-
公开(公告)号：US5557280A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US111430
申请日：1993-08-25
IPC分类号： G08B26/00 , G01S13/74 , G01S13/78 , G06K7/00 , G06K19/00 , G06K19/07 , H04B1/59 , G01S13/76 , G01S13/79
CPC分类号： G06K7/10059 , G01S13/78 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10039
摘要： The invention relates to an identification system comprising an interrogator and a plurality of transponders. The interrogator includes transmitter means for transmitting an interrogation signal to the transponder, receiver means for receiving a response signal from the transponder, and processor means for identifying the transponder from data in the response signal. Clock extraction means are further provided for extracting a transponder clock signal from the response signal which is used to synchronise the modification of the interrogation signal with the response signal from the transponder. Each transponder comprises receiver means for receiving the interrogation signal, a transponder clock generator, a code generator, transmitter means, and a modulator connected to the code generator, so that on receipt of the interrogation signal the transponder transmits a response signal containing data which identifies the transponder. The interrogator is adapted to detect successful reception of a response signal from any transponder, to derive a synchronisation signal from the response signal of that transponder, and to modify the interrogation signal synchronously with the response signal to indicate successful reception of the response signal. Each transponder further includes means responsive to a respective modification of the interrogation signal to cease transmission of its response signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包括询问器和多个转发器的识别系统。 询问器包括用于将询问信号发送到应答器的发送器装置，用于从应答器接收响应信号的接收器装置，以及用于根据响应信号中的数据识别应答器的处理器装置。 还提供时钟提取装置，用于从响应信号中提取应答器时钟信号，该响应信号用于使询问信号的修改与来自应答器的响应信号同步。 每个应答器包括用于接收询问信号的接收机装置，应答器时钟发生器，代码发生器，发送器装置和连接到代码发生器的调制器，使得在接收到询问信号时，应答器发送包含标识的数据的响应信号 应答器。 询问器适于检测来自任何应答器的响应信号的成功接收，从该应答器的响应信号导出同步信号，并且与响应信号同步地修改询问信号以指示响应信号的成功接收。 每个应答器还包括响应于询问信号的相应修改以停止其响应信号的传输的装置。
-
公开(公告)号：US5406890A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US99382
申请日：1993-07-30
CPC分类号： F42D1/055
摘要： The invention relates to a blasting apparatus for activating a plurality of electrical detonators after predetermined time delays. The blasting apparatus includes a plurality of remote electrical delay devices. Each device is linked to a detonator, and is arranged to be serially programmed with a timing signal, which originates from the central control unit and which determines the time delay. A bidirectional signal harness, having ends which terminate at I/O ports in the control unit, serially links the delay devices to the control unit. In the event of a fault of discontinuity occurring in the harness prior to programming of the delay devices, the discontinuity is detected and the direction of programming along the bidirectional harness is reversed so that those delay devices which, due to the break, cannot be programmed in the initial direction, are programmed with timing signals travelling along the signal line in the opposite direction. The invention extends to a method of activating a plurality of electrical detonators, as well as to the individual delay devices forming part of the blasting apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在预定时间延迟之后激活多个电雷管的爆破装置。 爆破装置包括多个远程电延迟装置。 每个设备连接到雷管，并且被布置成用来自中央控制单元并且确定时间延迟的定时信号进行串行编程。 具有终止于控制单元中的I / O端口的端部的双向信号线束将延迟装置串行连接到控制单元。 在对延迟装置进行编程之前在线束发生不连续性的情况下，检测到不连续性，并且沿着双向线束的编程方向被反转，使得由于断开而导致的那些延迟装置不能被编程 在初始方向上，以相反方向沿信号线行进的定时信号进行编程。 本发明延伸到激活多个电雷管的方法以及形成爆破装置的一部分的各个延迟装置。
-
公开(公告)号：US5537105A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US816893
申请日：1992-01-03
IPC分类号： G01S13/74 , G01S13/75 , G06K7/00 , G06K17/00 , G07B15/06 , G07C9/00 , G08B13/14 , G08B21/02 , G08G1/017 , H04L1/08 , G06K7/08
CPC分类号： G07B15/063 , G01S13/758 , G06K17/0022 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10039 , G06K7/10059 , G07C9/00111 , G08B13/1427 , G08B21/0222 , G08B21/0227 , G08G1/017 , H04L1/08
摘要： An identification system comprises an interrogator and a number of transponders. The interrogator includes a transmitter for transmitting an interrogation signal to the transponder, and a receiver for receiving a response signal from the transponder. A micro-processor identifies the transponder from data in the response signal. Each transponder comprises a receiving antenna for receiving the interrogation signal, a code generator, a transmitting antenna, and a modulator connected to the code generator. On receipt of the interrogation signal the transponder repeatedly transmits a response signal containing data which identifies the transponder. The interrogator detects successful identification of any transponder and briefly interrupts the interrogation signal to indicate the successful identification. Each transponder includes a logic circuit responsive to a respective interruption in the interrogation signal to cease transmission of its own response signal.
