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    MANUFACTURING METHOD OF DIFFRACTION GRATING
    1.
    发明申请
    MANUFACTURING METHOD OF DIFFRACTION GRATING 有权
    衍射光栅的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120156967A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

    申请号：US13330748

    申请日：2011-12-20

    申请人： Takashi SUKEGAWA ,  Shigeru SUGIYAMA

    发明人： Takashi SUKEGAWA ,  Shigeru SUGIYAMA

    IPC分类号： B24B1/00

    CPC分类号： G02B5/1852 ,  C01B19/007 ,  G02B5/1857 ,  G02B5/1861 ,  H01L31/03925

    摘要： A manufacturing method of a Blazed diffraction grating configured to diffract incident light and made of a CdTe or CdZnTe crystal material includes the step of forming a plurality of grating grooves in a processed surface of a work through machining using a processing machine for the Blazed diffraction grating. The forming step forms the grating grooves so that among surfaces of gratings formed by the forming step, a surface that receives the incident light most is set to a (110) plane as a crystal orientation of the crystal material.

    摘要翻译： 构造为衍射入射光并由CdTe或C​​dZnTe晶体材料制成的闪耀衍射光栅的制造方法包括通过使用用于闪耀衍射光栅的处理机进行机械加工的工件的加工表面中形成多个格栅槽的步骤 。 形成步骤形成光栅槽，使得在通过成形步骤形成的光栅的表面中，将入射光最多的表面设置为（110）面作为晶体材料的晶体取向。

    Speaker
    4.
    发明授权
    Speaker 有权
    扬声器

    公开(公告)号：US06691832B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-17

    申请号：US10141176

    申请日：2002-05-09

    申请人： Fuminori Moritake ,  Shigeru Sugiyama ,  Naohiro Fujinami ,  Tomoyuki Sato ,  Yoshio Imahori

    发明人： Fuminori Moritake ,  Shigeru Sugiyama ,  Naohiro Fujinami ,  Tomoyuki Sato ,  Yoshio Imahori

    IPC分类号： A05K500

    CPC分类号： H04R1/06

    摘要： The diaphragm is supported by the frame at the outer edge thereof. The pair of terminal members is mounted on the frame, and a pair of lead wire drawn from the voice coil is fixed to the land portion of the terminal member for electrical continuity. Since the land portion is disposed on the upper side of the frame, fixation of the lead wire can be performed without turning the frame upside down. This simplifies the manufacturing process of the speaker and also prevents a breakage of the lead wire that conventionally happens when the frame is turned upside down. Further, this prevents the operator from touching the lead wire since no part of the lead wire is exposed outside the frame after the fixation.

    摘要翻译： 隔膜由框架在其外边缘处支撑。 一对端子构件安装在框架上，并且从音圈引出的一对引线固定到端子构件的陆部以进行电连续性。 由于接地部设置在框架的上侧，所以可以在不使框架上下颠倒的情况下进行引线的固定。 这简化了扬声器的制造过程，并且还防止了当框架被颠倒时通常发生的引线的断裂。 此外，这防止了操作者接触引线，因为在定影之后没有引线的一部分暴露在框架外部。

    Speaker
    5.
    发明授权
    Speaker 失效
    扬声器

    公开(公告)号：US06484844B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-11-26

    申请号：US09791864

    申请日：2001-02-26

    申请人： Shigeru Sugiyama ,  Hajime Kitamura ,  Naohiro Fujinami ,  Masami Kushida ,  Hisashi Kubota

    发明人： Shigeru Sugiyama ,  Hajime Kitamura ,  Naohiro Fujinami ,  Masami Kushida ,  Hisashi Kubota

    IPC分类号： H04R906

    CPC分类号： H04R9/04

    摘要： By forming a flange portion (16a1) protruding inward in the radial direction at an upper end portion (16a) of a voice coil (16), a coiling sectional shape of the voice coil (16) is set to a L-shape. And, the upper end portion (16a) of this voice coil (16), is bonded and fixed to a central flat portion (12b) of a diaphragm (12). Hereby, by only increasing slightly the weight of the usual voice coil having an I-shaped coiling section, the large bonding area can be obtained between the voice coil (16) and the diaphragm (12), so that separation of the voice coil (16) can be prevented. Further, since other portions of the voice coil (16) than the upper end portion (16a) thereof have the usual coil thickness, it is not necessary to expand the width of a cylindrical magnetic gap G in a magnetic circuit unit (18), whereby it is prevented that electroacoustic conversion efficiency of a speaker (10) lowers.

