METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING DUAL PROTOCOL MBMS FOR FACILITATING IPV4 TO IPV6 MIGRATION IN E-UTRAN
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING DUAL PROTOCOL MBMS FOR FACILITATING IPV4 TO IPV6 MIGRATION IN E-UTRAN 有权
    用于在E-UTRAN中提供IPV4到IPV6移动的双协议MBMS的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160014572A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-14

    申请号:US14328249

    申请日:2014-07-10

    IPC分类号: H04W4/06

    摘要: A method of facilitating multimedia broadcast multicast services (MBMS) in a communications network including one or more first evolved node Bs (eNBs) having backhaul interfaces for a first internet protocol (IP) version and one or more second eNBs having backhaul interfaces for a second IP version includes receiving, at a first network element, an initial MBMS content stream; generating, at the first network element, based on the initial MBMS content stream, a first MBMS content stream and a second MBMS content stream; transmitting the first MBMS content stream from the first network element to the one or more first eNBs using a first IP multicast address of the first IP version; and transmitting the second MBMS content stream from the first network element to the one or more second eNBs using a second IP multicast address of the second IP version.

    摘要翻译: 一种在通信网络中促进多媒体广播多播服务(MBMS)的方法,该通信网络包括具有用于第一网际协议(IP)版本的回程接口的一个或多个第一演进节点B(eNB)和具有用于第二互联网协议(IP)版本的回程接口的一个或多个第二eNB IP版本包括在第一网络元件处接收初始MBMS内容流; 在所述第一网元处基于所述初始MBMS内容流生成第一MBMS内容流和第二MBMS内容流; 使用第一IP版本的第一IP多播地址将第一MBMS内容流从第一网络元件发送到一个或多个第一eNB; 以及使用所述第二IP版本的第二IP多播地址将所述第二MBMS内容流从所述第一网络元件发送到所述一个或多个第二eNB。

    Film saving system
    2.
    发明授权
    Film saving system 失效
    电影节能系统

    公开(公告)号:US5739895A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-14

    申请号:US584165

    申请日:1996-01-11

    申请人: Richard Vetter

    发明人: Richard Vetter

    摘要: A new 35 mm motion picture film is described which minimizes the amount of film stock that is used, and which facilitates industry acceptance by assuring at least present image quality. The new motion picture format (12) has film frames (20) of a size (22, 24) that is slightly greater than that (J, K) of the mask aperture (H) of the current Wide Screen Academy Format. However, the film frames are spaced by a distance (26) that is more than two but less than three times a standard perforation spacing distance (E). The film stock can be different from current film stock, with a perforation spacing distance (48, 68) that results in 2 or 3 perforations per frame.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种新的35mm电影胶片,其最小化所使用的胶片的数量,并且通过至少确保现有的图像质量来促进行业接受。 新的动态影像格式(12)具有略大于当前宽屏幕学院格式的屏蔽孔径(H)的(J,K)的尺寸(22,24)的胶片帧(20)。 然而,胶片框架间隔距离(26),该距离大于两个但小于标准穿孔间隔距离(E)的三倍。 胶片库存可以与当前胶片库存不同,穿孔间距(48,68)每帧可以产生2或3个穿孔。

    Compact anamorphic motion picture system
    3.
    发明授权
    Compact anamorphic motion picture system 失效
    紧凑型变形电影系统

