Surface plasmon-mediated energy transfer of electrically-pumped excitons
    1.
    发明授权
    Surface plasmon-mediated energy transfer of electrically-pumped excitons 有权
    电泵浦激子的表面等离子体介导的能量转移

    公开(公告)号:US09114981B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-25

    申请号:US12954368

    申请日:2010-11-24

    摘要: An electrically pumped light emitting device emits a light when powered by a power source. The light emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode including an outer surface, and at least one active organic semiconductor disposed between the first and second electrodes. The device also includes a dye adjacent the outer surface of the second electrode such that the second electrode is disposed between the dye and the active organic semiconductor. A voltage applied by the power source across the first and second electrodes causes energy to couple from decaying dipoles into surface plasmon polariton modes, which then evanescently couple to the dye to cause the light to be emitted.

    摘要翻译: 电泵浦的发光装置在由电源供电时发光。 发光器件包括第一电极,包括外表面的第二电极和设置在第一和第二电极之间的至少一个有源有机半导体。 该装置还包括邻近第二电极的外表面的染料,使得第二电极设置在染料和活性有机半导体之间。 电源通过第一和第二电极施加的电压使得能量从衰减的偶极子耦合到表面等离子体激元模式,然后这些模式消逝地偶联到染料上以引起光的发射。

    Concentrated cooling apparatus of refrigerator
    2.
    发明授权
    Concentrated cooling apparatus of refrigerator 失效
    冰箱集中冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US06837066B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-04

    申请号:US10446675

    申请日:2003-05-29

    摘要: A concentrated cooling apparatus of a refrigerator is capable of improving the reliability of an infrared sensor by preventing moisture from being condensed onto the surface of the infrared sensor. The concentrated cooling apparatus includes a nozzle rotationally supported by a cold air guide path, the nozzle intensively jetting cold air to a high-temperature load region when a high-temperature load is placed inside a chilling chamber of the refrigerator. An infrared sensor is installed at the front of the nozzle, and the infrared sensor senses the high-temperature load region while being rotated together with the nozzle. A moisture removing device is formed at a side of the nozzle, the moisture removing device jetting cold air on the surface of the infrared sensor to remove moisture condensed on the surface of the infrared sensor.

    摘要翻译: 冰箱的集中冷却装置能够通过防止水分聚集在红外线传感器的表面上来提高红外线传感器的可靠性。 集中冷却装置包括由冷空气引导路径旋转地支撑的喷嘴,当将高温负荷设置在冰箱的冷藏室内时,喷嘴将冷空气集中地喷射到高温负荷区域。 红外传感器安装在喷嘴的前部,红外传感器在与喷嘴一起旋转的同时感测高温负载区域。 在喷嘴的一侧形成除湿装置,除湿装置在红外线传感器的表面喷射冷气,以除去在红外线传感器的表面上凝结的水分。

    Concentrated cooling apparatus of refrigerator
    4.
    发明授权
    Concentrated cooling apparatus of refrigerator 失效
    冰箱集中冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US06644051B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US10309246

    申请日:2002-12-04

    IPC分类号: F25D1704

    摘要: In a concentrated cooling apparatus of a refrigerator capable of improving cooling efficiency and performance by discharging cold air through only a nozzle at a high-temperature load occurred region among nozzles installed at a side wall of a chilling chamber in order to discharge cold air intensively and preventing a nozzle and an infrared sensor installed at the side wall of the chilling chamber from being icebound, the apparatus includes a housing respectively installed at more than one cold air guide path formed at a side wall of a chilling chamber so as to guide cold air to the side wall of the chilling chamber; a nozzle rotationally supported by the housing and jetting cold air intensively to a high-temperature load occurred region when a high-temperature load occurs inside the chilling chamber; an infrared sensor installed at the front of the nozzle and sensing the high-temperature load occurred region while being rotated with the nozzle; and a nozzle cover installed at the upper surface of the housing, supporting the nozzle so as to expose the upper surface of the nozzle and opening/closing the cold air jet hole by the rotation of the nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 在一种能够通过仅在安装在冷藏室的侧壁上的喷嘴中的高温负荷发生区域的喷嘴排出冷空气来提高冷却效率和性能的冷藏库的浓缩冷却装置中,以便集中排放冷空气, 防止安装在冷藏室侧壁上的喷嘴和红外线传感器成为冰块,该装置包括一个分别安装在冷却空气引导路径上的冷却空气引导通道的壳体,形成在冷藏室的侧壁上,以便引导冷气 到冷藏室的侧壁; 由所述壳体旋转地支撑的喷嘴,并且当所述冷却室内部发生高温负荷时,将冷空气集中地喷射到高温负荷发生区域; 安装在喷嘴前部的红外传感器,并在与喷嘴一起旋转的同时感测高温负载发生区域; 以及安装在壳体的上表面处的喷嘴盖,支撑喷嘴以暴露喷嘴的上表面并通过喷嘴的旋转来打开/关闭冷气喷射孔。

