Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a high Mn non-magnetic steel sheet having low permeability at a cryogenic temperature suitable for use in large scale particle accelerators, the method comprises rolling a steel material containing, on the wt % basis, from 0.05 to 0.18% of C, from 26.0 to 30.0% of Mn, from 5.0 to 10.0% of Cr, 0.05 to 0.15% of N and, optionally, from 0.50 to 5.0% of Ni, in which a rolling start temperature is from 1050 to 1200° C. and a rolling end temperature is from 700 to 1000° C. Further, a cold rolled sheet is annealed at an annealing temperature for cold rolled sheet of from 1050 to 1200° C. and cooled after annealing, the annealed sheet being preferably applied with temper rolling under control for the strength by varying a draft ratio.
Abstract:
A Zn or part-Zn plated steel sheet has an MgO coating free of metallic Mg thereon which increases corrosion resistance and plating adherence. The MgO coating is formed by coating according to the sol-gel method or by dipping or treating by cathodic electrolysis a Zn or part-Zn plated steel sheet in a molten salt bath mainly containing a magnesium salt.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a galvanized steel sheet with high press formability, the sheet having an inorganic compound on a metallic galvanized-layer thereof. The method includes the step of effecting a galvanization on a steel sheet followed by an alloying treatment. The sheet of galvanized steel is immersed in a bath of an aqueous solution containing 0.1 wt % or more of borate of an alkali metal, and then taking the steel sheet out of the bath and effecting such control as to make the amount of deposition of the water-containing borate film on the steel sheet surface to range from 10 to 1,000 mg/m.sup.2, and then heating the steel sheet at a temperature ranging from 60.degree. to 400.degree. C. Thereafter, the steel sheet is cooled to a normal temperature.
Abstract translation:一种制造具有高压制成形性的镀锌钢板的方法,该片材在其金属镀锌层上具有无机化合物。 该方法包括在钢板上实施镀锌,然后进行合金化处理的步骤。 将该镀锌钢板浸渍在含有0.1重量%以上的碱金属硼酸盐的水溶液浴中,然后将钢板从镀液中取出,进行这样的控制,使得 含水硼酸盐膜在钢板表面上的范围为10〜1000mg / m 2,然后在60〜400℃的温度范围内加热钢板。然后将钢板冷却至常温。
Abstract:
A zinc or zinc-alloy plated steel sheet having an improved weldability and plating properties, as well as a method for making the same is provided. Even when the substrate steel sheet is the one which is difficult to deposit a zinc or zinc-alloy layer by conventional methods, such as an extra low carbon steel sheet, the present invention enables a reliable production of a galvanized steel sheet suffering from no plating failure of insufficient adhesion as well as a reliable production of a galvanized steel sheet suffering from no plating failure or streaking of the alloyed layer. The zinc or zinc-alloy plated steel sheet having improved weldability comprises an extra low carbon steel sheet, an iron-carbon plated layer or a carbon-rich layer generated by diffusion of the iron-carbon plated layer on at least one major surface of the extra low carbon steel sheet, and a zinc or zinc-alloy plated layer on the iron-carbon plated layer or the carbon-rich layer. The zinc or zinc-alloy plated steel sheet having improved weldability and/or plating properties is produced by depositing on the steel sheet an iron-carbon plated layer having a carbon content of from 0.01% by weight to 10% by weight to a coating weight of from 0.01 g/m.sup.2 to 10 g/m.sup.2, optionally annealing the iron-carbon plated steel sheet, and depositing a zinc or zinc-alloy plated layer, preferably by galvanizing or galvannealing, on the annealed steel sheet.
Abstract translation:提供具有改进的焊接性和电镀性能的锌或锌合金镀覆钢板及其制造方法。 即使基板钢板是通过常规方法难以沉积锌或锌合金层的钢板,例如超低碳钢板,本发明能够可靠地生产没有电镀的镀锌钢板 无法实现不良的附着力,可靠地生产没有电镀不良或合金化层的条纹的镀锌钢板。 具有改善的焊接性的锌或锌合金镀覆钢板包括通过铁碳镀层在至少一个主表面上扩散而产生的超低碳钢板,铁碳镀层或富碳层 铁碳镀层或富碳层上的锌或锌合金镀层。 通过在碳钢板上沉积碳含量为0.01重量%〜10重量%的铁碳镀层,涂布量为1重量%以上,制成具有改善的焊接性和/或电镀性能的锌或锌合金镀覆钢板 为0.01g / m 2至10g / m 2,可选择地对该铁碳钢进行退火,并且优选通过镀锌或合金化退火将锌或锌合金镀层沉积在退火钢板上。
Abstract:
A highly adhesive and uniform insulating film can be formed on a grain-oriented silicon steel sheet without deteriorating the iron loss of the steel sheet by the use of a magnesia series annealing separator containing a strontium compound.