    摘要翻译： 通过形成在音圈（16）的上端部（16a）沿径向向内突出的凸缘部（16a1），将音圈（16）的卷绕截面形状设定为L字形。 并且，该音圈（16）的上端部分（16a）被接合并固定在隔膜（12）的中央平坦部分（12b）上。 因此，通过仅轻微地增加具有I形卷绕部分的通常音圈的重量，可以在音圈（16）和隔膜（12）之间获得大的接合面积，使得音圈 16）。 此外，由于音圈（16）的其他部分比其上端部分（16a）具有通常的线圈厚度，所以不需要在磁路单元（18）中扩大圆柱形磁隙G的宽度， 从而防止扬声器（10）的电声转换效率降低。

    Method for liquefying natural gas
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for liquefying natural gas 失效
    液化天然气的方法

    公开(公告)号：US6062041A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

    申请号：US974824

    申请日：1997-11-20

    申请人： Yoshitsugi Kikkawa ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Moritaka Nakamura ,  Shigeru Sugiyama ,  Yasuharu Fukuda

    发明人： Yoshitsugi Kikkawa ,  Osamu Yamamoto ,  Moritaka Nakamura ,  Shigeru Sugiyama ,  Yasuharu Fukuda

    IPC分类号： F25B9/06 ,  C10L3/00 ,  C10L10/14 ,  F25J1/02 ,  F25J1/00

    CPC分类号： F25J1/0022 ,  F25J1/0035 ,  F25J1/004 ,  F25J1/0052 ,  F25J1/0085 ,  F25J1/0087 ,  F25J1/021 ,  F25J1/0219 ,  F25J1/0288 ,  F25J1/0294 ,  F25J2220/62 ,  F25J2240/40 ,  F25J2245/02 ,  F25J2270/06 ,  F25J2290/10 ,  F25J2290/32

    摘要： Provided is a method for liquefying natural gas which can be applied to LNG plants of a wide range of capacity and can produce LNG both efficiently and economically. Feed gas of natural gas or a non-liquefied component of recycle gas which is produced during a process of liquefying natural gas is liquefied by using a first refrigerant, for instant consisting of a C3 refrigerant, and a second refrigerant which is different from the first refrigerant, for instance consisting of a C2 refrigerant, in a stepwise fashion. The flow is then liquefied by a substantially isentropic expansion process. The non-liquefied component remaining from this expansion process is then pressurized by a compressor, and combined with the non-liquefied component of the natural gas for recycling the combined flow. The compressor is driven by power obtained from the substantially isentropic expansion process.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种液化天然气的方法，其可以应用于具有广泛容量的LNG装置，并且可以有效和经济地生产LNG。 天然气的进料气体或在液化天然气的过程中产生的再循环气体的非液化组分通过使用由C3制冷剂构成的第一制冷剂和与第一制冷剂不同的第二制冷剂而液化 制冷剂，例如由C2制冷剂组成，以逐步方式。 然后通过基本上等熵膨胀过程将流体液化。 然后从该膨胀过程中残留的非液化组分被压缩机加压，并与天然气的非液化组分合并，以再循环组合流。 压缩机由基本上等熵膨胀过程获得的功率驱动。