    Muffler
    5.
    发明授权
    Muffler 失效
    围巾

    公开(公告)号:US06415888B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09737935

    申请日:2000-12-18

    IPC分类号: F01N100

    CPC分类号: F01N1/12 F04B39/0072

    摘要: Disclosed is a muffler in which a helicoil member is installed in each conduit, through which refrigerant gas flows from or into an expansion chamber during reciprocating movements of a piston in a cylinder. The helicoil member has diverse twisted angles and diverse twisted shapes, and serves to divide pulsation of noise, generated during the reciprocating movements of the piston, into pulsation of different phases, and then to merge the divided pulsation together, while allowing the refrigerant gas to have the form of a vortex flow. As pulsation of noise generated during an operation of sucking refrigerant gas pass along different travel paths defined by the helicoil member, a mutual interference occurs between the pulsation respectively emerging from the travel paths of the helicoil member. Therefore, an increased offset effect for the pulsation of noise is obtained, which maximizes a noise attenuation effect. It is also possible to prevent refrigerant gas from flowing reversal due to a counter pressure gradient occurring during the reciprocating movements of the piston. Accordingly, enhanced compressor efficiency is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种消声器,其中在每个导管中安装有螺旋部件,在活塞在气缸中的往复运动期间,制冷剂气体通过该消音器从膨胀室流入或流入膨胀室。 螺旋桨构件具有不同的扭转角度和不同的扭曲形状,用于将活塞往复运动期间产生的噪声脉动除以不同相的脉动,然后将分离的脉动合并在一起,同时使制冷剂气体 具有涡流的形式。 由于在吸入制冷剂气体的操作期间产生的噪声的脉动通过由螺旋桨构件限定的不同行进路径,所以在从螺旋桨构件的行进路径分别出现的脉动之间产生相互干扰。 因此,获得噪声脉动增加的偏移效应,使噪声衰减效果最大化。 也可以防止制冷剂气体由于在活塞的往复运动期间发生的反压力梯度而反转。 因此,获得了增强的压缩机效率。

    Valve plate structure
    6.
    发明授权
    Valve plate structure 失效
    阀板结构

    公开(公告)号:US06953051B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10002157

    申请日:2001-12-05

    摘要: Disclosed is a valve plate structure comprising: a suction valve for inhaling a low pressure of coolant through a linear reciprocating movement of a piston and an opening and closing operation in response to the back-and-forth movement; a valve plate coupled with the suction valve, and including a suction port for inducing the low pressure of coolant through the piston movement, a discharging port for discharging a high pressure of coolant through piston movement and a groove section having a plurality of cavities provided to surround the outside of the suction port or the discharging port; a discharging valve coupled with the valve plate for discharging the high pressure coolant through the back-and-forth movement of the piston and the opening/shutting operation in response to the back-and-forth movement; and a head cover coupled with the discharging valve, and including a suction tube formed at a position corresponding to the suction port of the valve plate and a discharging tube formed at a position corresponding to the discharge port of the valve plate. The grooves formed of the plurality of cavities can damp vibration and noise having wide bands of frequency and amplitude generated from collision between the valve plate and the suction and discharging valves.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种阀板结构,包括:吸入阀,用于通过活塞的线性往复运动吸入低压的冷却剂,并响应于往复运动而进行打开和关闭操作; 与吸入阀联接的阀板,并且包括用于通过活塞运动引起冷却剂低压的吸入口,用于通过活塞运动排出高压冷却剂的排出口和具有多个空腔的槽部, 围绕吸入口或排出口的外部; 与阀板结合的排出阀,用于通过活塞的往复运动和响应于往复运动的打开/关闭操作排出高压冷却剂; 以及与所述排出阀结合的头罩,并且包括形成在与所述阀板的吸入口对应的位置的吸引管和形成在与所述阀板的排出口对应的位置的排出管。 由多个空腔形成的凹槽可以抑制由阀板和吸入和排出阀之间的碰撞产生的宽频带和振幅的振动和噪声。