Abstract:
The improved organic composite coated steel plate includes a zinc or zinc alloy plated steel plate as a substrate that has on its surface a chromate film the Cr.sup.6+ content of which is no more than 70% of the total Cr content and which is deposited in an amount of 5-500 mg/m.sup.2 in terms of metallic chromium, the chromate film being overlaid with a resin layer that is deposited in an amount of 0.1-3 g/m.sup.2 on a dry weight basis and which is formed primarily of water-dispersed silica and one organic resin member as selected from the group consisting of an anionic aqueous resin, a nonionic aqueous resin and an anionic aqueous urethane resin. This steel plate is adapted for not contaminating the environment of the earth in the process of its manufacture.
Abstract translation:改进的有机复合涂层钢板包括锌或锌合金镀覆钢板作为基材,其表面上具有Cr6 +含量不超过总Cr含量的70%并以一定量沉积的铬酸盐膜 以金属铬计为5-500mg / m 2,铬酸盐膜覆盖有以干重计为0.1-3g / m 2的量沉积的树脂层,主要由水分散二氧化硅 和一种选自阴离子水性树脂,非离子水性树脂和阴离子水性聚氨酯树脂的有机树脂构件。 该钢板适用于在制造过程中不污染地球的环境。
Abstract:
An organic composite coated steel strip having well-balanced corrosion resistance, coating properties including adaptability to electrophoretic coating and water resistant secondary coating adherence, and spot weldability is provided. The organic composite coated strip comprises a zinc or zinc base alloy plated steel substrate; a chromate later on the substrate containing up to 70% by weight of Cr.sup.6+ based on the total chromium quantity, the chromate layer being coated in a weight of 5 to 500 mg/m.sup.2 in terms of elemental chromium; and an organic composite layer on the chromate layer mainly comprising silica and an organic high molecular weight resin. In the organic composite coated steel strip, (a) silica has an average primary particle diameter of 5 to 30 nm; (b) silica is agglomerated into agglomerates of an average thickness of 0.2 to 2 .mu.m and an average apparent diameter of 5 to 300 .mu.m; and (c) the organic composite layer has been coated to a dry weight of 0.1 to 3 g/m.sup.2. The organic composite coated steel strip of the invention has various uses including automobile bodies.
Abstract translation:提供了具有良好平衡的耐腐蚀性,包括对电泳涂层的适应性和耐水二次涂层粘附性的涂层性能和点焊性的有机复合涂层钢带。 有机复合涂层带材包括锌或锌基合金镀钢基材; 铬酸盐层以基于铬的总铬含量高达70重量%的Cr 6+,铬酸盐层以元素铬计为5至500mg / m 2的重量; 以及主要包含二氧化硅和有机高分子量树脂的铬酸盐层上的有机复合层。 在有机复合涂层钢带中,(a)二氧化硅的平均一次粒径为5〜30nm; (b)将二氧化硅凝聚成平均厚度为0.2〜2μm,平均视野直径为5〜300μm的团块; 和(c)有机复合层已被涂覆至干燥重量为0.1至3g / m 2。 本发明的有机复合涂层钢带具有各种用途,包括汽车车身。
Abstract:
An apparatus for transferring a rapidly quenched metallic tape, which is produced by solidification through rapid quenching on a circumferential surface of a single cooling roll rotating at a high speed, from the cooling roll into a winder, comprises a transfer means provided with a pinch roll unit for catching and feeding out the peeled metallic tape, a fan for breaking and discharging the metallic tape fed out from the pinch roll unit, and a dust device for recovering metallic pieces and powder generated in the breakage of the metallic tape by the fan.
Abstract:
Cooling rolls which receive a falling stream of a metal melt, and rapidly cooling and solidifying it. Each of the cooling rolls comprises a roll base body and a sleeve which is fitted around a barrel periphery of the roll base body and forms a cooling water flow path between the roll base body and the sleeve. The sleeve is only partially tightly fixed to the roll base body. End portions of the sleeve are joined to the roll base body in such a soft structure that movement of the sleeve in the roll axial direction due to the thermal expansion is not interrupted at end portions of the sleeve.
Abstract:
A process for the manufacture of tinplates comprising electroplating a substrate in a fused-chloride tin plating bath at a temperature of about 150.degree. to 350.degree. C., a current density of about 100 to 500 A/dm.sup.2 in an atmosphere of a non-oxidizing gas. This process may be converted to a process for the manufacture of reflow type tinplates by only changing the bath temperature, and vice versa. For the manufacture of no-reflow type tinplates, the bath is kept at 150.degree. to 232.degree. C., while for the manufacture of reflow type tinplates, the bath is kept at 233.degree. to 350.degree. C. In these cases, the bath includes SnCl.sub.2 and at least one member selected from the group consisting of KCl, NaCl, LiCl and AlCl.sub.3, and may preferably be operated while flowing the bath at a flow rate of about 0.1 m/sec higher. There is provided equipment for the manufacture of tin-plated steel strip comprising a pretreating apparatus for cold rolling steel strip, an annealing apparatus, a skin pass rolling apparatus, a fused-salt tin-electroplating apparatus with the above bath including chlorides, and an aftertreating apparatus, these apparatus being continuously integrated into the equipment by use of a fused-salt bath.