Abstract:
Interacted starch products made up of resistant starch and hydrocolloid are provided which exhibit at least about 20% resistance to α-amylase digestion. The products are prepared by mixing together quantities of resistant starch and hydrocolloid in water with mixing and optional heating, followed by drying. Foods containing the interacted starch products are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Starch-polyester blends are disclosed herein. The composite formulations have improved thermotolerance and workability, relative to polyesters used alone, so that they may be molded into disposable items for heat related applications. For example, composite products may include cutlery, cups, plates, bowls, packaging and the like.
Abstract:
Improved starch-metal derivatives are provided which have excellent dry flow characteristics and ready dispersability in hot or cold water. The preferred derivatives comprise granules of starch which have been expanded or preswelled and cross-linked, followed by reaction with a polyvalent metal salt, especially salts of Ca, Mg, Zn Cu and Al.
Abstract:
Starch-lipid composites are prepared by heat treatment of thermally stable granular starch with lipids under controlled conditions. The granular starch-lipid composites display unique properties including excellent cold and hot water swelling characteristics and the formation of stable emulsions. The products are useful as dispersing agents, thickening agents, fat substitutes and carriers for lipid-soluble active ingredients in foods, personal care and pharmaceutical applications.
Abstract:
Biofermented grain-based phytolipids are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, phytolipid-protein complexes, encapsulated phytolipids, and encapsulated phytolipid-protein complexes are disclosed. Methods for isolating, modifying and/or using biofermented grain-based phytolipids are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Pregelatinized forms of chemically modified resistant starches are provided which have a high degree of resistance to α-amylase digestion, fat-like texture and outstanding freeze-thaw stability. The starch products are formed as distarch phosphodiesters that undergo melting of the crystalline phase by heating above their gelatinization temperature. The products maintain a granular morphology that produces a smooth texture. The pregelatinized resistant starches may be used in various food products, where they lend high dietary fiber, low fat and/or low calorie characteristics to the product.
Abstract:
Unhydrolyzed and hydrolyzed jojoba protein having high simmondsin concentration are provided. These jojoba proteins may be in the form of an aqueous dispersion containing a mixture of amino acids, peptides and/or protein fractions derived from the extraction and hydrolysis of naturally occurring jojoba protein, or dried into a powder.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to compositions and methods of using same for reducing the absorption of fat in the preparation of food products by employing a wheat protein isolate.
Abstract:
A high-protein, low-carbohydrate bakery product comprising a first proteinaceous ingredient and a second proteinaceous ingredient selected from the group consisting of wheat protein isolate, wheat protein concentrate, devitalized wheat gluten, fractionated wheat protein, deamidated wheat gluten, hydolyzed wheat protein, and combinations thereof are provided. Preferred bakery products further comprise an amount of resistant starch which replaces a portion of digestible carbohydrate therein.
Abstract:
Shelf stabilizing agents including hydrolyzed protein, hydrolyzed protein derivatives, and hydrolyzed protein-emulsifier complexes improve the shelf life of a pelletized grain protein-based resin formulation. The pellets may be prepared well in advance of further processing, such as by injection molding and extrusion, which provides shaped articles of the edible or biodegradable variety.