    公开(公告)号:US5579064A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-26

    申请号:US528732

    申请日:1995-09-15

    申请人: Richard Vetter

    发明人: Richard Vetter

    摘要: A method is described for producing Cinemascope-type motion picture images that have a large aspect ratio (e.g. 2.35 to 1), which enables their high quality projection using moderately priced projection lenses, which produces a steadier projected image, and which increases the life of the release print while reducing its cost. A scene is photographed in the prior art manner, using an anamorphic lens to produce 50% horizontally compressed anamorphic camera film frame images (aspect ratio of about 1.175 to 1). During processing to produce a release print, another anamorphic lens is used to produce 36.5% vertically compressed anamorphic release print film frame images (aspect ratio of 1.85 to 1) of the camera film images. An anamorphic projection lens is used in a motion picture theater to horizontally expand the projected images by about 27% (to an aspect ratio of 2.35 to 1). The fact that the anamorphic projector lens horizontally expands the image by only 27%, instead of the 100% of the prior art, enables the projection of extremely sharp and undistorted images on a screen, using a moderately priced anamorphic lens. The fact that the release prim images have been vertically compressed, results in their convenient use in current projectors, in the use of less film for each release print, in a longer lifetime of use for each release print, and in a steadier image. Each release print film frame occupies 2.5 perforations instead of 4, which results in a steadier projected image.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于制造具有大纵横比(例如2.35至1)的Cinemascope型电影图像的方法,这使得它们能够使用适中价格的投影透镜进行高质量投影,这产生了更稳定的投影图像,并且这增加了其寿命 释放打印同时降低成本。 以现有技术的方式拍摄场景,使用变形透镜产生50%水平压缩的变形相机胶片帧图像(宽高比为约1.175至1)。 在制作释放印刷品的处理过程中,使用另一个变形透镜来产生相机胶片图像的36.5%的垂直压缩变形胶版印刷胶片帧图像(纵横比为1.85至1)。 在电影院中使用变形投影透镜将投影图像水平地扩展约27%(长宽比为2.35至1)。 事实上,变形投影仪透镜将图像水平地扩展仅27%,而不是现有技术的100%,这使得能够使用中等价格的变形透镜在屏幕上投射非常锋利和无失真的图像。 释放原始图像已经被垂直压缩的事实导致它们在当前投影机中的方便使用,对于每个版本印刷使用较少的胶片,在每个印刷版的更长的使用寿命以及更稳定的图像中。 每个版本的打印胶片帧占用2.5个穿孔而不是4个,这导致更稳定的投影图像。

    Frame registration
    4.
    发明授权
    Frame registration 失效
    框架注册

    公开(公告)号:US5543869A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US529673

    申请日:1995-09-18

    申请人: Richard Vetter

    发明人: Richard Vetter

    摘要: Systems are described for precisely positioning motion picture film frames at a camera film gate by the use of registration pins that project into film perforations, where the film frames are spaced by 2.5 perforation spacings, or perf spacings instead of the standard 4 perforations. In one system, the film is advanced a first time in steps of 5 perf spacings each to photograph alternate perf spacings film frames, (that are spaced by 2.5 perf spacings) perf spacings with the film gate mask being offset by 0.5 during a second pass when the film is advanced in steps of 5 perf. spacings each. In another system, the registration mechanism includes two sets of registration pins which are alternately projected into alternate film frames as the film is advanced in steps of 2.5 perf spacings. In another system, additional holes are punched into the standard film stock, so there are holes or perforations located at 2.5 perf. spacings along the length of the film.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于通过使用投影到胶片穿孔中的配准销来精确地定位在相机胶片门处的运动图像胶片框架的系统,其中胶片框架间隔开2.5倍的穿孔间隔,或者代替标准的4个穿孔。 在一个系统中,胶片首先以5遍的间距进行先前的拍摄,以便在第二次传递期间将胶片栅极掩模偏移0.5来替代膜间隔(间隔2.5埃的间距) 当电影先进5步的步骤。 每个间距。 在另一个系统中,配准机构包括两组配准销,当套管以2.5安培间距进行时,它们交替地投射到交替胶片框架中。 在另一个系统中,另外的孔被冲压到标准膜原料中,因此在2.5安培处有孔或穿孔。 沿着电影长度的间距。

    Apparatus for heating water
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for heating water 失效
    水加热装置

    公开(公告)号:US4751913A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-21

    申请号:US106909

    申请日:1987-10-08

    申请人: Richard Vetter

    发明人: Richard Vetter

    摘要: An apparatus for heating water, especially a hot-water boiler. The apparatus has a combustion chamber and two or more heat exchangers that are disposed one above the other. The heat exchanger disposed in the bottom of the apparatus is associated with a condensation chamber. In order to be able to operate this heat exchanger without water, and to be able to raise the efficiency of the apparatus as a whole, the heat exchanger of the condensation chamber is provided with a fresh air inlet and a fresh air outlet. Air is conveyed through this heat exchanger, whereupon it is heated up. This warmed air is supplied to the burner of the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于加热水的设备,特别是热水锅炉。 该装置具有一个彼此上下配置的燃烧室和两个或更多个热交换器。 设置在设备底部的热交换器与冷凝室相关联。 为了能够在没有水的情况下操作该热交换器,并且为了能够提高装置整体的效率,冷凝室的热交换器设置有新鲜空气入口和新鲜空气出口。 空气通过该热交换器输送,随后被加热。 该暖气被供给设备的燃烧器。

