Rajala ,  Jussi Wright ,  Joe Pimenoff ,  Kai Asikkala ,  Jari Sinkko

Inventor： Markku Rajala ,  Jussi Wright ,  Joe Pimenoff ,  Kai Asikkala ,  Jari Sinkko

IPC: C03C4/06 ,  C03C23/00 ,  C03C21/00

CPC classification number: C03C17/23 ,  C03C2217/217 ,  C03C2217/228 ,  C03C2217/72 ,  C03C2218/17 ,  C03C2218/365

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for dyeing glass and, more particularly, an apparatus and a method, by which both surfaces of hot sheet-like glass may be dyed simultaneously and/or the surface containing tin residues of the sheet glass may be dyed to have a different colour than the surface without tin residues. The apparatus of the invention may be used for dyeing both sheet glass and utility glass, such as glass beakers.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于对玻璃进行染色的装置和方法，更具体地说，涉及一种可以同时染色热板状玻璃的两个表面和/或包含平板玻璃的锡残留物的表面的装置和方法 可能被染色成与表面不同的颜色，没有锡残留物。 本发明的装置可用于对玻璃板和玻璃烧杯等实用玻璃进行染色。

公开(公告)号：US20090155492A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12296284

申请日：2007-04-18

Applicant: Markku Rajala ,  Anssi Hovinen ,  Kai Asikkala

Inventor： Markku Rajala ,  Anssi Hovinen ,  Kai Asikkala

IPC: C23C16/44 ,  C03C17/245 ,  C03C17/02

CPC classification number: C23C16/44 ,  C03C17/007 ,  C03C2217/475 ,  C03C2217/476 ,  C03C2218/152

Abstract: A method and apparatus for coating glass with a CVD method, the coating being deposited by delivering some of the coating material into coating in the form of solid particles, whose composition is substantially the same as the composition of the coating to be deposited and whose diameter is less than 200 nm.

Abstract translation: 一种用CVD法涂覆玻璃的方法和装置，通过将一些涂层材料以固体颗粒的形式递送到涂层中而沉积涂层，该固体颗粒的组成与沉积涂层的组成基本相同，其直径 小于200nm。

公开(公告)号：US09393580B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-19

申请号：US14130435

申请日：2012-06-29

Applicant: Kai Asikkala

Inventor： Kai Asikkala

IPC: B05B7/20 ,  B05B1/28 ,  C23C4/12 ,  B05D1/08 ,  C23C24/00 ,  B05B7/06

CPC classification number: B05B7/20 ,  B05B1/28 ,  B05B7/06 ,  B05B7/201 ,  B05B7/205 ,  B05D1/08 ,  C23C24/00

Abstract: Disclosed is a surface treatment device with a robust nozzle configuration. The device includes a nozzle for ejecting a primary stream of combustible substance to a gaseous atmosphere in an ejection direction; an ignition unit configured to ignite the primary stream in a point of ignition; and an impermeable shield providing a planar surface that is substantially opposite to the ejection direction and has in front of the nozzle a hole that allows passage of the primary stream. The shield is positioned between the nozzle and the point of ignition of the primary stream. The shield is advantageously dimensioned to allow simultaneous passage of the primary stream ejected from the nozzle and a circumferential secondary stream of gas from the gaseous atmosphere via the hole.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有坚固喷嘴结构的表面处理装置。 该装置包括用于在喷射方向上将可燃物质的一次流喷射到气态气体的喷嘴; 点火单元，其构造成在点火点燃点燃所述主流; 以及提供与喷射方向基本相反的平坦表面的不透水屏蔽，并且在喷嘴前方具有允许主流通过的孔。 护罩位于喷嘴与主流的点火点之间。 屏蔽件有利地尺寸设计成允许从喷嘴喷出的一次流的同时通过和来自气体气氛的圆周二次气流经由该孔。