    Concentration cooling apparatus for refrigerator
    7.
    发明授权
    Concentration cooling apparatus for refrigerator 有权
    冰箱集中冷却装置

    公开(公告)号:US06718780B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US10331489

    申请日:2002-12-31

    IPC分类号: F25D1708

    摘要: A concentration cooling apparatus for a refrigerator includes a housing which is mounted in a cold air guiding path, and a nozzle which is rotatably supported in the housing, for concentratedly injecting cold air to a region where a high temperature load is generated when the high temperature load is generated in a predetermined region inside a cooling chamber. An infrared sensor is mounted at the front of the nozzle, for sensing the region where the high temperature load is generated. The sensor rotates together with the nozzle and a frost drying sensor is installed on the upper surface of the nozzle, for drying frost on the surface of the infrared sensor. Thus, the reliability of the infrared sensor can be improved by preventing the formation of frost on the surface of the lens of the infrared sensor which detects whether the high temperature load is generated.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于冰箱的集中冷却装置,包括安装在冷空气引导路径中的壳体和可旋转地支撑在壳体中的喷嘴,用于将冷空气集中注入到产生高温负荷的区域,当高温 在冷却室内的预定区域产生负荷。 一个红外传感器安装在喷嘴的前部,用于感测产生高温负荷的区域。 传感器与喷嘴一起旋转,并且在喷嘴的上表面上安装有一个防冻干燥传感器,用于干燥红外传感器表面的霜。 因此,通过防止红外线传感器的透镜的表面形成霜,可以提高红外线传感器的可靠性,从而检测是否产生高温负荷。

    Suction muffler in reciprocating compressor
    8.
    发明授权
    Suction muffler in reciprocating compressor 失效
    吸入消声器在往复式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06691823B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US10191074

    申请日:2002-07-10

    IPC分类号: G10K1100

    摘要: A suction muffler in a reciprocating compressor is installed over a suction valve to attenuate complex sound pressure (noise) such as vibrational noise, valve sonance, flowing noise and pulsative noise produced from the suction valve when low temperature, low pressure refrigerant gas ejected from an evaporator is sucked into a cylinder via the suction valve and a suction portion of the cylinder. A Tesla valve having two distribution paths is mounted in the suction muffler to attenuate the complex sound pressure (noise) while preventing the reflow of the refrigerant gas into the suction muffler from the suction valve. As a result, the Tesla valve also enhances the cooling ability of the compressor and the attenuation effect.

    摘要翻译: 往复式压缩机中的吸入式消声器安装在吸入阀上,以当从低压低压制冷剂气体喷出的低温,低压制冷剂气体时,减少由吸入阀产生的振动噪声,阀门振动,流动噪声和脉动噪声等复杂的声压(噪声) 蒸发器通过吸入阀和气缸的抽吸部分被吸入气缸。 具有两个分配路径的特斯拉阀安装在吸入消声器中,以便在阻止从吸入阀进入吸入消声器的制冷剂气体回流的同时衰减复合声压(噪声)。 因此,特斯拉阀门还增强了压缩机的冷却能力和衰减效果。

    Crank shaft
    10.
    发明授权
    Crank shaft 失效
    曲轴

    公开(公告)号:US07111525B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-26

    申请号:US10186675

    申请日:2002-07-02

    IPC分类号: F16C11/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a crank shaft having a guide groove allowing the movement of a crank pin so as to adjust the reciprocating distance of a piston according to the rotating direction. The crank shaft comprises a rotation shaft for inducing the rotating movement; and a crank arm connected to the rotation shaft at the center and having at one side a guide groove provided horizontal in the radial direction for allowing free movement of a crank pin and elastic means provided within the guide groove to enhance the performance of sucking and compressing fluid.Accordingly, smooth and soft compression is enabled to prevent the overpressure loss. Also, the sucking performance is improved by using additional retreat due to the elastic means.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有导向槽的曲柄轴,该导向槽允许曲柄销的移动,以便根据旋转方向来调节活塞的往复运动距离。 曲轴包括用于引起旋转运动的旋转轴; 以及曲柄臂,其在中心连接到旋转轴,并且在一侧具有在径向方向上水平设置的引导槽,用于允许设置在引导槽内的曲柄销和弹性装置的自由运动,以增强吸入和压缩的性能 流体。 因此,平滑和软压缩能够防止超压损失。 此外,通过使用由于弹性装置而引起的额外的后退,提高了吸吮性能。