摘要翻译： 识别系统包括询问器和多个转发器。 询问器包括用于将询问信号发送到应答器的发射机，以及用于从应答器接收响应信号的接收机。 微处理器根据响应信号中的数据识别应答器。 每个应答器包括用于接收询问信号的接收天线，码发生器，发射天线和连接到码发生器的调制器。 在接收到询问信号时，应答器重复发送包含识别应答器的数据的响应信号。 询问器检测到任何应答器的成功识别，并且短暂中断询问信号以指示成功识别。 每个应答器包括响应于询问信号中的相应中断的逻辑电路，以停止其自己的响应信号的传输。
-
公开(公告)号：US5519381A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-21
申请号：US154329
申请日：1993-11-18
申请人： Michael J. C. Marsh , Andrzej Lenarcik , Clinton A. Van Zyl , Andries C. Van Schalkwyk , Marthinus J. R. Oosthuizen
发明人： Michael J. C. Marsh , Andrzej Lenarcik , Clinton A. Van Zyl , Andries C. Van Schalkwyk , Marthinus J. R. Oosthuizen
IPC分类号： G07G1/14 , A47F9/04 , G01S13/24 , G01S13/74 , G01S13/75 , G01S13/78 , G01S13/87 , G06K7/00 , G06K7/08 , G06K7/10 , G06K17/00 , G06Q50/00 , G07C9/00 , G07G1/00 , G07G3/00 , G08B13/24 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q21/06 , H04B1/59 , G08B21/00 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2216 , A47F9/048 , G01S13/24 , G01S13/758 , G06K17/0022 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10059 , G06K7/10336 , G06K7/10346 , G07C9/00111 , G07G1/0036 , G07G1/0054 , G07G3/003 , G07G3/006 , G08B13/2422 , G08B13/246 , G08B13/2471 , G08B13/2474 , G08B13/2485 , G08B13/2488 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q21/065 , G01S13/87
摘要： An identification system comprises an interrogator and a plurality of transponders. The interrogator includes a transmitter which transmits at least two independent interrogation signals to the transponders, and a receiver for receiving response signals from the transponders. The interrogator also includes processor means for identifying the transponders from data in the received response signals. Each transponder comprises receiving means, a code generator, and transmitter means connected to the code generator. On receipt of at least one of the transmitted interrogation signals the transponder transmits a response signal containing data which identifies it. The interrogation signals may be transmitted continuously or intermittently. In a preferred embodiment, the interrogation signals are relatively narrow bandwidth signals at different frequencies. The receiving means of each transponder has a relatively broad reception bandwidth so that the transponder is responsive to one or more of the interrogation signals.
摘要翻译： 识别系统包括询问器和多个转发器。 询问器包括向发送应答器发送至少两个独立询问信号的发射机，以及用于从应答器接收响应信号的接收机。 询问器还包括用于根据所接收的响应信号中的数据识别应答器的处理器装置。 每个应答器包括接收装置，代码发生器和连接到代码发生器的发送器装置。 在接收到所发送的询问信号中的至少一个时，应答器发送包含标识它的数据的响应信号。 询问信号可以连续地或间歇地传送。 在优选实施例中，询问信号是不同频率的相对窄的带宽信号。 每个应答器的接收装置具有相对较宽的接收带宽，使得应答器响应一个或多个询问信号。
-
公开(公告)号：US5353009A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US87123
申请日：1993-07-07
IPC分类号： G06F12/06 , H04L12/403 , G08B26/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/40013 , G01D3/10 , G06F12/0676 , H04L12/10 , H04L12/403
摘要： A communication system comprises a control station and a number of remote stations connected to the control station by a multi-conductor harness. The control station houses a computer and supplies the remote stations with electrical power, as well as communicating bidirectionally with the remote stations, via the harness. At each remote station, a sensor or other functional module is plugged into an interface. Communication circuitry receives data from and sends data to the control station. The remote station includes an identification device for storing a first code allocated to the remote station by the central computer which identifies the relative location of the remote station, as well as a second code generated at the remote station which identifies the function of the sensor or other functional module.