    Beverage can top
    7.
    发明授权
    Beverage can top 失效
    饮料罐顶

    公开(公告)号：US5065882A

    公开(公告)日：1991-11-19

    申请号：US524186

    申请日：1990-05-16

    申请人： Shigeru Sugiyama

    发明人： Shigeru Sugiyama

    IPC分类号： B65D17/32 ,  B65D8/02 ,  B65D17/34 ,  B65D17/347 ,  B65D17/353

    CPC分类号： B65D17/165 ,  B65D2517/0014 ,  B65D2517/0079

    摘要： A new can top structure is provided in a can containing beverage liquid therewithin. On the can top, a ring serving as a jig for forming an opening therein is attached by way of a rivet at the center thereof. The ring has a pull side free end and a push side free end. There is also formed a tear-out portion defined by a scored line in the can top and the push side free end of the ring overlaps part of the tear-out portion. Since the ring is oriented slantwise with respect to the tear-out portion, the ring stays out of the way at the time of consuming the beverage liquid even though the pull side free end of the ring is erected to cause the push side free end to drive part of the tear-out portion into the can such that an opening is formed.

    摘要翻译： 在其中含有饮料液体的罐中提供了一种新的罐顶结构。 在罐顶上，用作在其中形成开口的夹具的环通过铆钉在其中心附接。 环具有拉动侧自由端和推侧自由端。 还形成有由罐顶部的刻痕线限定的撕出部分，并且环的推侧自由端与撕出部分的一部分重叠。 由于环相对于撕出部倾斜定向，所以即使在环的拉动侧自由端竖立以使推侧自由端在 将撕开部分的一部分驱动到罐中，使得形成开口。

    Method for observing protein crystal
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for observing protein crystal 有权
    观察蛋白质晶体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09182216B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-11-10

    申请号：US13825280

    申请日：2011-09-20

    申请人： Norihiko Nishizawa ,  Hiroyoshi Matsumura ,  Yuusuke Mori ,  Shutaro Ishida ,  Kazuyoshi Itoh ,  Shigeru Sugiyama ,  Hiroaki Adachi ,  Tsuyoshi Inoue ,  Kazufumi Takano ,  Murakami Satoshi

    发明人： Norihiko Nishizawa ,  Hiroyoshi Matsumura ,  Yuusuke Mori ,  Shutaro Ishida ,  Kazuyoshi Itoh ,  Shigeru Sugiyama ,  Hiroaki Adachi ,  Tsuyoshi Inoue ,  Kazufumi Takano ,  Murakami Satoshi

    IPC分类号： G01B9/02 ,  G01N21/47 ,  C07K1/30 ,  G01N21/17

    CPC分类号： G01B9/02091 ,  C07K1/306 ,  G01N21/4795 ,  G01N2021/1787

    摘要： Provided are a method for observing protein crystal, wherein the growth process of the protein crystals is nondestructively and three-dimensionally monitored on a real-time basis and the growth of the crystals is controlled at a high accuracy to thereby enable the formation of single crystals having good qualities, which comprises observing the protein crystals, said protein crystals having been produced by a crystallization method using a gel, by an OCT measurement using light emitted from an ultrawideband light source;a method for observing protein crystals wherein the ultrawideband light source is an ultrawideband supercontinuum light source;a method for observing protein crystals wherein the center wavelength of the light emitted from the ultrawideband supercontinuum light source is a 0.8 μm band; anda method for observing protein crystals wherein the monitoring of the protein crystals is a monitoring by an in situ measurement.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于观察蛋白质晶体的方法，其中蛋白质晶体的生长过程以实时的方式非破坏性和三维地监测，并且以高精度控制晶体的生长，从而能够形成单晶 具有良好的质量，其包括通过使用从超宽带光源发射的光的OCT测量观察蛋白质晶体，所述蛋白质晶体是通过使用凝胶的结晶方法产生的; 一种观察蛋白质晶体的方法，其中超宽带光源是超宽带超连续光源; 观察从超宽带超连续光源发射的光的中心波长为0.8μm波段的蛋白质晶体的方法; 以及观察蛋白质晶体的方法，其中蛋白质晶体的监测是通过原位测量的监测。