    Prioritized Call Sessions
    7.
    发明申请
    Prioritized Call Sessions 审中-公开
    优先呼叫会话

    公开(公告)号:US20110044446A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12544551

    申请日:2009-08-20

    IPC分类号: H04M7/00

    摘要: A local network call handling device is configured to establish multiple concurrent call sessions between local network end devices and an external network. When a prioritized end device attempts to establish a call session, the call handling device may initially determine if a first call session identifier is available. If so, the call session can be established using that first identifier. If the first identifier is in use for a call session of another end device, the call handling device may either use a different call session identifier for the prioritized end device session or may drop a pre-existing call session to free an identifier for use in connection with the prioritized end device.

    摘要翻译: 本地网络呼叫处理设备被配置为在本地网络终端设备和外部网络之间建立多个并发呼叫会话。 当优先化终端设备尝试建立呼叫会话时,呼叫处理设备可以初始确定第一呼叫会话标识符是否可用。 如果是,则可以使用该第一标识符来建立呼叫会话。 如果第一标识符用于另一终端设备的呼叫会话,则呼叫处理设备可以为优先化终端设备会话使用不同的呼叫会话标识符,或者可以删除预先存在的呼叫会话以释放用于 与优先级终端设备的连接。

    Added film perforations for frame registration
    9.
    发明授权
    Added film perforations for frame registration 失效
    增加了胶片穿孔,用于框架配准

    公开(公告)号:US5644376A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US658054

    申请日:1996-06-04

    申请人: Richard Vetter

    发明人: Richard Vetter

    摘要: Systems are described for precisely positioning motion picture film frames at a camera film gate by the use of registration pins that project into film perforations, where the film frames are spaced by 2.5 perforations instead of the standard 4 perforations. In one system, the registration mechanism includes two sets of registration pins which project into film frames as the film is advanced in steps of 2.5 perforations. In another system, additional holes are punched into the standard film stock, so there are holes or perforations located at 2.5 perforation spacings along the length of the film, so only one set of registration pins is required for precision registration of film frames spaced by 2.5 perforations.

    摘要翻译: 描述了系统,用于通过使用投影到胶片穿孔中的对准销来精确地定位在相机胶片门处的动态影像帧,其中胶片框架间隔开2.5个穿孔而不是标准的4个穿孔。 在一个系统中,配准机构包括两组配准销,当胶片以2.5次穿孔的方式前进时,它们投射到胶片框架中。 在另一个系统中,额外的孔被冲压到标准胶片中,因此沿着胶片的长度设有2.5个穿孔间隔的孔或穿孔,因此仅需要一组对准销来精确配准间隔2.5的胶片框架 穿孔

    Motion picture system
    10.
    发明授权
    Motion picture system 失效
    电影系统

    公开(公告)号:US5534954A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-09

    申请号:US221036

    申请日:1994-03-31

    申请人: Richard Vetter

    发明人: Richard Vetter

    摘要: A new 35 mm motion picture film is described which maximizes usage of film stock, and which facilitates acceptance by motion picture theater owners. Acceptance is facilitated by minimizing the cost for projector head conversion and by assuring at least present image quality. The new motion picture format (12, FIG. 4) has film frames (20) of substantially the same size (22, 24) as the mask aperture (H) of the current Wide Screen Academy Format, and uses the same size and spacing of sprocket holes, or film perforations. However, the film frames are spaced apart by a distance (26) that is a noninteger number of perforations, with the spacing being 2.5 perforations in a preferred format (12). A current projector head is converted for showing the new format, by providing new sprocket wheels (14, FIG. 5) with ten teeth, that mount on the same shafts of the projector head as current sprocket wheels that have sixteen teeth.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种新的35mm电影胶片,其最大限度地利用胶片的使用,并且便于电影剧院所有者的接受。 通过最小化投影机头部转换的成本并至少确保现有的图像质量来促进接受。 新的运动图像格式(12,图4)具有与当前宽屏幕学院格式的屏蔽孔径(H)基本相同的大小(22,24)的胶片帧(20),并且使用相同的尺寸和间距 的链轮孔或薄膜穿孔。 然而,胶片框架间隔开距离(26),该距离是非整数的穿孔,间隔是优选格式(12)的2.5个穿孔。 通过提供具有十个齿的新的链轮(14,图5),安装在与当前具有十六个齿的链轮相同的投影头上的轴上,转换当前的投影头来显示新的格式。