摘要翻译： 通信系统包括控制站和通过多导体线束连接到控制站的多个远程站。 控制站安装一台计算机，并通过线束向远程站提供电力，并与远程站双向通信。 在每个远程站，传感器或其他功能模块插入接口。 通信电路从控制站接收数据并发送数据。 远程站包括识别装置，用于存储由中央计算机分配给远程站的第一代码，其识别远程站的相对位置，以及在远程站处生成的识别传感器的功能的第二代码或 其他功能模块。
-
公开(公告)号：US5282421A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US921147
申请日：1992-07-28
CPC分类号： F42D1/055
摘要： The invention relates to a blasting apparatus for activating a plurality of electrical detonators after predetermined time delays. The blasting apparatus includes a plurality of remote electrical delay devices. Each device is linked to a detonator, and is arranged to be serially programmed with a timing signal, which originates from the central control unit and which determines the time delay. A bidirectional signal harness, having ends which terminate at I/O ports in the control unit, serially links the delay devices to the control unit. In the event of a fault of discontinuity occurring in the harness prior to programming of the delay devices, the discontinuity is detected and the direction of programming along the bidirectional harness is reversed so that those delay devices which, due to the break, cannot be programmed in the initial direction, are programmed with timing signals travelling along the signal line in the opposite direction. The invention extends to a method of activating a plurality of electrical detonators, as well as to the individual delay devices forming part of the blasting apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在预定时间延迟之后激活多个电雷管的爆破装置。 爆破装置包括多个远程电延迟装置。 每个设备连接到雷管，并且被布置成用来自中央控制单元的定时信号进行串行编程，并且确定时间延迟。 具有终止于控制单元中的I / O端口的端部的双向信号线束将延迟装置串行连接到控制单元。 在对延迟装置进行编程之前在线束发生不连续性的情况下，检测到不连续性，并且沿着双向线束的编程方向被反转，使得由于断开而导致的那些延迟装置不能被编程 在初始方向上，以相反方向沿信号线行进的定时信号进行编程。 本发明延伸到激活多个电雷管的方法以及形成爆破装置的一部分的各个延迟装置。
-
公开(公告)号：US5098313A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US660816
申请日：1991-02-26
CPC分类号： H01R23/667 , H01R12/777 , H01R12/778 , Y10S439/93
摘要： A connector for joining multi-conductor cables comprising first and second mating connector elements which are fixed to first and second multi-conductor cables. The first connector element holds bared sections of the conductors of the first cable in a spaced apart relationship and defines upstanding pillars over which the conductors are folded. The second connector element holds bared sections of the conductors of the second cable in a spaced apart relationship and defines apertures adjacent to the conductors which are shaped to receive the upstanding pillars, so that respective conductors of the first and second cables are urged into electrical engagement with one another when the first and second connector elements are mated. The frictional contact between the conductors ensures a self-cleaning action.
摘要翻译： 一种用于连接多导体电缆的连接器，包括固定到第一和第二多导体电缆的第一和第二匹配连接器元件。 第一连接器元件以间隔开的关系保持第一电缆的导体的裸露部分，并且限定直立的支柱，导体折叠在该支柱上。 第二连接器元件以间隔开的关系保持第二电缆的导体的裸露部分，并且限定与导体相邻的孔，其被成形为接收直立的柱，使得第一和第二电缆的相应导体被推动成电接合 当第一和第二连接器元件配合时，彼此相交。 导体之间的摩擦接触确保了自清洁动作。
-
公开(公告)号：US5566441A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US209046
申请日：1994-03-11
IPC分类号： H01Q13/00 , B31B1/90 , B65D5/42 , B65D5/52 , B65D51/24 , G06K19/07 , G06K19/077 , H01L21/58 , H01L21/60 , H01L23/538 , H05K3/20 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/32 , H01P11/00
CPC分类号： H01L24/32 , B65D5/4233 , B65D5/528 , B65D51/245 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/0775 , G06K19/07771 , H01L23/5389 , H01L24/24 , H01L24/81 , H01L24/82 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/86 , B31B2201/90 , B65D2203/10 , B65D2211/00 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/16227 , H01L2224/24227 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/81801 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2224/92 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/0665 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/15165 , H01L2924/15311 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T29/49016 , Y10T29/49144
摘要： Integrated circuits such as transponders are attached to a substrate such as cardboard packaging material by adhering an integrated circuit in the substrate, applying a patch antenna to the substrate and the integrated circuit, and applying a sealing layer over the integrated circuit and at least a portion of the antenna. In variations of the method, an indentation may be formed in the substrate into which the integrated circuit is placed. The patch antenna may be screen printed onto the substrate and the integrated circuit, using conductive ink, or may be a metallic foil which is applied to the substrate and the integrated circuit. Where the integrated circuit is a transponder, it can be programmed with an identification code, either before or after being attached to the substrate.
摘要翻译： 诸如应答器之类的集成电路通过将集成电路粘附在基板中而附着到诸如纸板包装材料的基板上，将贴片天线施加于基板和集成电路，并在该集成电路上施加密封层，并且至少部分 的天线。 在该方法的变型中，可以在放置集成电路的衬底中形成凹陷。 可以使用导电油墨将贴片天线丝网印刷到基板和集成电路上，或者可以是施加到基板和集成电路的金属箔。 在集成电路是应答器的情况下，可以在附着到基板之前或之后使用识别码进行编程。
-
9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5463671A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US152503
申请日：1993-11-16
CPC分类号： H04W84/14
摘要： A method of establishing a telecommunications network. The method includes the steps of providing a network of local stations joined to one another by microwave links, and arranging, in a cluster around each local station, a plurality of subscriber, or telephone stations, each subscriber station having a unique code. Optical telecommunications links are then established between the subscriber stations and their associated local station. The operation of the network is managed using a system controller, which includes a system controller database incorporating a network map, subscriber and local station data. Associated local databases are established at each of the local stations, and the various databases are continuously and automatically updated via the network in response to a change on the configuration of the network.
摘要翻译： 建立电信网络的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：通过微波链路提供彼此连接的本地站点的网络，并且在每个本地站周围的群集中布置多个订户或电话站，每个用户站具有唯一的代码。 然后在用户站及其相关联的本地站之间建立光电信链路。 使用系统控制器管理网络的操作，该系统控制器包括包含网络映射，订户和本地站数据的系统控制器数据库。 在每个本地站建立相关的本地数据库，响应于网络配置的变化，各种数据库经由网络被连续地和自动地更新。
-
公开(公告)号：US5539636A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US162471
申请日：1993-12-07
申请人： Michael J. C. Marsh , Trevor M. Hodson , James P. Tolmay , Jan G. Pieterse , Annemarie Van Den Doel
发明人： Michael J. C. Marsh , Trevor M. Hodson , James P. Tolmay , Jan G. Pieterse , Annemarie Van Den Doel
CPC分类号： F42D1/055
摘要： Apparatus is provided for activating a plurality of groups of electrical loads, such as electrical detonators used in blasting, after respective time delays. The apparatus comprises a master control unit which generates master control signals to initiate timing out of delay devices associated with each load. The apparatus further includes several auxiliary control units which are connectable to the master control unit. Each auxiliary control unit is adapted to control a respective group of remote electrical delay devices with associated electrical loads. Each auxiliary control unit includes local control means for generating local control signals from the master control signals which are synchronised with the local control signals of other auxiliary control units, for initiating operation of the delay devices, so that a large blast can be carried out in a perfectly synchronised manner. The master control unit may transmit master programming signals to the auxiliary control units, which each program the electrical delay devices of their respective group. Synchronisation of the local control signals can be achieved in a number of different ways. A method of activating a plurality of groups of electrical loads is also described.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于在相应的时间延迟之后激活多组电负载的装置，例如用于爆破的电雷管。 该装置包括主控制单元，该主控制单元产生主控制信号以从与每个负载相关的延迟装置启动定时。 该装置还包括可连接到主控制单元的多个辅助控制单元。 每个辅助控制单元适于控制具有相关联的电负载的相应组的远程电延迟装置。 每个辅助控制单元包括本地控制装置，用于从主控制信号产生本地控制信号，该控制信号与其他辅助控制单元的本地控制信号同步，用于启动延迟装置的操作，从而可以在 一个完美的同步的方式。 主控制单元可以将主编程信号发送到辅助控制单元，每个辅助控制单元对其各自组的电延迟装置进行编程。 可以以多种不同的方式实现本地控制信号的同步。 还描述了激活多组电负载的方法。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
13 条记录 (耗时 0.02 秒)
